Bible/Deuteronomy/1/15
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Bible > Deuteronomy > Chapter 1 > Verse 15
Deuteronomy 1:15
| ← Deuteronomy 1:14 | Deuteronomy 1:15 (KJV) | Deuteronomy 1:16 → |
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And ye answered me, and said, The thing which thou hast spoken [is] good [for us] to do.
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So I took the chief of your tribes, wise men, and known, and made them heads over you, captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, and captains over fifties, and captains over tens, and officers among your tribes.
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And I charged your judges at that time, saying, Hear [the causes] between your brethren, and judge righteously between [every] man and his brother, and the stranger [that is] with him.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
So I tookH3947 the chiefH7218 of your tribesH7626, wiseH2450 menH582, and knownH3045, and madeH5414 them headsH7218 over you, captainsH8269 over thousandsH505, and captainsH8269 over hundredsH3967, and captainsH8269 over fiftiesH2572, and captainsH8269 over tensH6235, and officersH7860 among your tribesH7626.
Original Hebrew
וָאֶקַּח אֶת־רָאשֵׁי שִׁבְטֵיכֶם אֲנָשִׁים חֲכָמִים וִידֻעִים וָאֶתֵּן אֹתָם רָאשִׁים עֲלֵיכֶם שָׂרֵי אֲלָפִים וְשָׂרֵי מֵאֹות וְשָׂרֵי חֲמִשִּׁים וְשָׂרֵי עֲשָׂרֹת וְשֹׁטְרִים לְשִׁבְטֵיכֶם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וָ/אֶקַּ֞ח |
va./'e.Kach | H3947 | HC/Vqw1cs | and/ I took |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
רָאשֵׁ֣י |
ra.Shei | H7218 | HNcmpc | (the) chiefs of |
שִׁבְטֵי/כֶ֗ם |
shiv.tei./Khem | H7626 | HNcmpc/Sp2mp | tribes/ your |
אֲנָשִׁ֤ים |
'a.na.Shim | H376 | HNcmpa | men |
חֲכָמִים֙ |
cha.kha.Mim | H2450 | HAampa | wise |
וִֽ/ידֻעִ֔ים |
vi./du.'Im | H3045 | HC/Vqsmpa | and/ known |
וָ/אֶתֵּ֥ן |
va./'e.Ten | H5414 | HC/Vqw1cs | and/ I appointed |
אֹתָ֛/ם |
'o.Ta/m | H853 | HTo/Sp3mp | (obj.)/ them |
רָאשִׁ֖ים |
ra.Shim | H7218 | HNcmpa | chiefs |
עֲלֵי/כֶ֑ם |
'a.lei./Khem | H5921 | HR/Sp2mp | over/ you |
שָׂרֵ֨י |
sa.Rei | H8269 | HNcmpc | leaders of |
אֲלָפִ֜ים |
'a.la.Fim | H505 | HAcbpa | thousands |
וְ/שָׂרֵ֣י |
ve./sa.Rei | H8269 | HC/Ncmpc | and/ leaders of |
מֵא֗וֹת |
me.'ot | H3967 | HAcbpa | hundreds |
וְ/שָׂרֵ֤י |
ve./sa.Rei | H8269 | HC/Ncmpc | and/ leaders of |
חֲמִשִּׁים֙ |
cha.mi.Shim | H2572 | HAcbpa | fifties |
וְ/שָׂרֵ֣י |
ve./sa.Rei | H8269 | HC/Ncmpc | and/ leaders of |
עֲשָׂרֹ֔ת |
'a.sa.Rot | H6235 | HAcmpa | tens |
וְ/שֹׁטְרִ֖ים |
ve./sho.te.Rim | H7860 | HC/Vqrmpa | and/ officials |
לְ/שִׁבְטֵי/כֶֽם |
le./shiv.tei./Khem | H7626 | HR/Ncmpc/Sp2mp | of/ tribes/ your |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H505 — אֶלֶף (ʼeleph, eh'-lef): prop, the same as אֶלֶף; hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as a numeral) a thousand; thousand.
- H582 — אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh, en-oshe'): from אָנַשׁ; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified אָדָם); hence,; a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare אִישׁ.
- H2450 — חָכָם (châkâm, khaw-kawm'): from חָכַם; wise, (i.e. intelligent, skilful or artful); cunning (man), subtil, (un-), wise((hearted), man).
- H2572 — חֲמִשִּׁים (chămishshîym, kham-ish-sheem'): multiple of חָמֵשׁ; fifty; fifty.
- H3045 — יָדַע (yâdaʻ, yaw-dah'): a primitive root; to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation, care, recognition; and causatively, instruction, designation, punishment, etc.); acknowledge, acquaintance(-ted with), advise, answer, appoint, assuredly, be aware, (un-) awares, can(-not), certainly, comprehend, consider, [idiom] could they, cunning, declare, be diligent, (can, cause to) discern, discover, endued with, familiar friend, famous, feel, can have, be (ig-) norant, instruct, kinsfolk, kinsman, (cause to let, make) know, (come to give, have, take) knowledge, have (knowledge), (be, make, make to be, make self) known, [phrase] be learned, [phrase] lie by man, mark, perceive, privy to, [idiom] prognosticator, regard, have respect, skilful, shew, can (man of) skill, be sure, of a surety, teach, (can) tell, understand, have (understanding), [idiom] will be, wist, wit, wot.
- H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
- H3967 — מֵאָה (mêʼâh, may-aw'): or מֵאיָה; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction; hundred((-fold), -th), [phrase] sixscore.
- H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
- H6235 — עֶשֶׂר (ʻeser, eh'ser): masculine of term עֲשָׂרָה; from עָשַׂר; ten (as an accumulation to the extent of the digits); ten, (fif-, seven-) teen.
- H7218 — רֹאשׁ (rôʼsh, roshe): from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.
- H7626 — שֵׁבֶט (shêbeṭ, shay'-bet): from an unused root probably meaning to branch off; a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking, etc.) or (figuratively) a clan; [idiom] correction, dart, rod, sceptre, staff, tribe.
- H7860 — שֹׁטֵר (shôṭêr, sho-tare'): active participle of an otherwise unused root probably meaning to write; properly, a scribe, i.e. (by analogy or implication) an official superintendent or magistrate; officer, overseer, ruler.
- H8269 — שַׂר (sar, sar): from שָׂרַר; a head person (of any rank or class); captain (that had rule), chief (captain), general, governor, keeper, lord,(-task-)master, prince(-ipal), ruler, steward.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- captains over thousands — Numbers 31:14, 1 Samuel 8:12, 1 Samuel 17:18, 1 Samuel 22:7
- I took — Exodus 18:25-26, Deuteronomy 16:18
- made — Ephesians 4:11
Reciprocal references (16): Exodus 5:6, Exodus 18:21, Numbers 1:16, Numbers 10:4, Numbers 11:16, Numbers 13:2, Deuteronomy 20:5, Joshua 10:6, 1 Chronicles 12:20, 1 Chronicles 15:25, 1 Chronicles 27:1, Psalms 58:1, Isaiah 3:3, Micah 5:2, Matthew 21:33, Luke 20:9
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: COURTS
- Torrey’s: DESERT, JOURNEY OF ISRAEL THROUGH THE
- Nave’s: COURT, ELDER, GOVERNMENT, ISRAEL, JUDGE, MOSES, OFFICER
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