Bible/1 Samuel/14/15
Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 14 > Verse 15
1 Samuel 14:15
| ← 1 Samuel 14:14 | 1 Samuel 14:15 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 14:16 → |
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And that first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armourbearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were an half acre of land, [which] a yoke [of oxen might plow].
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And there was trembling in the host, in the field, and among all the people: the garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled, and the earth quaked: so it was a very great trembling.
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And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they went on beating down [one another].
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Verse Text
And there was tremblingH2731 in the hostH4264, in the fieldH7704, and among all the peopleH5971: the garrisonH4673, and the spoilersH7843, they also trembledH2729, and the earthH776 quakedH7264: so it was a very greatH430 tremblingH2731.
וַתְּהִי חֲרָדָה בַמַּחֲנֶה בַשָּׂדֶה וּבְכָל־הָעָם הַמַּצָּב וְהַמַּשְׁחִית חָרְדוּ גַּם־הֵמָּה וַתִּרְגַּז הָאָרֶץ וַתְּהִי לְחֶרְדַּת אֱלֹהִים׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/תְּהִי֩ |
va./te.Hi | H1961 | HC/Vqw3fs | and/ it was |
חֲרָדָ֨ה |
cha.ra.Dah | H2731 | HNcfsa | trembling |
בַ/מַּחֲנֶ֤ה |
va./ma.cha.Neh | H4264 | HRd/Ncbsa | in the/ camp |
בַ/שָּׂדֶה֙ |
va./sa.Deh | H7704 | HRd/Ncmsa | in the/ field |
וּ/בְ/כָל |
u./ve./Khol- | H3605 | HC/R/Ncmsc | and/ among/ all |
הָ/עָ֔ם |
ha./'Am | H5971 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ people |
הַ/מַּצָּב֙ |
ha./ma.Tzav | H4673 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ garrison |
וְ/הַ/מַּשְׁחִ֔ית |
ve./ha./mash.Chit | H7843 | HC/Td/Ncmsa | and/ the/ destroyer |
חָרְד֖וּ |
cha.re.Du | H2729 | HVqp3cp | they trembled |
גַּם |
gam- | H1571 | HTa | also |
הֵ֑מָּה |
He.mah | H1992 | HPp3mp | they |
וַ/תִּרְגַּ֣ז |
va./tir.Gaz | H7264 | HC/Vqw3fs | and/ it quaked |
הָ/אָ֔רֶץ |
ha./'A.retz | H776 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ earth |
וַ/תְּהִ֖י |
va./te.Hi | H1961 | HC/Vqw3fs | and/ it became |
לְ/חֶרְדַּ֥ת |
le./cher.Dat | H2731 | HR/Ncfsc | (into)/ a trembling of |
אֱלֹהִֽים |
'E.lo.Him | H430 | HNcmpa | God |
- H430 — אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, el-o-heem'): plural of אֱלוֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
- H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
- H2729 — חָרַד (chârad, khaw-rad'): a primitive root; to shudder with terror; hence, to fear; also to hasten (with anxiety); be (make) afraid, be careful, discomfit, fray (away), quake, tremble.
- H2731 — חֲרָדָה (chărâdâh, khar-aw-daw'): feminine of חָרֵד; fear, anxiety; care, [idiom] exceedingly, fear, quaking, trembling.
- H4264 — מַחֲנֶה (machăneh, makh-an-eh'): from חָנָה; an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts); army, band, battle, camp, company, drove, host, tents.
- H4673 — מַצָּב (matstsâb, mats-tsawb'): from נָצַב; a fixed spot; figuratively, an office, a military post; garrison, station, place where...stood.
- H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
- H7264 — רָגַז (râgaz, raw-gaz'): a primitive root; to quiver (with any violent emotion, especially anger or fear); be afraid, stand in awe, disquiet, fall out, fret, move, provoke, quake, rage, shake, tremble, trouble, be wroth.
- H7704 — שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, saw-deh'): or שָׂדַי; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
- H7843 — שָׁחַת (shâchath, shaw-khath'): a primitive root; to decay, i.e. (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively); batter, cast off, corrupt(-er, thing), destroy(-er, -uction), lose, mar, perish, spill, spoiler, [idiom] utterly, waste(-r).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1571 — גַּם (gam, gam): by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather; properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and; again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H1992 — הֵם (hêm, haym): or (prolonged) הֵמָּה; masculine plural from הֲלַךְ; they (only used when emphatic); it, like, [idiom] (how, so) many (soever, more as) they (be), (the) same, [idiom] so, [idiom] such, their, them, these, they, those, which, who, whom, withal, ye.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- the earth quaked — Exodus 19:18, Matthew 24:6, Matthew 27:50-51
- the spoilers — 1 Samuel 13:17, 1 Samuel 13:23
- there was trembling — Joshua 2:9, Judges 7:21, 2 Kings 7:6-7, Job 18:11, Psalms 14:5
- very great trembling — Genesis 35:5, Leviticus 26:36-37, 2 Samuel 5:24, Daniel 5:6
Reciprocal references (11): Genesis 30:8, Exodus 23:27, Deuteronomy 32:30, 2 Samuel 8:6, 2 Samuel 17:9, 1 Kings 19:11, 2 Chronicles 14:14, Job 1:16, Psalms 36:6, Psalms 53:5, Zechariah 14:13
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: DELIVERANCE, EARTHQUAKES
- Torrey’s: PHILISTINES, THE
- Nave’s: ARMIES, EARTHQUAKES, JONATHAN, PANIC
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