Bible/Judges/3/10
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Bible > Judges > Chapter 3 > Verse 10
Judges 3:10
| ← Judges 3:9 | Judges 3:10 (KJV) | Judges 3:11 → |
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And when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer to the children of Israel, who delivered them, [even] Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother.
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And the Spirit of the LORD came upon him, and he judged Israel, and went out to war: and the LORD delivered Chushanrishathaim king of Mesopotamia into his hand; and his hand prevailed against Chushanrishathaim.
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And the land had rest forty years. And Othniel the son of Kenaz died.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And the SpiritH7307 of the LORDH3068 came upon him, and he judgedH8199 IsraelH3478, and went outH3318 to warH4421: and the LORDH3068 deliveredH5414 ChushanrishathaimH3573 kingH4428 of MesopotamiaH763 into his handH3027; and his handH3027 prevailedH5810 against ChushanrishathaimH3573.
Original Hebrew
וַתְּהִי עָלָיו רוּחַ־יְהוָה וַיִּשְׁפֹּט אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל וַיֵּצֵא לַמִּלְחָמָה וַיִּתֵּן יְהוָה בְּיָדֹו אֶת־כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתַיִם מֶלֶךְ אֲרָם וַתָּעָז יָדֹו עַל כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתָיִם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/תְּהִ֨י |
va./te.Hi | H1961 | HC/Vqw3fs | and/ it was |
עָלָ֥י/ו |
'a.La/v | H5921 | HR/Sp3ms | on/ him |
רֽוּחַ |
Ru.ach- | H7307 | HNcbsc | (the) spirit of |
יְהוָה֮ |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
וַ/יִּשְׁפֹּ֣ט |
va/i.yish.Pot | H8199 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he judged |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ |
Yis.ra.'El | H3478 | HNp | Israel |
וַ/יֵּצֵא֙ |
va/i.ye.Tze' | H3318 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he went out |
לַ/מִּלְחָמָ֔ה |
la./mil.cha.Mah | H4421 | HRd/Ncfsa | to (the)/ war |
וַ/יִּתֵּ֤ן |
va/i.yi.Ten | H5414 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he gave |
יְהוָה֙ |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
בְּ/יָד֔/וֹ |
be./ya.D/o | H3027 | HR/Ncbsc/Sp3ms | in/ hand/ his |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
כּוּשַׁ֥ן |
ku.Shan | H3573 | HNp | Cushan- |
רִשְׁעָתַ֖יִם |
rish.'a.Ta.yim | H3573 | HNp | Rishathaim |
מֶ֣לֶךְ |
Me.lekh | H4428 | HNcmsc | (the) king of |
אֲרָ֑ם |
'a.Ram | H758 | HNp | Aram |
וַ/תָּ֣עָז |
va./Ta.'oz | H5810 | HC/Vqw3fs | and/ it prevailed |
יָד֔/וֹ |
ya.D/o | H3027 | HNcbsc/Sp3ms | hand/ his |
עַ֖ל |
'al | H5921 | HR | over |
כּוּשַׁ֥ן |
ku.Shan | H3573 | HNp | Cushan- |
רִשְׁעָתָֽיִם |
rish.'a.Ta.yim | H3573 | HNp | Rishathaim |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H763 — אֲרַם נַהֲרַיִם (ʼĂram Nahărayim, ar-am' nah-har-ah'-yim): from אֲרָם and the dual of נָהָר; Aram of (the) two rivers (Euphrates and Tigris) or Mesopotamia; Aham-naharaim, Mesopotamia.
- H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H3318 — יָצָא (yâtsâʼ, yaw-tsaw'): a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.; [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter.
- H3478 — יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, yis-raw-ale'): from שָׂרָה and אֵל; he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity; Israel.
- H3573 — כּוּשַׁן רִשְׁעָתַיִם (Kûwshan Rishʻâthayim, koo-shan' rish-awthah'-yim): apparently from כּוּשָׁן and the dual of רִשְׁעָה; Cushan of double wickedness; Cushan-Rishathajim, a Mesopotamian king; Chushan-rishathayim.
- H4421 — מִלְחָמָה (milchâmâh, mil-khaw-maw'): from לָחַם (in the sense of fighting); a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare); battle, fight(-ing), war(-rior).
- H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ; a king; king, royal.
- H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
- H5810 — עָזַז (ʻâzaz, aw-zaz'): a primitive root; to be stout (literally or figuratively); harden, impudent, prevail, strengthen (self), be strong.
- H7307 — רוּחַ (rûwach, roo'-akh): from רוּחַ; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
- H8199 — שָׁפַט (shâphaṭ, shaw-fat'): a primitive root; to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literally or figuratively); [phrase] avenge, [idiom] that condemn, contend, defend, execute (judgment), (be a) judge(-ment), [idiom] needs, plead, reason, rule.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H758 — אֲרָם (ʼĂrâm, arawm'): from the same as אַרְמוֹן; the highland; Aram or Syria, and its inhabitants; also the name of the son of Shem, a grandson of Nahor, and of an Israelite; Aram, Mesopotamia, Syria, Syrians.
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- the Spirit — Numbers 11:17, Numbers 27:18, Judges 6:34, Judges 11:29, Judges 13:25, Judges 14:6, Judges 14:19, 1 Samuel 10:6, 1 Samuel 11:6, 1 Samuel 16:13, 2 Chronicles 15:1, 2 Chronicles 20:14, Psalms 51:11, 1 Corinthians 12:4-11, Hebrews 6:4
Reciprocal references (8): Judges 2:16, Judges 7:9, Judges 11:32, Judges 15:14, 1 Samuel 7:6, 1 Samuel 7:15, 2 Chronicles 15:4, Acts 13:20
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: HOLY SPIRIT
- Nave’s: CHUSHAN-RISHATHAIM, GOD, HOLY SPIRIT, ISRAEL, JUDGE, MESOPOTAMIA, OTHNIEL
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