Bible/Matthew/6/18
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Bible > Matthew > Chapter 6 > Verse 18
Matthew 6:18
| ← Matthew 6:17 [words of Jesus] | Matthew 6:18 (KJV) [words of Jesus] | Matthew 6:19 [words of Jesus] → |
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But thou, when thou fastest, anoint thine head, and wash thy face;
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That thou appear not unto men to fast, but unto thy Father which is in secret: and thy Father, which seeth in secret, shall reward thee openly.
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Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust doth corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal:
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
ThatG3704 thou appearG5316 notG3361 unto menG444 to fastG3522, butG235 unto thyG4675 FatherG3962 whichG3588 is inG1722 secretG2927: andG2532 thyG4675 FatherG3962, whichG3588 seethG991 inG1722 secretG2927, shall rewardG591 theeG4671 openlyG1722 G5318.
Original Greek
ὅπως μὴ φανῇς τοῖς ἀνθρώποις νηστεύων, ἀλλὰ τῷ πατρί σου τῷ ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ· καὶ ὁ πατήρ σου ὁ βλέπων ἐν τῷ κρυπτῷ ἀποδώσει σοι ἐν τῷ φανερῷ.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ὅπως |
hopōs | G3704 | ADV | That |
μὴ |
mē | G3361 | PRT-N | not |
φανῇς |
phanēs | G5316 | V-2APS-2S | thou appear |
τοῖς |
tois | G3588 | T-DPM | * |
ἀνθρώποις |
anthrōpois | G444 | N-DPM | unto men |
νηστεύων, |
nēsteuōn | G3522 | V-PAP-NSM | to fast |
ἀλλὰ |
alla | G235 | CONJ | but |
τῷ |
tō | G3588 | T-DSM | * |
πατρί |
patri | G3962 | N-DSM | Father |
σου |
sou | G4675 | P-2GS | unto thy |
τῷ |
tō | G3588 | T-DSM | which |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | is in |
τῷ |
tō | G3588 | T-DSN | * |
κρυπτῷ· |
kruptō | G2927 | A-DSN | secret |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ὁ |
ho | G3588 | T-NSM | * |
πατήρ |
patēr | G3962 | N-NSM | Father |
σου |
sou | G4675 | P-2GS | thy |
ὁ |
ho | G3588 | T-NSM | which |
βλέπων |
blepōn | G991 | V-PAP-NSM | seeth |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | in |
τῷ |
tō | G3588 | T-DSN | * |
κρυπτῷ |
kruptō | G2927 | A-DSN | secret |
ἀποδώσει |
apodōsei | G591 | V-FAI-3S | shall reward |
σοι |
soi | G4671 | P-2DS | thee |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | openly |
τῷ |
tō | G3588 | T-DSN | * |
φανερῷ. |
phanerō | G5318 | A-DSN |
Source: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)
Strong's References
- G235 — ἀλλά (allá, al-lah'): but, except — neuter plural of ἄλλος; properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations):--and, but (even), howbeit, indeed, nay, nevertheless, no, notwithstanding, save, therefore, yea, yet.
- G444 — ἄνθρωπος (ánthrōpos, anth'-ro-pos): a man, one of the human race — from ἀνήρ and (the countenance; from ὀπτάνομαι); man-faced, i.e. a human being:--certain, man.
- G591 — ἀποδίδωμι (apodídōmi, ap-od-eed'-o-mee): I give back, return, sell — from ἀπό and δίδωμι; to give away, i.e. up, over, back, etc. (in various applications):--deliver (again), give (again), (re-)pay(-ment be made), perform, recompense, render, requite, restore, reward, sell, yield.
- G991 — βλέπω (blépō, blep'-o): I look, see — a primary verb; to look at (literally or figuratively):--behold, beware, lie, look (on, to), perceive, regard, see, sight, take heed. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
- G1722 — ἐν (en, en): in, on, among — a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
- G2927 — κρυπτός (kryptós, kroop-tos'): hidden, secret — from κρύπτω; concealed, i.e. private:--hid(-den), inward(-ly), secret.
- G3361 — μή (mḗ, may): not, lest — a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ expects an affirmative one)) whether:--any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή, ἵνα μή, οὐ μή, μῆκος, μηκύνω, μήν, μὴ οὐκ.
- G3522 — νηστεύω (nēsteúō, nace-tyoo'-o): I fast — from νῆστις; to abstain from food (religiously):--fast.
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
- G3704 — ὅπως (hópōs, hop'-oce): how, in order that, so that — from ὅς and πῶς; what(-ever) how, i.e. in the manner that (as adverb or conjunction of coincidence, intentional or actual):--because, how, (so) that, to, when.
- G3962 — πατήρ (patḗr, pat-ayr'): father, Father, ancestor — apparently a primary word; a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote):--father, parent.
- G4671 — σοί (soí, soy): dative case of σύ; to thee:--thee, thine own, thou, thy.
- G4675 — σοῦ (soû, soo): genitive case of σύ; of thee, thy:--X home, thee, thine (own), thou, thy.
- G5316 — φαίνω (phaínō, fah'-ee-no): I shine, appear, seem — prolongation for the base of φῶς; to lighten (shine), i.e. show (transitive or intransitive, literal or figurative):-- appear, seem, be seen, shine, X think.
- G5318 — φανερός (phanerós, fan-er-os'): apparent, clear, visible, manifest, clearly — from φαίνω; shining, i.e. apparent (literally or figuratively); neuter (as adverb) publicly, externally:--abroad, + appear, known, manifest, open (+ -ly), outward (+ -ly).
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- appear — 2 Corinthians 5:9, 2 Corinthians 10:18, Colossians 3:22-24, 1 Peter 2:13
- shall — Matthew 6:4, Matthew 6:6, Romans 2:6, 1 Peter 1:7
Reciprocal references (6): 2 Chronicles 15:7, Psalms 19:11, Matthew 10:41, Mark 2:18, Luke 5:35, 1 Thessalonians 3:11
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: SELF-INDULGENCE-SELF-DENIAL
- Torrey’s: ANOINTING, FASTING
- Nave’s: COMMANDMENTS, FASTING, GOD, MOTIVE, PHARISEES, RELIGION
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