Bible/2 Chronicles/36/22
Bible > 2 Chronicles > Chapter 36 > Verse 22
2 Chronicles 36:22
| ← 2 Chronicles 36:21 | 2 Chronicles 36:22 (KJV) | 2 Chronicles 36:23 → |
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To fulfil the word of the LORD by the mouth of Jeremiah, until the land had enjoyed her sabbaths: [for] as long as she lay desolate she kept sabbath, to fulfil threescore and ten years.
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Now in the first year of Cyrus king of Persia, that the word of the LORD [spoken] by the mouth of Jeremiah might be accomplished, the LORD stirred up the spirit of Cyrus king of Persia, that he made a proclamation throughout all his kingdom, and [put it] also in writing, saying,
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Thus saith Cyrus king of Persia, All the kingdoms of the earth hath the LORD God of heaven given me; and he hath charged me to build him an house in Jerusalem, which [is] in Judah. Who [is there] among you of all his people? The LORD his God [be] with him, and let him go up.
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Verse Text
Now in the firstH259 yearH8141 of CyrusH3566 kingH4428 of PersiaH6539, that the wordH1697 of the LORDH3068 spoken by the mouthH6310 of JeremiahH3414 might be accomplishedH3615, the LORDH3068 stirred upH5782 the spiritH7307 of CyrusH3566 kingH4428 of PersiaH6539, that he made a proclamationH5674 H6963 throughout all his kingdomH4438, and put it also in writingH4385, sayingH559,
וּבִשְׁנַת אַחַת לְכֹורֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ פָּרַס לִכְלֹות דְּבַר־יְהוָה בְּפִי יִרְמְיָהוּ הֵעִיר יְהוָה אֶת־רוּחַ כֹּורֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ־פָּרַס וַיַּעֲבֶר־קֹול בְּכָל־מַלְכוּתֹו וְגַם־בְּמִכְתָּב לֵאמֹר׃ ס
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וּ/בִ/שְׁנַ֣ת |
u./vi/sh.Nat | H8141 | HC/R/Ncfsc | and/ in/ year |
אַחַ֗ת |
'a.Chat | H259 | HAcfsa | one |
לְ/כ֨וֹרֶשׁ֙ |
le./Kho.resh | H3566 | HR/Np | of/ Cyrus |
מֶ֣לֶךְ |
Me.lekh | H4428 | HNcmsc | (the) king of |
פָּרַ֔ס |
pa.Ras | H6539 | HNp | Persia |
לִ/כְל֥וֹת |
li/kh.Lot | H3615 | HR/Vqc | to/ fulfill |
דְּבַר |
de.var- | H1697 | HNcmsc | (the) word of |
יְהוָ֖ה |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
בְּ/פִ֣י |
be./Fi | H6310 | HR/Ncmsc | by/ (the) mouth of |
יִרְמְיָ֑הוּ |
yir.me.Ya.hu | H3414 | HNp | Jeremiah |
הֵעִ֣יר |
he.'Ir | H5782 | HVhp3ms | he stirred up |
יְהוָ֗ה |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
ר֨וּחַ֙ |
Ru.ach | H7307 | HNcbsc | (the) spirit of |
כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ |
Ko.resh | H3566 | HNp | Cyrus |
מֶֽלֶךְ |
Me.lekh- | H4428 | HNcmsc | (the) king of |
פָּרַ֔ס |
pa.Ras | H6539 | HNp | Persia |
וַ/יַּֽעֲבֶר |
va/i.ya.'a.ver- | H5674 | HC/Vhw3ms | and/ he caused to pass |
קוֹל֙ |
kOl | H6963 | HNcmsa | a proclamation |
בְּ/כָל |
be./khol | H3605 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ all |
מַלְכוּת֔/וֹ |
mal.khu.T/o | H4438 | HNcfsc/Sp3ms | kingdom/ his |
וְ/גַם |
ve./gam- | H1571 | HC/Ta | and/ also |
בְּ/מִכְתָּ֖ב |
be./mikh.Tav | H4385 | HR/Ncmsa | in/ writing |
לֵ/אמֹֽר |
le./Mor | H559 | HR/Vqc | (to)/ saying |
- H259 — אֶחָד (ʼechâd, ekh-awd'): a numeral from אָחַד; properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first; a, alike, alone, altogether, and, any(-thing), apiece, a certain, (dai-) ly, each (one), [phrase] eleven, every, few, first, [phrase] highway, a man, once, one, only, other, some, together,
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H1697 — דָּבָר (dâbâr, daw-baw'): from דָבַר; a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause; act, advice, affair, answer, [idiom] any such (thing), because of, book, business, care, case, cause, certain rate, [phrase] chronicles, commandment, [idiom] commune(-ication), [phrase] concern(-ing), [phrase] confer, counsel, [phrase] dearth, decree, deed, [idiom] disease, due, duty, effect, [phrase] eloquent, errand, (evil favoured-) ness, [phrase] glory, [phrase] harm, hurt, [phrase] iniquity, [phrase] judgment, language, [phrase] lying, manner, matter, message, (no) thing, oracle, [idiom] ought, [idiom] parts, [phrase] pertaining, [phrase] please, portion, [phrase] power, promise, provision, purpose, question, rate, reason, report, request, [idiom] (as hast) said, sake, saying, sentence, [phrase] sign, [phrase] so, some (uncleanness), somewhat to say, [phrase] song, speech, [idiom] spoken, talk, task, [phrase] that, [idiom] there done, thing (concerning), thought, [phrase] thus, tidings, what(-soever), [phrase] wherewith, which, word, work.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H3414 — יִרְמְיָה (Yirmᵉyâh, yir-meh-yaw'): or יִרְמְיָהוּ; from רוּם and יָהּ; Jah will rise; Jirmejah, the name of eight or nine Israelites; Jeremiah.
- H3566 — כּוֹרֶשׁ (Kôwresh, ko'-resh): or (Ezra 1:1 (last time),2) כֹּרֶשׁ; from the Persians; Koresh (or Cyrus), the Persian king; Cyrus.
- H3615 — כָּלָה (kâlâh, kaw-law'): a primitive root; to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitived (to complete, prepare, consume); accomplish, cease, consume (away), determine, destroy (utterly), be (when... were) done, (be an) end (of), expire, (cause to) fail, faint, finish, fulfil, [idiom] fully, [idiom] have, leave (off), long, bring to pass, wholly reap, make clean riddance, spend, quite take away, waste.
- H4385 — מִכְתָּב (miktâb, mik-tawb'): from כָּתַב; a thing written, the characters, or a document (letter, copy, edict, poem); writing.
- H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ; a king; king, royal.
- H4438 — מַלְכוּת (malkûwth, mal-kooth'): or מַלְכֻת; or (in plural) מַלְכֻיָּה; from מָלַךְ; a rule; concretely, a dominion; empire, kingdom, realm, reign, royal.
- H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
- H5782 — עוּר (ʻûwr, oor): a primitive root (rather identical with through the idea of opening the eyes); to wake (literally or figuratively); (a-) wake(-n, up), lift up (self), [idiom] master, raise (up), stir up (self).
- H6310 — פֶּה (peh, peh): from פָּאָה; the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with preposition) according to; accord(-ing as, -ing to), after, appointment, assent, collar, command(-ment), [idiom] eat, edge, end, entry, [phrase] file, hole, [idiom] in, mind, mouth, part, portion, [idiom] (should) say(-ing), sentence, skirt, sound, speech, [idiom] spoken, talk, tenor, [idiom] to, [phrase] two-edged, wish, word.
- H6539 — פָּרַס (Pâraç, paw-ras'): of foreign origin; Paras (i.e. Persia), an Eastern country, including its inhabitants; Persia, Persians.
- H6963 — קוֹל (qôwl, kole): or קֹל; from an unused root meaning to call aloud; a voice or sound; [phrase] aloud, bleating, crackling, cry ([phrase] out), fame, lightness, lowing, noise, [phrase] hold peace, (pro-) claim, proclamation, [phrase] sing, sound, [phrase] spark, thunder(-ing), voice, [phrase] yell.
- H7307 — רוּחַ (rûwach, roo'-akh): from רוּחַ; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
- H8141 — שָׁנֶה (shâneh, shaw-neh'): (in plural or (feminine) שָׁנָה; from שָׁנָה; a year (as a revolution of time); [phrase] whole age, [idiom] long, [phrase] old, year([idiom] -ly).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H1571 — גַּם (gam, gam): by contraction from an unused root meaning to gather; properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and; again, alike, also, (so much) as (soon), both (so)...and, but, either...or, even, for all, (in) likewise (manner), moreover, nay...neither, one, then(-refore), though, what, with, yea.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- a proclamation — 2 Chronicles 24:9, 2 Chronicles 30:5
- Cyrus — Isaiah 44:28, Daniel 10:1
- in the first — Ezra 1:1-3
- that the word — 2 Chronicles 36:21, Jeremiah 25:12, Jeremiah 25:14, Jeremiah 29:10, Jeremiah 32:42-44, Jeremiah 33:10-14, Hebrews 10:23
- the Lord stirred — 1 Samuel 26:19, 1 Kings 11:14, 1 Kings 11:23, 1 Chronicles 5:26, 2 Chronicles 21:16, Ezra 1:5, Isaiah 13:3-5, Isaiah 13:17-18, Isaiah 44:28, Isaiah 45:1-5, Haggai 1:14
Reciprocal references (7): 2 Chronicles 36:20, Ezra 4:3, Ezra 6:3, Isaiah 45:13, Jeremiah 25:11, Jeremiah 51:11, Daniel 6:28
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: CYRUS, WRITING
- Torrey’s: MEDO-PERSIAN KINGDOM
- Nave’s: CHURCH AND STATE, CYRUS, GOD, ISRAEL, PROPHECIES CONCERNING, OBEDIENCE, PERSIA
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