Bible/Jeremiah/44/18

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Bible > Jeremiah > Chapter 44 > Verse 18

Jeremiah 44:18


Jeremiah 44:17 Jeremiah 44:18 (KJV) Jeremiah 44:19
But we will certainly do whatsoever thing goeth forth out of our own mouth, to burn incense unto the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink offerings unto her, as we have done, we, and our fathers, our kings, and our princes, in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem: for [then] had we plenty of victuals, and were well, and saw no evil.
But since we left off to burn incense to the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink offerings unto her, we have wanted all [things], and have been consumed by the sword and by the famine.
And when we burned incense to the queen of heaven, and poured out drink offerings unto her, did we make her cakes to worship her, and pour out drink offerings unto her, without our men?

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

But since we left offH2308 to burn incenseH6999 to the queenH4446 of heavenH8064, and to pour outH5258 drink offeringsH5262 unto her, we have wantedH2637 all things, and have been consumedH8552 by the swordH2719 and by the famineH7458.


Original Hebrew

וּמִן־אָז חָדַלְנוּ לְקַטֵּר לִמְלֶכֶת הַשָּׁמַיִם וְהַסֵּךְ־לָהּ נְסָכִים חָסַרְנוּ כֹל וּבַחֶרֶב וּבָרָעָב תָּמְנוּ׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וּ/מִן
u./min- H4480 HC/R and/ from
אָ֡ז
'az H227 HD then
חָדַ֜לְנוּ
cha.Dal.nu H2308 HVqp1cp we ceased
לְ/קַטֵּ֨ר
le./ka.Ter H6999 HR/Vpc to/ make smoke
לִ/מְלֶ֧כֶת
li/m.Le.khet H4446 HR/Ncfsc to/ (the) queen of
הַ/שָּׁמַ֛יִם
ha./sha.Ma.yim H8064 HTd/Ncmpa the/ heavens
וְ/הַסֵּֽךְ
ve./ha.sekh- H5258 HC/Vha and/ to pour out
לָ֥/הּ
la/h HR/Sp3fs to (the)/ her
נְסָכִ֖ים
ne.sa.Khim H5262 HNcmpa drink offerings
חָסַ֣רְנוּ
cha.Sar.nu H2637 HVqp1cp we have lacked
כֹ֑ל
Khol H3605 HNcmsa everything
וּ/בַ/חֶ֥רֶב
u./va./Che.rev H2719 HC/Rd/Ncfsa and/ by the/ sword
וּ/בָ/רָעָ֖ב
u./va./ra.'Av H7458 HC/Rd/Ncmsa and/ by the/ famine
תָּֽמְנוּ
Ta.me.nu H8552 HVqp1cp we have met our end
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H2308 — חָדַל (châdal, khaw-dal'): a primitive root; properly, to be flabby, i.e. (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle; cease, end, fall, forbear, forsake, leave (off), let alone, rest, be unoccupied, want.
  • H2637 — חָסֵר (châçêr, khaw-sare'): a primitive root; to lack; by implication, to fail, want, lessen; be abated, bereave, decrease, (cause to) fail, (have) lack, make lower, want.
  • H2719 — חֶרֶב (chereb, kheh'-reb): from חָרַב; drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement; axe, dagger, knife, mattock, sword, tool.
  • H4446 — מְלֶכֶת (mᵉleketh, mel-eh'-keth): from מָלַךְ; a queen; queen.
  • H5258 — נָסַךְ (nâçak, naw-sak'): a primitive root; to pour out, especially a libation, or to cast (metal); by analogy, to anoint aking; cover, melt, offer, (cause to) pour (out), set (up).
  • H5262 — נֶסֶךְ (neçek, neh'-sek): or נֵסֶךְ; from נָסַךְ; a libation; also a cast idol; cover, drink offering, molten image.
  • H6999 — קָטַר (qâṭar, kaw-tar'): a primitive root (identical with through the idea of fumigation in a close place and perhaps thus driving out the occupants); to smoke, i.e. turn into fragrance by fire (especially as an act of worship); burn (incense, sacrifice) (upon), (altar for) incense, kindle, offer (incense, a sacrifice).
  • H7458 — רָעָב (râʻâb, raw-awb'): from רָעֵב; hunger (more or less extensive); dearth, famine, [phrase] famished, hunger.
  • H8064 — שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim, shaw-mah'-yim): dual of an unused singular שָׁמֶה; from an unused root meaning to be lofty; the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies revolve); air, [idiom] astrologer, heaven(-s).
  • H8552 — תָּמַם (tâmam, taw-mam'): a primitive root; to complete, in a good or a bad sense, literal, or figurative, transitive or intransitive; accomplish, cease, be clean (pass-) ed, consume, have done, (come to an, have an, make an) end, fail, come to the full, be all gone, [idiom] be all here, be (make) perfect, be spent, sum, be (shew self) upright, be wasted, whole.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H227 — אָז (ʼâz, awz): a demonstrative adverb; at that time or place; also as a conjunction, therefore; beginning, for, from, hitherto, now, of old, once, since, then, at which time, yet.
  • H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
  • H4480 — מִן (min, min): or מִנִּי; or מִנֵּי; (constructive plural) (Isaiah 30:11); for מֵן; properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses; above, after, among, at, because of, by (reason of), from (among), in, [idiom] neither, [idiom] nor, (out) of, over, since, [idiom] then, through, [idiom] whether, with.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (10): Deuteronomy 28:48, Isaiah 48:5, Isaiah 57:10, Jeremiah 44:23, Jeremiah 44:27, Hosea 2:5, Hosea 2:8, Hosea 7:13, Micah 1:7, Haggai 1:6

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BibleJeremiahJeremiah 44 › Verse 18