Bible/Deuteronomy/28/48
Bible > Deuteronomy > Chapter 28 > Verse 48
Deuteronomy 28:48
| ← Deuteronomy 28:47 | Deuteronomy 28:48 (KJV) | Deuteronomy 28:49 → |
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Because thou servedst not the LORD thy God with joyfulness, and with gladness of heart, for the abundance of all [things];
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Therefore shalt thou serve thine enemies which the LORD shall send against thee, in hunger, and in thirst, and in nakedness, and in want of all [things]: and he shall put a yoke of iron upon thy neck, until he have destroyed thee.
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The LORD shall bring a nation against thee from far, from the end of the earth, [as swift] as the eagle flieth; a nation whose tongue thou shalt not understand;
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Verse Text
Therefore shalt thou serveH5647 thine enemiesH341 which the LORDH3068 shall sendH7971 against thee, in hungerH7458, and in thirstH6772, and in nakednessH5903, and in wantH2640 of all things: and he shall putH5414 a yokeH5923 of ironH1270 upon thy neckH6677, until he have destroyedH8045 thee.
וְעָבַדְתָּ אֶת־אֹיְבֶיךָ אֲשֶׁר יְשַׁלְּחֶנּוּ יְהוָה בָּךְ בְּרָעָב וּבְצָמָא וּבְעֵירֹם וּבְחֹסֶר כֹּל וְנָתַן עֹל בַּרְזֶל עַל־צַוָּארֶךָ עַד הִשְׁמִידֹו אֹתָךְ׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/עָבַדְתָּ֣ |
ve./'a.vad.Ta | H5647 | HC/Vqq2ms | and/ you will serve |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
אֹיְבֶ֗י/ךָ |
'o.ye.Vei./kha | H341 | HVqrmpc/Sp2ms | enemies/ your |
אֲשֶׁ֨ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | whom |
יְשַׁלְּחֶ֤/נּוּ |
ye.shal.le.Che./nu | H7971 | HVpi3ms/Sp3ms | he will send forth/ him |
יְהוָה֙ |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
בָּ֔/ךְ |
Ba/kh | HR/Sp2fs | on (the)/ you | |
בְּ/רָעָ֧ב |
be./ra.'Av | H7458 | HR/Ncmsa | in/ hunger |
וּ/בְ/צָמָ֛א |
u./ve./tza.Ma' | H6772 | HC/R/Ncmsa | and/ in/ thirst |
וּ/בְ/עֵירֹ֖ם |
u./ve./'ei.Rom | H5903 | HC/R/Aamsa | and/ in/ nakedness |
וּ/בְ/חֹ֣סֶר |
u./ve./Cho.ser | H2640 | HC/R/Ncmsc | and/ in/ lack of |
כֹּ֑ל |
Kol | H3605 | HNcmsa | everything |
וְ/נָתַ֞ן |
ve./na.Tan | H5414 | HC/Vqq3ms | and/ he will put |
עֹ֤ל |
'ol | H5923 | HNcmsc | a yoke of |
בַּרְזֶל֙ |
bar.Zel | H1270 | HNcmsa | iron |
עַל |
'al- | H5921 | HR | on |
צַוָּארֶ֔/ךָ |
tza.va.Re./kha | H6677 | HNcmsc/Sp2ms | neck/ your |
עַ֥ד |
'ad | H5704 | HR | until |
הִשְׁמִיד֖/וֹ |
hish.mi.D/o | H8045 | HVhc/Sp3ms | has destroyed/ he |
אֹתָֽ/ךְ |
'o.Ta/kh | H853 | HTo/Sp2fs | (obj.)/ you |
- H341 — אֹיֵב (ʼôyêb, o-yabe'): or (fully) אוֹיֵב; active participle of אָיַב; hating; an adversary; enemy, foe.
- H1270 — בַּרְזֶל (barzel, bar-zel'): perhaps from the root of בִּרְזוֹת; iron (as cutting); by extension, an iron implement; (ax) head, iron.
- H2640 — חֹסֶר (chôçer, kho'-ser): from חָסֵר; poverty; in want of.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
- H5647 — עָבַד (ʻâbad, aw-bad'): a primitive root; to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc.; [idiom] be, keep in bondage, be bondmen, bond-service, compel, do, dress, ear, execute, [phrase] husbandman, keep, labour(-ing man, bring to pass, (cause to, make to) serve(-ing, self), (be, become) servant(-s), do (use) service, till(-er), transgress (from margin), (set a) work, be wrought, worshipper,
- H5903 — עֵירֹם (ʻêyrôm, ay-rome'): or עֵרֹם; from עָרַם; nudity; naked(-ness).
- H5923 — עֹל (ʻôl, ole): or עוֹל; from עָלַל; a yoke (as imposed on the neck), literally or figuratively; yoke.
- H6677 — צַוָּאר (tsavvâʼr, tsav-vawr'): or צַוָּר; (Nehemiah 3:5), or צַוָּרֹןlemma צַוָּרן missing vowel, corrected to צַוָּרֹן; (Song of Solomon 4:9), or (feminine) צַוָּארָה; (Micah 2:3), intensively from צוּר in the sense of binding; the back of the neck (as that on which burdens are bound); neck.
- H6772 — צָמָא (tsâmâʼ, tsaw-maw'): from צָמֵא; thirst (literally or figuratively); thirst(-y).
- H7458 — רָעָב (râʻâb, raw-awb'): from רָעֵב; hunger (more or less extensive); dearth, famine, [phrase] famished, hunger.
- H7971 — שָׁלַח (shâlach, shaw-lakh'): a primitive root; to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring (on the way), cast (away, out), conduct, [idiom] earnestly, forsake, give (up), grow long, lay, leave, let depart (down, go, loose), push away, put (away, forth, in, out), reach forth, send (away, forth, out), set, shoot (forth, out), sow, spread, stretch forth (out).
- H8045 — שָׁמַד (shâmad, shaw-mad'): a primitive root; to desolate; destory(-uction), bring to nought, overthrow, perish, pluck down, [idiom] utterly.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H5704 — עַד (ʻad, ad): properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- a yoke — Isaiah 47:6, Jeremiah 27:12-13, Jeremiah 28:13-14, Matthew 11:29
- in hunger — Jeremiah 44:17-18, Jeremiah 44:22, Jeremiah 44:27, Lamentations 5:2-6, Ezekiel 4:16-17
- serve — 2 Chronicles 12:8, Nehemiah 9:35-37, Jeremiah 5:19, Jeremiah 17:4, Ezekiel 17:3, Ezekiel 17:7, Ezekiel 17:12
Reciprocal references (34): Leviticus 26:38, Judges 3:14, Judges 4:3, Judges 6:2, Judges 14:4, Judges 15:11, 1 Samuel 4:9, 1 Kings 8:33, 1 Kings 20:4, 2 Kings 15:37, 2 Kings 21:14, 2 Chronicles 6:24, 2 Chronicles 24:24, 2 Chronicles 36:20, Nehemiah 5:4, Nehemiah 9:36, Nehemiah 9:37, Psalms 59:15, Psalms 106:41, Proverbs 13:25, Ecclesiastes 3:13, Ecclesiastes 4:1, Isaiah 1:7, Isaiah 14:3, Isaiah 32:11, Jeremiah 2:25, Lamentations 1:14, Lamentations 5:4, Lamentations 5:5, Ezekiel 12:18, Ezekiel 16:27, Ezekiel 19:13, Ezekiel 39:26, 1 Timothy 6:1
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: ABUNDANCE-WANT, ISRAEL-THE JEWS, PROSPERITY-ADVERSITY
- Torrey’s: OBEDIENCE TO GOD
- Nave’s: AFFLICTIONS AND ADVERSITIES, BACKSLIDERS, DISOBEDIENCE TO GOD, HOLY SPIRIT, IDOLATRY, INGRATITUDE, IRON, JUDGMENTS, OBEDIENCE, REPROBACY, REVERENCE, WAR, WICKED (PEOPLE)
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