Bible/Revelation/18/19

Bible > Revelation > Chapter 18 > Verse 19

Revelation 18:19

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← Revelation 18:18	Revelation 18:19 (KJV)	Revelation 18:20 →
And cried when they saw the smoke of her burning, saying, What [city is] like unto this great city!	And they cast dust on their heads, and cried, weeping and wailing, saying, Alas, alas, that great city, wherein were made rich all that had ships in the sea by reason of her costliness! for in one hour is she made desolate.	Rejoice over her, [thou] heaven, and [ye] holy apostles and prophets; for God hath avenged you on her.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And^G2532 they cast^G906 dust^G5522 on^G1909 their^G846 heads^G2776, and^G2532 cried^G2896, weeping^G2799 and^G2532 wailing^G3996, saying^G3004, Alas^G3759, alas^G3759, that great^G3173 city^G4172, wherein^{G1722 G3739} were made rich^G4147 all^G3956 that had^G2192 ships^G4143 in^G1722 the sea^G2281 by reason of^G1537 her^G846 costliness^G5094! for^G3754 in one^G3391 hour is she made desolate^G2049.

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Original Greek

καὶ ἔβαλον χοῦν ἐπὶ τὰς κεφαλὰς αὐτῶν, καὶ ἔκραζον κλαίοντες καὶ πενθοῦντες, λέγοντες, Οὐαὶ οὐαί, ἡ πόλις ἡ μεγάλη, ἐν ᾗ ἐπλούτησαν πάντες οἱ ἔχοντες πλοῖα ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ ἐκ τῆς τιμιότητος αὐτῆς, ὅτι μιᾷ ὥρᾳ ἠρημώθη.

Greek	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	And
ἔβαλον	ebalon	G906	V-2AAI-3P	they cast
χοῦν	choun	G5522	N-ASM	dust
ἐπὶ	epi	G1909	PREP	on
τὰς	tas	G3588	T-APF	*
κεφαλὰς	kephalas	G2776	N-APF	heads
αὐτῶν,	autōn	G846	P-GPM	their
καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	and
ἔκραζον	ekrazon	G2896	V-IAI-3P	cried
κλαίοντες	klaiontes	G2799	V-PAP-NPM	weeping
καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	and
πενθοῦντες,	penthountes	G3996	V-PAP-NPM	wailing
λέγοντες,	legontes	G3004	V-PAP-NPM	saying
Οὐαὶ	Ouai	G3759	INJ	Alas
οὐαί,	ouai	G3759	INJ	alas
ἡ	hē	G3588	T-NSF	*
πόλις	polis	G4172	N-NSF	city
ἡ	hē	G3588	T-NSF	*
μεγάλη,	megalē	G3173	A-NSF	that great
ἐν	en	G1722	PREP	wherein
ᾗ	hē	G3739	R-DSF
ἐπλούτησαν	eploutēsan	G4147	V-AAI-3P	were made rich
πάντες	pantes	G3956	A-NPM	all
οἱ	hoi	G3588	T-NPM	*
ἔχοντες	echontes	G2192	V-PAP-NPM	that had
πλοῖα	ploia	G4143	N-APN	ships
ἐν	en	G1722	PREP	in
τῇ	tē	G3588	T-DSF	the
θαλάσσῃ	thalassē	G2281	N-DSF	sea
ἐκ	ek	G1537	PREP	by reason of
τῆς	tēs	G3588	T-GSF	*
τιμιότητος	timiotētos	G5094	N-GSF	costliness
αὐτῆς,	autēs	G846	P-GSF	her
ὅτι	hoti	G3754	CONJ	for
μιᾷ	mia	G3391	A-DSF	in one
ὥρᾳ	hōra	G5610	N-DSF	hour
ἠρημώθη.	ērēmōthē	G2049	V-API-3S	is she made desolate

Source: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)

Strong's References

• G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): he, she, it, they, them, same — from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
• G906 — βάλλω (bállō, bal'-lo): I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop — a primary verb; to throw (in various applications, more or less violent or intense):--arise, cast (out), X dung, lay, lie, pour, put (up), send, strike, throw (down), thrust. Compare ῥίπτω.
• G1537 — ἐκ (ek, ek): from out, out from among, from — a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause; literal or figurative; direct or remote):--after, among, X are, at, betwixt(-yond), by (the means of), exceedingly, (+ abundantly above), for(- th), from (among, forth, up), + grudgingly, + heartily, X heavenly, X hereby, + very highly, in, …ly, (because, by reason) of, off (from), on, out among (from, of), over, since, X thenceforth, through, X unto, X vehemently, with(-out). Often used in composition, with the same general import; often of completion.
• G1722 — ἐν (en, en): in, on, among — a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
• G1909 — ἐπί (epí, ep-ee'): on, to, against, on the basis of, at — a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.:--about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
• G2049 — ἐρημόω (erēmóō, er-ay-mo'-o): I destroy, strip, rob — from ἔρημος; to lay waste (literally or figuratively):--(bring to, make) desolate(-ion), come to nought.
• G2192 — ἔχω (échō, ekh'-o): I have, hold, possess — a primary verb; to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition):--be (able, X hold, possessed with), accompany, + begin to amend, can(+ -not), X conceive, count, diseased, do + eat, + enjoy, + fear, following, have, hold, keep, + lack, + go to law, lie, + must needs, + of necessity, + need, next, + recover, + reign, + rest, + return, X sick, take for, + tremble, + uncircumcised, use.
• G2281 — θάλασσα (thálassa, thal'-as-sah): the sea, lake — probably prolonged from ἅλς; the sea (genitive case or specially):--sea.
• G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
• G2776 — κεφαλή (kephalḗ, kef-al-ay'): the head — from the primary (in the sense of seizing); the head (as the part most readily taken hold of), literally or figuratively:--head.
• G2799 — κλαίω (klaíō, klah'-yo): I weep, weep for, mourn — of uncertain affinity; to sob, i.e. wail aloud (whereas 1145 is rather to cry silently):--bewail, weep.
• G2896 — κράζω (krázō, krad'-zo): I cry aloud, shriek — a primary verb; properly, to "croak" (as a raven) or scream, i.e. (genitive case) to call aloud (shriek, exclaim, intreat):--cry (out).
• G3004 — λέγω (légō, leg'-o): I say, speak — a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω and φημί generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:--ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter.
• G3173 — μέγας (mégas, meg'-as): large, great — (including the prolonged forms, feminine , plural , etc.; compare also μέγιστος, μείζων); big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application):--(+ fear) exceedingly, great(-est), high, large, loud, mighty, + (be) sore (afraid), strong, X to years.
• G3391 — μία (mía, mee'-ah): irregular feminine of εἷς; one or first:--a (certain), + agree, first, one, X other.
• G3739 — ὅς (hós, hos): who, which, what, that — probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.
• G3754 — ὅτι (hóti, hot'-ee): that, since, because — neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:--as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
• G3759 — οὐαί (ouaí, oo-ah'-ee): woe!, alas! — a primary exclamation of grief; "woe":--alas, woe.
• G3956 — πᾶς (pâs, pas): all, the whole, every kind of — including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole:--all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever.
• G3996 — πενθέω (penthéō, pen-theh'-o): I mourn, lament — from πένθος; to grieve (the feeling or the act):--mourn, (be-)wail.
• G4143 — πλοῖον (ploîon, ploy'-on): a ship, vessel — from πλέω; a sailer, i.e. vessel:--ship(-ing).
• G4147 — πλουτέω (ploutéō, ploo-teh'-o): I become rich — from πλουτίζω; to be (or become) wealthy (literally or figuratively):--be increased with goods, (be made, wax) rich.
• G4172 — πόλις (pólis, pol'-is): a city — probably from the same as πόλεμος, or perhaps from πολύς; a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size):--city.
• G5094 — τιμιότης (timiótēs, tim-ee-ot'-ace): preciousness, costliness — from τίμιος; expensiveness, i.e. (by implication) magnificence:--costliness.
• G5522 — χόος (chóos, kho'-os): dust — from the base of χειμών; a heap (as poured out), i.e. rubbish; loose dirt:--dust.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
• G5610 — ὥρα (hṓra, ho'-rah): an hour, season — apparently a primary word; an "hour" (literally or figuratively):--day, hour, instant, season, X short, (even-)tide, (high) time.

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

• for — Revelation 18:8
• they cast — Joshua 7:6, 1 Samuel 4:12, 2 Samuel 13:19, Nehemiah 9:1, Job 2:12, Ezekiel 27:30
• weeping — Revelation 18:10, Revelation 18:15-16

Reciprocal references (11): Exodus 11:6, 2 Kings 6:5, Ecclesiastes 7:16, Isaiah 25:2, Jeremiah 51:13, Lamentations 2:10, Lamentations 3:11, Ezekiel 27:33, Ezekiel 31:15, Amos 5:16, Revelation 14:7

Related Topics

• Thompson Chain: DUST
• Torrey’s: COMMERCE
• Nave’s: COMMERCE

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Bible › Revelation › Revelation 18 › Verse 19