Bible/2 Samuel/1/21

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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 1 > Verse 21

2 Samuel 1:21


2 Samuel 1:20 2 Samuel 1:21 (KJV) 2 Samuel 1:22
Tell [it] not in Gath, publish [it] not in the streets of Askelon; lest the daughters of the Philistines rejoice, lest the daughters of the uncircumcised triumph.
Ye mountains of Gilboa, [let there be] no dew, neither [let there be] rain, upon you, nor fields of offerings: for there the shield of the mighty is vilely cast away, the shield of Saul, [as though he had] not [been] anointed with oil.
From the blood of the slain, from the fat of the mighty, the bow of Jonathan turned not back, and the sword of Saul returned not empty.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Ye mountainsH2022 of GilboaH1533, let there be no dewH2919, neither let there be rainH4306, upon you, nor fieldsH7704 of offeringsH8641: for there the shieldH4043 of the mightyH1368 is vilely cast awayH1602, the shieldH4043 of SaulH7586, as though he had not been anointedH4899 with oilH8081.


Original Hebrew

הָרֵי בַגִּלְבֹּעַ אַל־טַל וְאַל־מָטָר עֲלֵיכֶם וּשְׂדֵי תְרוּמֹת כִּי שָׁם נִגְעַל מָגֵן גִּבֹּורִים מָגֵן שָׁאוּל בְּלִי מָשִׁיחַ בַּשָּׁמֶן׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
הָרֵ֣י
ha.Rei H2022 HNcmpc O mountains
בַ/גִּלְבֹּ֗עַ
va./gil.Bo.a' H1533 HRd/Np in (the)/ Gilboa
אַל
'al- H408 HTn may not
טַ֧ל
tal H2919 HNcmsa dew
וְ/אַל
ve./'al- H408 HC/Tn and/ may not
מָטָ֛ר
ma.Tar H4306 HNcmsa rain
עֲלֵי/כֶ֖ם
'a.lei./Khem H5921 HR/Sp2mp (be) on/ you
וּ/שְׂדֵ֣י
u./se.Dei H7704 HC/Ncmpc and/ fields of
תְרוּמֹ֑ת
te.ru.Mot H8641 HNcfpa contributions
כִּ֣י
ki H3588 HC for
שָׁ֤ם
sham H8033 HD there
נִגְעַל֙
nig.'Al H1602 HVNp3ms it was defiled
מָגֵ֣ן
ma.Gen H4043 HNcbsc (the) shield of
גִּבּוֹרִ֔ים
gi.bo.Rim H1368 HAampa (the) mighty (ones)
מָגֵ֣ן
ma.Gen H4043 HNcbsc (the) shield of
שָׁא֔וּל
sha.'Ul H7586 HNp Saul
בְּלִ֖י
be.Li H1097 HTn not
מָשִׁ֥יחַ
ma.Shi.ach H4899 HNcmsa (was) anointed
בַּ/שָּֽׁמֶן
ba./Sha.men H8081 HRd/Ncmsa with (the)/ oil
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H1368 — גִּבּוֹר (gibbôwr, ghib-bore'): or גִּבֹּר; (shortened) intensive from the same as גֶּבֶר; powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant; champion, chief, [idiom] excel, giant, man, mighty (man, one), strong (man), valiant man.
  • H1533 — גִּלְבֹּעַ (Gilbôaʻ, ghil-bo'-ah): from גַּל and בָּעָה; fountain of ebullition; Gilboa, a mountain of Palestine; Gilboa.
  • H1602 — גָּעַל (gâʻal, gaw-al'): a primitive root; to detest; by implication, to reject; abhor, fail, lothe, vilely cast away.
  • H2022 — הַר (har, har): a shortened form of הָרָר; a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively); hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion.
  • H2919 — טַל (ṭal, tal): from טָלַל; dew (as covering vegetation); dew.
  • H4043 — מָגֵן (mâgên, maw-gane'): also (in plural) feminine מְגִנָּה; from גָּנַן; a shield (i.e. the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile; [idiom] armed, buckler, defence, ruler, [phrase] scale, shield.
  • H4306 — מָטַר (mâṭar, maw-tawr'): from מָטַר; rain; rain.
  • H4899 — מָשִׁיחַ (mâshîyach, maw-shee'-akh): from מָשַׁח; anointed; usually a consecrated person (as a king, priest, or saint); specifically, the Messiah; anointed, Messiah.
  • H7586 — שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, shaw-ool'): passive participle of שָׁאַל; asked; Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites; Saul, Shaul.
  • H7704 — שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, saw-deh'): or שָׂדַי; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
  • H8081 — שֶׁמֶן (shemen, sheh'-men): from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.
  • H8641 — תְּרוּמָה (tᵉrûwmâh, ter-oo-maw'): or תְּרֻמָה; (Deuteronomy 12:11), from רוּם; a present (as offered up), especially in sacrifice or as tribute; gift, heave offering (shoulder), oblation, offered(-ing).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H408 — אַל (ʼal, al): a negative particle (akin to לֹא); not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (Job 24:25) as a noun, nothing; nay, neither, [phrase] never, no, nor, not, nothing (worth), rather than.
  • H1097 — בְּלִי (bᵉlîy, bel-ee'): from בָּלָה; properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.; corruption, ig(norantly), for lack of, where no...is, so that no, none, not, un(awares), without.
  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
  • H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
  • H8033 — שָׁם (shâm, shawm): a primitive particle (rather from the relative pronoun, אֲשֶׁר); there (transferring to time) then; often thither, or thence; in it, [phrase] thence, there (-in, [phrase] of, [phrase] out), [phrase] thither, [phrase] whither.

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Bible2 Samuel2 Samuel 1 › Verse 21