Bible/Psalms/38/20
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Bible > Psalms > Chapter 38 > Verse 20
Psalms 38:20
| ← Psalms 38:19 | Psalms 38:20 (KJV) | Psalms 38:21 → |
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But mine enemies [are] lively, [and] they are strong: and they that hate me wrongfully are multiplied.
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They also that render evil for good are mine adversaries; because I follow [the thing that] good [is].
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Forsake me not, O LORD: O my God, be not far from me.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
They also that renderH7999 evilH7451 for goodH2896 are mine adversariesH7853; because I followH7291 the thing that goodH2896 is.
Original Hebrew
וְאֹיְבַי חַיִּים עָצֵמוּ וְרַבּוּ שֹׂנְאַי שָׁקֶר׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְֽ֭/אֹיְבַ/י |
Ve./'o.ye.va/i | H341 | HC/Vqrmpc/Sp1cs | and/ enemies/ my |
חַיִּ֣ים |
chai.Yim | H2416 | HAampa | life |
עָצֵ֑מוּ |
'a.Tze.mu | H6105 | HVqp3cp | they are numerous |
וְ/רַבּ֖וּ |
ve./ra.Bu | H7231 | HC/Vqp3cp | and/ they are many |
שֹׂנְאַ֣/י |
so.ne.'A/i | H8130 | HVqrmpc/Sp1cs | (those who) hate/ me |
שָֽׁקֶר |
Sha.ker | H8267 | HNcmsa | falsehood |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H2896 — טוֹב (ṭôwb, tobe): from טוֹב; good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good or good thing, a good man or woman; the good, goods or good things, good men or women), also as an adverb (well); beautiful, best, better, bountiful, cheerful, at ease, [idiom] fair (word), (be in) favour, fine, glad, good (deed, -lier, -liest, -ly, -ness, -s), graciously, joyful, kindly, kindness, liketh (best), loving, merry, [idiom] most, pleasant, [phrase] pleaseth, pleasure, precious, prosperity, ready, sweet, wealth, welfare, (be) well(-favoured).
- H7291 — רָדַף (râdaph, raw-daf'): a primitive root; to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by); chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).
- H7451 — רַע (raʻ, rah): from רָעַע; bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral); adversity, affliction, bad, calamity, [phrase] displease(-ure), distress, evil((-favouredness), man, thing), [phrase] exceedingly, [idiom] great, grief(-vous), harm, heavy, hurt(-ful), ill (favoured), [phrase] mark, mischief(-vous), misery, naught(-ty), noisome, [phrase] not please, sad(-ly), sore, sorrow, trouble, vex, wicked(-ly, -ness, one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
- H7853 — שָׂטַן (sâṭan, saw-tan'): a primitive root; to attack, (figuratively) accuse; (be an) adversary, resist.
- H7999 — שָׁלַם (shâlam, shaw-lam'): a primitive root; to be safe (in mind, body or estate); figuratively, to be (causatively, make) completed; by implication, to be friendly; by extension, to reciprocate (in various applications); make amends, (make an) end, finish, full, give again, make good, (re-) pay (again), (make) (to) (be at) peace(-able), that is perfect, perform, (make) prosper(-ous), recompense, render, requite, make restitution, restore, reward, [idiom] surely.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H341 — אֹיֵב (ʼôyêb, o-yabe'): or (fully) אוֹיֵב; active participle of אָיַב; hating; an adversary; enemy, foe.
- H2416 — חַי (chay, khah'-ee): from חָיָה; alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or living thing), whether literally or figuratively; [phrase] age, alive, appetite, (wild) beast, company, congregation, life(-time), live(-ly), living (creature, thing), maintenance, [phrase] merry, multitude, [phrase] (be) old, quick, raw, running, springing, troop.
- H6105 — עָצַם (ʻâtsam, aw-tsam'): a primitive root; also denominatively (from עֶצֶם); to bind fast, i.e. close (the eyes); intransitively, to be (causatively, make) powerful or numerous; to crunch the bones; break the bones, close, be great, be increased, be (wax) mighty(-ier), be more, shut, be(-come, make) strong(-er).
- H7231 — רָבַב (râbab, raw-bab'): a primitive root; (compare רָבִיב); also as denominative from רְבָבָה; properly, to cast together , i.e. increase, especially in number; to multiply by the myriad; increase, be many(-ifold), be more, multiply, ten thousands.
- H8130 — שָׂנֵא (sânêʼ, saw-nay'): a primitive root; to hate (personally); enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly.
- H8267 — שֶׁקֶר (sheqer, sheh'-ker): from שָׁקַר; an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial); without a cause, deceit(-ful), false(-hood, -ly), feignedly, liar, [phrase] lie, lying, vain (thing), wrongfully.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- because — Matthew 5:10, John 10:32, 1 Peter 3:13, 1 Peter 3:17-18, 1 Peter 4:14-16, 1 John 3:12
- render — 1 Samuel 19:4-6, 1 Samuel 23:5, 1 Samuel 23:12, 1 Samuel 25:16, 1 Samuel 25:21, Psalms 7:4, Psalms 35:12, Psalms 109:3-5, Jeremiah 18:20
Reciprocal references (7): Psalms 69:4, Psalms 109:4, Proverbs 17:13, Isaiah 66:5, 1 Thessalonians 5:15, 1 Timothy 6:11, Hebrews 12:14
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: GRATITUDE-INGRATITUDE
- Torrey’s: INGRATITUDE
- Nave’s: AFFLICTIONS AND ADVERSITIES, CONVICTION, INGRATITUDE, PERSECUTION
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