Hosea 7:8

← Hosea 7:7	Hosea 7:8 (KJV)	Hosea 7:9 →
They are all hot as an oven, and have devoured their judges; all their kings are fallen: [there is] none among them that calleth unto me.	Ephraim, he hath mixed himself among the people; Ephraim is a cake not turned.	Strangers have devoured his strength, and he knoweth [it] not: yea, gray hairs are here and there upon him, yet he knoweth not.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Ephraim^H669, he hath mixed^H1101 himself among the people^H5971; Ephraim^H669 is a cake^H5692 not turned^H2015.

Original Hebrew

אֶפְרַיִם בָּעַמִּים הוּא יִתְבֹּולָל אֶפְרַיִם הָיָה עֻגָה בְּלִי הֲפוּכָה׃

Hebrew	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
אֶפְרַ֕יִם	'ef.Ra.yim	H669	HNp	Ephraim
בָּ/עַמִּ֖ים	ba./'a.Mim	H5971	HRd/Ncmpa	among the/ peoples
ה֣וּא	hu'	H1931	HPp3ms	he
יִתְבּוֹלָ֑ל	yit.bo.Lal	H1101	HVri3ms	he mixes himself
אֶפְרַ֛יִם	'ef.Ra.yim	H669	HNp	Ephraim
הָיָ֥ה	ha.Yah	H1961	HVqp3ms	he has become
עֻגָ֖ה	'u.Gah	H5692	HNcfsa	a bread cake
בְּלִ֥י	be.Li	H1097	HTn	not
הֲפוּכָֽה	ha.fu.Khah	H2015	HVqsfsa	turned over

Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)

Strong's References

H669 — אֶפְרַיִם (ʼEphrayim, ef-rah'-yim): dual of masculine form of אֶפְרָת; double fruit; Ephrajim, a son of Joseph; also the tribe descended from him, and its territory; Ephraim, Ephraimites.
H1101 — בָּלַל (bâlal, baw-lal'): a primitive root; (also denominatively from בְּלִיל) to fodder; to overflow (specifically with oil.); by implication, to mix; to fodder; anoint, confound, [idiom] fade, mingle, mix (self), give provender, temper.
H2015 — הָפַךְ (hâphak, haw-fak'): a primitive root; to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert; [idiom] become, change, come, be converted, give, make (a bed), overthrow (-turn), perverse, retire, tumble, turn (again, aside, back, to the contrary, every way).
H5692 — עֻגָּה (ʻuggâh, oog-gaw'): from עוּג; an ash-cake (as round); cake (upon the hearth).
H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

H1097 — בְּלִי (bᵉlîy, bel-ee'): from בָּלָה; properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.; corruption, ig(norantly), for lack of, where no...is, so that no, none, not, un(awares), without.
H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

a cake — 1 Kings 18:21, Hosea 8:2-4, Zephaniah 1:5, Matthew 6:24, Revelation 3:15-16
he hath — Ezra 9:1, Ezra 9:12, Nehemiah 13:23-25, Psalms 106:35, Ezekiel 23:4-11, Hosea 5:7, Hosea 5:13, Hosea 9:3, Malachi 2:11

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