Bible/1 Samuel/30/8
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Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 30 > Verse 8
1 Samuel 30:8
| ← 1 Samuel 30:7 | 1 Samuel 30:8 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 30:9 → |
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And David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech's son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David.
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And David enquired at the LORD, saying, Shall I pursue after this troop? shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely overtake [them], and without fail recover [all].
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So David went, he and the six hundred men that [were] with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those that were left behind stayed.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And DavidH1732 enquiredH7592 at the LORDH3068, sayingH559, Shall I pursueH7291 afterH310 this troopH1416? shall I overtakeH5381 them? And he answeredH559 him, PursueH7291: for thou shalt surelyH5381 overtakeH5381 them, and without failH5337 recoverH5337 all.
Original Hebrew
וַיִּשְׁאַל דָּוִד בַּיהוָה לֵאמֹר אֶרְדֹּף אַחֲרֵי הַגְּדוּד־הַזֶּה הַאַשִּׂגֶנּוּ וַיֹּאמֶר לֹו רְדֹף כִּי־הַשֵּׂג תַּשִּׂיג וְהַצֵּל תַּצִּיל׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יִּשְׁאַ֨ל |
va/i.yish.'Al | H7592 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he enquired |
דָּוִ֤ד |
da.Vid | H1732 | HNp | David |
בַּֽ/יהוָה֙ |
ba./Yah.weh | H3068 | HR/Np | by/ Yahweh |
לֵ/אמֹ֔ר |
le./Mor | H559 | HR/Vqc | (to)/ saying |
אֶרְדֹּ֛ף |
'er.Dof | H7291 | HVqi1cs | will I pursue? |
אַחֲרֵ֥י |
'a.cha.Rei | H310 | HR | after |
הַ/גְּדוּד |
ha./ge.dud- | H1416 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ marauding band |
הַ/זֶּ֖ה |
ha./Zeh | H2088 | HTd/Pdxms | (the)/ this |
הַֽ/אַשִּׂגֶ֑/נּוּ |
ha./'as.si.Ge./nu | H5381 | HTi/Vhi1cs/Sp3ms | ¿/ will I overtake/ it |
וַ/יֹּ֤אמֶר |
va/i.Yo.mer | H559 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he said |
ל/וֹ֙ |
l/o | HR/Sp3ms | to (the)/ him | |
רְדֹ֔ף |
re.Dof | H7291 | HVqv2ms | pursue |
כִּֽי |
ki- | H3588 | HC | for |
הַשֵּׂ֥ג |
ha.Seg | H5381 | HVha | certainly (to overtake) |
תַּשִּׂ֖יג |
ta.Sig | H5381 | HVhi2ms | you will overtake (it) |
וְ/הַצֵּ֥ל |
ve./ha.Tzel | H5337 | HC/Vha | and/ certainly (to rescue) |
תַּצִּֽיל |
ta.Tzil | H5337 | HVhi2ms | you will rescue (them) |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H310 — אַחַר (ʼachar, akh-ar'): from אָחַר; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H1416 — גְּדוּד (gᵉdûwd, ghed-ood'): from גָּדַד; a crowd (especially of soldiers); army, band (of men), company, troop (of robbers).
- H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H5337 — נָצַל (nâtsal, naw-tsal'): a primitive root; to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense; [idiom] at all, defend, deliver (self), escape, [idiom] without fail, part, pluck, preserve, recover, rescue, rid, save, spoil, strip, [idiom] surely, take (out).
- H5381 — נָשַׂג (nâsag, naw-sag'): a primitive root; to reach (literally or figuratively); ability, be able, attain (unto), (be able to, can) get, lay at, put, reach, remove, wax rich, [idiom] surely, (over-) take (hold of, on, upon).
- H7291 — רָדַף (râdaph, raw-daf'): a primitive root; to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by); chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).
- H7592 — שָׁאַל (shâʼal, shaw-al'): or שָׁאֵל; a primitive root; to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand; ask (counsel, on), beg, borrow, lay to charge, consult, demand, desire, [idiom] earnestly, enquire, [phrase] greet, obtain leave, lend, pray, request, require, [phrase] salute, [idiom] straitly, [idiom] surely, wish.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H2088 — זֶה (zeh, zeh): a primitive word; the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that; he, [idiom] hence, [idiom] here, it(-self), [idiom] now, [idiom] of him, the one...the other, [idiom] than the other, ([idiom] out of) the (self) same, such (a one) that, these, this (hath, man), on this side...on that side, [idiom] thus, very, which. Compare זֹאת, זֹה, זוֹ, זוּ.
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- he answered him — Numbers 27:21, 1 Samuel 14:37, 1 Samuel 28:6, 1 Samuel 28:15-16, Psalms 50:15, Psalms 91:15
- inquired — Judges 20:18, Judges 20:23, Judges 20:28, 1 Samuel 23:2, 1 Samuel 23:4, 1 Samuel 23:10-12, 2 Samuel 5:19, 2 Samuel 5:23, Proverbs 3:5-6
Reciprocal references (18): Genesis 14:16, Genesis 25:22, Exodus 28:30, Deuteronomy 20:2, Joshua 9:14, 1 Samuel 14:18, 1 Samuel 22:10, 1 Samuel 27:2, 1 Samuel 30:19, 1 Samuel 30:23, 2 Samuel 2:1, 2 Samuel 16:23, 1 Kings 8:44, 1 Kings 22:5, 1 Chronicles 14:10, Psalms 18:29, Psalms 27:4, John 10:35
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: URIM AND THUMMIM
- Nave’s: ABIGAIL, AMALEKITES, ARMIES, EPHOD, PRAYER, WAR
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