Bible/Isaiah/8/21
Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 8 > Verse 21
Isaiah 8:21
| ← Isaiah 8:20 | Isaiah 8:21 (KJV) | Isaiah 8:22 → |
|---|---|---|
To the law and to the testimony: if they speak not according to this word, [it is] because [there is] no light in them.
|
And they shall pass through it, hardly bestead and hungry: and it shall come to pass, that when they shall be hungry, they shall fret themselves, and curse their king and their God, and look upward.
|
And they shall look unto the earth; and behold trouble and darkness, dimness of anguish; and [they shall be] driven to darkness.
|
Verse Text
And they shall passH5674 through it, hardly besteadH7185 and hungryH7457: and it shall come to pass, that when they shall be hungryH7456, they shall fretH7107 themselves, and curseH7043 their kingH4428 and their GodH430, and lookH6437 upwardH4605.
וְעָבַר בָּהּ נִקְשֶׁה וְרָעֵב וְהָיָה כִי־יִרְעַב וְהִתְקַצַּף וְקִלֵּל בְּמַלְכֹּו וּבֵאלֹהָיו וּפָנָה לְמָעְלָה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/עָ֥בַר |
ve./'A.var | H5674 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ it will pass |
בָּ֖/הּ |
ba/h | HR/Sp3fs | in/ it | |
נִקְשֶׁ֣ה |
nik.Sheh | H7185 | HVNrmsa | hard pressed |
וְ/רָעֵ֑ב |
ve./ra.'Ev | H7457 | HC/Aamsa | and/ hungry |
וְ/הָיָ֨ה |
ve./ha.Yah | H1961 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ it will be |
כִֽי |
khi- | H3588 | HC | that |
יִרְעַ֜ב |
yir.'Av | H7456 | HVqi3ms | it will be hungry |
וְ/הִתְקַצַּ֗ף |
ve./hit.ka.Tzaf | H7107 | HC/Vtq3ms | and/ it will be enraged |
וְ/קִלֵּ֧ל |
ve./ki.Lel | H7043 | HC/Vpq3ms | and/ it will curse |
בְּ/מַלְכּ֛/וֹ |
be./mal.K/o | H4428 | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms | (in)/ king/ its |
וּ/בֵ/אלֹהָ֖י/ו |
u./ve./lo.Ha/v | H430 | HC/R/Ncmpc/Sp3ms | and/ (in)/ God/ its |
וּ/פָנָ֥ה |
u./fa.Nah | H6437 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ it will turn |
לְ/מָֽעְלָ/ה |
le./Ma.'e.la/h | H4605 | HR/D/Sd | (to)/ upwards/ (towards) |
- H430 — אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, el-o-heem'): plural of אֱלוֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
- H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ; a king; king, royal.
- H4605 — מַעַל (maʻal, mah'al): from עָלָה; properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.; above, exceeding(-ly), forward, on ([idiom] very) high, over, up(-on, -ward), very.
- H5674 — עָבַר (ʻâbar, aw-bar'): a primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation); alienate, alter, [idiom] at all, beyond, bring (over, through), carry over, (over-) come (on, over), conduct (over), convey over, current, deliver, do away, enter, escape, fail, gender, get over, (make) go (away, beyond, by, forth, his way, in, on, over, through), have away (more), lay, meddle, overrun, make partition, (cause to, give, make to, over) pass(-age, along, away, beyond, by, -enger, on, out, over, through), (cause to, make) [phrase] proclaim(-amation), perish, provoke to anger, put away, rage, [phrase] raiser of taxes, remove, send over, set apart, [phrase] shave, cause to (make) sound, [idiom] speedily, [idiom] sweet smelling, take (away), (make to) transgress(-or), translate, turn away, (way-) faring man, be wrath.
- H6437 — פָּנָה (pânâh, paw-naw'): a primitive root; to turn; by implication, to face, i.e. appear, look, etc.; appear, at (even-) tide, behold, cast out, come on, [idiom] corner, dawning, empty, go away, lie, look, mark, pass away, prepare, regard, (have) respect (to), (re-) turn (aside, away, back, face, self), [idiom] right (early).
- H7043 — קָלַל (qâlal, kaw-lal'): a primitive root; to be (causatively, make) light, literally (swift, small, sharp, etc.) or figuratively (easy, trifling, vile, etc.); abate, make bright, bring into contempt, (ac-) curse, despise, (be) ease(-y, -ier), (be a, make, make somewhat, move, seem a, set) light(-en, -er, -ly, -ly afflict, -ly esteem, thing), [idiom] slight(-ly), be swift(-er), (be, be more, make, re-) vile, whet.
- H7107 — קָצַף (qâtsaph, kaw-tsaf'): a primitive root; to crack off, i.e. (figuratively) burst out in rage; (be) anger(-ry), displease, fret self, (provoke to) wrath (come), be wroth.
- H7185 — קָשָׁה (qâshâh, kaw-shaw'): a primitive root; properly, to be dense, i.e. tough or severe (in various applications); be cruel, be fiercer, make grievous, be ((ask a), be in, have, seem, would) hard(-en, (labour), -ly, thing), be sore, (be, make) stiff(-en, (-necked)).
- H7456 — רָעֵב (râʻêb, raw-abe'): a primitive root; to hunger; (suffer to) famish, (be, have, suffer, suffer to) hunger(-ry).
- H7457 — רָעֵב (râʻêb, raw-abe'): from רָעֵב; hungry (more or less intensely); hunger bitten, hungry.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- curse — Exodus 22:28, 2 Kings 6:33, Job 1:11, Job 2:5, Job 2:9, Revelation 9:20-21, Revelation 16:9-11
- hardly bestead — Deuteronomy 28:33-34, Deuteronomy 28:53-57, 2 Kings 25:3, Isaiah 9:20, Jeremiah 14:18, Jeremiah 52:6, Lamentations 4:4-5, Lamentations 4:9-10
- they shall fret — Proverbs 19:3
- through — Isaiah 8:7-8
Reciprocal references (16): Exodus 10:21, Leviticus 24:11, 1 Samuel 8:18, 2 Samuel 16:5, 1 Kings 21:13, 2 Kings 3:10, Job 15:22, Job 18:18, Job 35:10, Job 38:15, Psalms 59:15, Ecclesiastes 10:20, Isaiah 51:20, Luke 6:25, Revelation 16:10, Revelation 16:21
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: CONTENT-DISCONTENT
- Nave’s: AFFLICTIONS AND ADVERSITIES, BLASPHEMY, ISRAEL, PROPHECIES CONCERNING, KING
Discussion / Insights[edit | edit source]
No content yet
Notes and References[edit | edit source]
No content yet