Bible/Genesis/43/11
Bible > Genesis > Chapter 43 > Verse 11
Genesis 43:11
| ← Genesis 43:10 | Genesis 43:11 (KJV) | Genesis 43:12 → |
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For except we had lingered, surely now we had returned this second time.
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And their father Israel said unto them, If [it must be] so now, do this; take of the best fruits in the land in your vessels, and carry down the man a present, a little balm, and a little honey, spices, and myrrh, nuts, and almonds:
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And take double money in your hand; and the money that was brought again in the mouth of your sacks, carry [it] again in your hand; peradventure it [was] an oversight:
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Verse Text
And their fatherH1 IsraelH3478 saidH559 unto them, If it must be so nowH645, doH6213 this; takeH3947 of the best fruitsH2173 in the landH776 in your vesselsH3627, and carry downH3381 the manH376 a presentH4503, a littleH4592 balmH6875, and a littleH4592 honeyH1706, spicesH5219, and myrrhH3910, nutsH992, and almondsH8247:
וַיֹּאמֶר אֲלֵהֶם יִשְׂרָאֵל אֲבִיהֶם אִם־כֵּן ׀ אֵפֹוא זֹאת עֲשׂוּ קְחוּ מִזִּמְרַת הָאָרֶץ בִּכְלֵיכֶם וְהֹורִידוּ לָאִישׁ מִנְחָה מְעַט צֳרִי וּמְעַט דְּבַשׁ נְכֹאת וָלֹט בָּטְנִים וּשְׁקֵדִים׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יֹּ֨אמֶר |
va/i.Yo.mer | H559 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he said |
אֲלֵ/הֶ֜ם |
'a.le./Hem | H413 | HR/Sp3mp | to/ them |
יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל |
Yis.ra.'El | H3478 | HNp | Israel |
אֲבִי/הֶ֗ם |
'a.vi./Hem | H1 | HNcmsc/Sp3mp | father/ their |
אִם |
'im- | H518 | HC | if |
כֵּ֣ן |
ken | H3651 | HTm | so |
אֵפוֹא֮ |
'e.fO' | H645 | HD | then |
זֹ֣את |
zot | H2063 | HPdxfs | this |
עֲשׂוּ֒ |
'a.Su | H6213 | HVqv2mp | do |
קְח֞וּ |
ke.Chu | H3947 | HVqv2mp | take |
מִ/זִּמְרַ֤ת |
mi./zim.Rat | H2173 | HR/Ncfsc | some of/ (the) best products of |
הָ/אָ֨רֶץ֙ |
ha./'A.retz | H776 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ land |
בִּ/כְלֵי/כֶ֔ם |
bi/kh.lei./Khem | H3627 | HR/Ncmpc/Sp2mp | in/ vessels/ your |
וְ/הוֹרִ֥ידוּ |
ve./ho.Ri.du | H3381 | HC/Vhv2mp | and/ take down |
לָ/אִ֖ישׁ |
la./'Ish | H376 | HRd/Ncmsa | to the/ man |
מִנְחָ֑ה |
min.Chah | H4503 | HNcfsa | a gift |
מְעַ֤ט |
me.'At | H4592 | HNcmsc | a little of |
צֳרִי֙ |
tzo.Ri | H6875 | HNcmsa | balm |
וּ/מְעַ֣ט |
u./me.'At | H4592 | HC/Ncmsc | and/ a little of |
דְּבַ֔שׁ |
de.Vash | H1706 | HNcmsa | honey |
נְכֹ֣את |
ne.Khot | H5219 | HNcfsa | spice |
וָ/לֹ֔ט |
va./Lot | H3910 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ myrrh |
בָּטְנִ֖ים |
ba.te.Nim | H992 | HNcmpa | pistachio nuts |
וּ/שְׁקֵדִֽים |
u./she.ke.Dim | H8247 | HC/Ncmpa | and/ almonds |
- H1 — אָב (ʼâb, awb): a primitive word; father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application; chief, (fore-) father(-less), [idiom] patrimony, principal. Compare names in 'Abi-'.
- H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H645 — אֵפוֹ (ʼêphôw, ay-fo'): or אֵפוֹא; from פֹּה; strictly a demonstrative particle, here; but used of time, now or then; here, now, where?
- H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
- H992 — בֹּטֶן (bôṭen, bo'-ten): from בֶּטֶן; (only in plural) a pistachio-nut (from its form); nut.
- H1706 — דְּבַשׁ (dᵉbash, deb-ash'): from an unused root meaning to be gummy; honey (from its stickiness); by analogy, syrup; honey(-comb).
- H2173 — זִמְרָה (zimrâh, zim-raw'): from זָמַר; pruned (i.e. choice) fruit; best fruit.
- H3381 — יָרַד (yârad, yaw-rad'): a primitive root; to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); causatively, to bring down (in all the above applications); [idiom] abundantly, bring down, carry down, cast down, (cause to) come(-ing) down, fall (down), get down, go(-ing) down(-ward), hang down, [idiom] indeed, let down, light (down), put down (off), (cause to, let) run down, sink, subdue, take down.
- H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
- H3627 — כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, kel-ee'): from כָּלָה; something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon); armour(-bearer), artillery, bag, carriage, [phrase] furnish, furniture, instrument, jewel, that is made of, [idiom] one from another, that which pertaineth, pot, [phrase] psaltery, sack, stuff, thing, tool, vessel, ware, weapon, [phrase] whatsoever.
- H3910 — לֹט (lôṭ, lote): probably from לוּט; a gum (from its sticky nature), probably ladanum; myrrh.
- H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
- H4503 — מִנְחָה (minchâh, min-khaw'): from an unused root meaning to apportion, i.e. bestow; a donation; euphemistically, tribute; specifically a sacrificial offering (usually bloodless and voluntary); gift, oblation, (meat) offering, present, sacrifice.
- H4592 — מְעַט (mᵉʻaṭ, meh-at'): or מְעָט; from מָעַט; a little or few (often adverbial or compar.); almost (some, very) few(-er, -est), lightly, little (while), (very) small (matter, thing), some, soon, [idiom] very.
- H5219 — נְכֹאת (nᵉkôʼth, nek-ohth'): from נָכֵא; properly, a smiting, i.e. (concretely) an aromatic gum (perhaps styrax) (as powdered); spicery(-ces).
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H6875 — צְרִי (tsᵉrîy, tser-ee'): or צֳרִי; from an unused root meaning to crack (as by pressure), hence, to leak; distillation, i.e. balsam; balm.
- H8247 — שָׁקֵד (shâqêd, shaw-kade'): from שָׁקַד; the almond (tree or nut; as being the earliest in bloom); almond (tree).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H518 — אִם (ʼim, eem): a primitive particle; used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also Oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not; (and, can-, doubtless, if, that) (not), [phrase] but, either, [phrase] except, [phrase] more(-over if, than), neither, nevertheless, nor, oh that, or, [phrase] save (only, -ing), seeing, since, sith, [phrase] surely (no more, none, not), though, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] unless, [phrase] verily, when, whereas, whether, while, [phrase] yet.
- H2063 — זֹאת (zôʼth, zothe'): irregular feminine of זֶה; this (often used adverb); hereby (-in, -with), it, likewise, the one (other, same), she, so (much), such (deed), that, therefore, these, this (thing), thus.
- H3651 — כֵּן (kên, kane): from כּוּן; properly, set upright; hence (figuratively as adjective) just; but usually (as adverb or conjunction) rightly or so (in various applications to manner, time and relation; often with other particles); [phrase] after that (this, -ward, -wards), as... as, [phrase] (for-) asmuch as yet, [phrase] be (for which) cause, [phrase] following, howbeit, in (the) like (manner, -wise), [idiom] the more, right, (even) so, state, straightway, such (thing), surely, [phrase] there (where) -fore, this, thus, true, well, [idiom] you.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- a little balm — Genesis 37:25, Jeremiah 8:22, Ezekiel 27:15
- balm — Genesis 37:25, 2 Chronicles 31:5
- carry down — Genesis 32:13-21, Genesis 33:10, Genesis 37:25, Deuteronomy 33:14, 1 Samuel 9:7, 1 Samuel 25:27, 1 Kings 4:21, 1 Kings 10:25, 1 Kings 15:19, 2 Kings 8:8, 2 Kings 16:8, 2 Kings 20:12, Psalms 68:29, Psalms 72:10, Psalms 76:11, Proverbs 17:18, Proverbs 18:16, Proverbs 19:6, Proverbs 21:14, Ezekiel 27:17
- honey — Leviticus 20:24
- If it must be — Genesis 43:14, Esther 4:16, Acts 21:14
- spices — 1 Kings 10:15
Reciprocal references (12): Genesis 32:20, Genesis 43:25, Genesis 45:23, Numbers 18:30, 1 Samuel 15:26, 1 Samuel 16:20, 1 Samuel 25:18, 1 Kings 10:10, 2 Chronicles 9:9, Proverbs 17:8, Jeremiah 46:11, Matthew 2:11
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