Bible/Exodus/34/12
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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 34 > Verse 12
Exodus 34:12
| ← Exodus 34:11 | Exodus 34:12 (KJV) | Exodus 34:13 → |
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Observe thou that which I command thee this day: behold, I drive out before thee the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite.
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Take heed to thyself, lest thou make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land whither thou goest, lest it be for a snare in the midst of thee:
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But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves:
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
Take heedH8104 to thyself, lest thou makeH3772 a covenantH1285 with the inhabitantsH3427 of the landH776 whither thou goestH935, lest it be for a snareH4170 in the midstH7130 of thee:
Original Hebrew
הִשָּׁמֶר לְךָ פֶּן־תִּכְרֹת בְּרִית לְיֹושֵׁב הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר אַתָּה בָּא עָלֶיהָ פֶּן־יִהְיֶה לְמֹוקֵשׁ בְּקִרְבֶּךָ׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
הִשָּׁ֣מֶר |
hi.Sha.mer | H8104 | HVNv2ms | take heed |
לְ/ךָ֗ |
le./Kha | HR/Sp2ms | to (the)/ yourself | |
פֶּן |
pen- | H6435 | HC | lest |
תִּכְרֹ֤ת |
tikh.Rot | H3772 | HVqi2ms | you should make |
בְּרִית֙ |
be.Rit | H1285 | HNcfsa | a covenant |
לְ/יוֹשֵׁ֣ב |
le./yo.Shev | H3427 | HR/Vqrmsc | to/ (the) inhabitant(s) of |
הָ/אָ֔רֶץ |
ha./'A.retz | H776 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ land |
אֲשֶׁ֥ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | which |
אַתָּ֖ה |
'a.Tah | H859 | HPp2ms | you |
בָּ֣א |
ba' | H935 | HVqrmsa | (are) about to go |
עָלֶ֑י/הָ |
'a.Lei./ha | H5921 | HR/Sp3fs | to/ it |
פֶּן |
pen- | H6435 | HC | lest |
יִהְיֶ֥ה |
yih.Yeh | H1961 | HVqi3ms | he should become |
לְ/מוֹקֵ֖שׁ |
le./mo.Kesh | H4170 | HR/Ncmsa | (into)/ a snare |
בְּ/קִרְבֶּֽ/ךָ |
be./kir.Be./cha | H7130 | HR/Ncmsc/Sp2ms | in/ midst/ your |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
- H935 — בּוֹא (bôwʼ, bo): a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
- H1285 — בְּרִית (bᵉrîyth, ber-eeth'): from בָּרָה (in the sense of cutting (like בָּרָא)); a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh); confederacy, (con-) feder(-ate), covenant, league.
- H3427 — יָשַׁב (yâshab, yaw-shab'): a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
- H3772 — כָּרַת (kârath, kaw-rath'): a primitive root; to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant (i.e. make an alliance or bargain, originally by cutting flesh and passing between the pieces); be chewed, be con-(feder-) ate, covenant, cut (down, off), destroy, fail, feller, be freed, hew (down), make a league (covenant), [idiom] lose, perish, [idiom] utterly, [idiom] want.
- H4170 — מוֹקֵשׁ (môwqêsh, mo-kashe'): or מֹקֵשׁ; from יָקֹשׁ; a noose (for catching animals) (literally or figuratively); by implication, a hook (for the nose); be ensnared, gin, (is) snare(-d), trap.
- H7130 — קֶרֶב (qereb, keh'-reb): from קָרַב; properly, the nearest part, i.e. the center, whether literal, figurative or adverbial (especially with preposition); [idiom] among, [idiom] before, bowels, [idiom] unto charge, [phrase] eat (up), [idiom] heart, [idiom] him, [idiom] in, inward ([idiom] -ly, part, -s, thought), midst, [phrase] out of, purtenance, [idiom] therein, [idiom] through, [idiom] within self.
- H8104 — שָׁמַר (shâmar, shaw-mar'): a primitive root; properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc.; beward, be circumspect, take heed (to self), keep(-er, self), mark, look narrowly, observe, preserve, regard, reserve, save (self), sure, (that lay) wait (for), watch(-man).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H859 — אַתָּה (ʼattâh, at-taw'): or (shortened); אַתָּ; or אַת; feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי; plural masculine אַתֶּם; feminine אַתֶּן; or אַתֵּנָהlemma אתֵּנָה missing vowel, corrected to אַתֵּנָה; or אַתֵּנָּה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
- H6435 — פֵּן (pên, pane): from פָּנָה; properly, removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lest; (lest) (peradventure), that...not.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- lest — Deuteronomy 7:16, Joshua 23:12-13, Judges 2:3, Judges 8:27, Psalms 106:36
- Take heed — Exodus 23:32-33, Deuteronomy 7:2, Judges 2:2
Reciprocal references (13): Exodus 19:12, Exodus 34:15, Numbers 33:52, Deuteronomy 12:2, Deuteronomy 31:5, Joshua 9:7, Joshua 10:40, Judges 14:3, Judges 21:1, 1 Kings 9:20, 2 Kings 17:35, Ezra 10:2, Luke 17:3
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: ASSOCIATION-SEPARATION, TEMPTATION
- Torrey’s: ALLIANCE AND SOCIETY WITH THE ENEMIES OF GOD
- Nave’s: ALLIANCES, COMPANY, FELLOWSHIP, MISCEGENATION, TEMPTATION, TREATY, WATCHFULNESS
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