Bible/Judges/7/13
Bible > Judges > Chapter 7 > Verse 13
Judges 7:13
| ← Judges 7:12 | Judges 7:13 (KJV) | Judges 7:14 → |
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And the Midianites and the Amalekites and all the children of the east lay along in the valley like grasshoppers for multitude; and their camels [were] without number, as the sand by the sea side for multitude.
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And when Gideon was come, behold, [there was] a man that told a dream unto his fellow, and said, Behold, I dreamed a dream, and, lo, a cake of barley bread tumbled into the host of Midian, and came unto a tent, and smote it that it fell, and overturned it, that the tent lay along.
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And his fellow answered and said, This [is] nothing else save the sword of Gideon the son of Joash, a man of Israel: [for] into his hand hath God delivered Midian, and all the host.
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Verse Text
And when GideonH1439 was comeH935, behold, there was a manH376 that toldH5608 a dreamH2472 unto his fellowH7453, and saidH559, Behold, I dreamedH2492 a dreamH2472, and, lo, a cakeH6742 H6742 of barleyH8184 breadH3899 tumbledH2015 into the hostH4264 of MidianH4080, and cameH935 unto a tentH168, and smoteH5221 it that it fellH5307, and overturnedH2015 H4605 it, that the tentH168 lay alongH5307.
וַיָּבֹא גִדְעֹון וְהִנֵּה־אִישׁ מְסַפֵּר לְרֵעֵהוּ חֲלֹום וַיֹּאמֶר הִנֵּה חֲלֹום חָלַמְתִּי וְהִנֵּה [צְלֹול כ] (צְלִיל ק) לֶחֶם שְׂעֹרִים מִתְהַפֵּךְ בְּמַחֲנֵה מִדְיָן וַיָּבֹא עַד־הָאֹהֶל וַיַּכֵּהוּ וַיִּפֹּל וַיַּהַפְכֵהוּ לְמַעְלָה וְנָפַל הָאֹהֶל׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יָּבֹ֣א |
va/i.ya.Vo' | H935 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he came |
גִדְע֔וֹן |
gid.'on | H1439 | HNp | Gideon |
וְ/הִ֨נֵּה |
ve./Hi.neh- | H2009 | HC/Tm | and/ there! |
אִ֔ישׁ |
'Ish | H376 | HNcmsa | a man |
מְסַפֵּ֥ר |
me.sa.Per | H5608 | HVprmsa | (was) recounting |
לְ/רֵעֵ֖/הוּ |
le./re.'E./hu | H7453 | HR/Ncmsc/Sp3ms | to/ neighbor/ his |
חֲל֑וֹם |
cha.Lom | H2472 | HNcmsa | a dream |
וַ/יֹּ֜אמֶר |
va/i.Yo.mer | H559 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he said |
הִנֵּ֧ה |
hi.Neh | H2009 | HTm | here! |
חֲל֣וֹם |
cha.Lom | H2472 | HNcmsa | a dream |
חָלַ֗מְתִּי |
cha.Lam.ti | H2492 | HVqp1cs | I have dreamed |
וְ/הִנֵּ֨ה |
ve./hi.Neh | H2009 | HC/Tm | and/ there! |
צלול |
tsᵉlûwl | H6742 | HNcmsc | |
לֶ֤חֶם |
Le.chem | H3899 | HNcbsc | bread of |
שְׂעֹרִים֙ |
se.'o.Rim | H8184 | HNcfpa | barley(s) |
מִתְהַפֵּךְ֙ |
mit.ha.peKh | H2015 | HVtrmsa | (was) tumbling |
בְּ/מַחֲנֵ֣ה |
be./ma.cha.Neh | H4264 | HR/Ncbsc | in/ (the) camp of |
מִדְיָ֔ן |
mid.Yan | H4080 | HNp | Midian |
וַ/יָּבֹ֣א |
va/i.ya.Vo' | H935 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ it came |
עַד |
'ad- | H5704 | HR | to |
הָ֠/אֹהֶל |
Ha./'o.hel | H168 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ tent |
וַ/יַּכֵּ֧/הוּ |
va/i.ya.Ke./hu | H5221 | HC/Vhw3ms/Sp3ms | and/ it struck/ it |
וַ/יִּפֹּ֛ל |
va/i.yi.Pol | H5307 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ it fell |
וַ/יַּהַפְכֵ֥/הוּ |
va/i.ya.haf.Khe./hu | H2015 | HC/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms | and/ it overturned/ it |
לְ/מַ֖עְלָ/ה |
le./Ma'.la/h | H4605 | HR/D/Sd | (to)/ upwards/ (towards) |
וְ/נָפַ֥ל |
ve./na.Fal | H5307 | HC/Vqp3ms | and/ it fell |
הָ/אֹֽהֶל |
ha./'O.hel | H168 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ tent |
- H168 — אֹהֶל (ʼôhel, o'-hel): from אָהַל; a tent (as clearly conspicuous from a distance); covering, (dwelling) (place), home, tabernacle, tent.
- H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H935 — בּוֹא (bôwʼ, bo): a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
- H1439 — גִּדְעוֹן (Gidʻôwn, ghid-ohn'): from גָּדַע; feller (i.e. warrior); Gidon, an Israelite; Gideon.
- H2015 — הָפַךְ (hâphak, haw-fak'): a primitive root; to turn about or over; by implication, to change, overturn, return, pervert; [idiom] become, change, come, be converted, give, make (a bed), overthrow (-turn), perverse, retire, tumble, turn (again, aside, back, to the contrary, every way).
- H2472 — חֲלוֹם (chălôwm, khal-ome'): or (shortened) חֲלֹם; from חָלַם; a dream; dream(-er).
- H2492 — חָלַם (châlam, khaw-lam'): a primitive root; properly, to bind firmly, i.e. (by implication) to be (causatively to make) plump; also (through the figurative sense of dumbness) to dream; (cause to) dream(-er), be in good liking, recover.
- H3899 — לֶחֶם (lechem, lekh'-em): from לָחַם; See also בֵּית לְעַפְרָה; food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it); (shew-) bread, [idiom] eat, food, fruit, loaf, meat, victuals.
- H4080 — מִדְיָן (Midyân, mid-yawn'): the same as מִדְיָן; Midjan, a son of Abraham; also his country and (collectively) his descendants; Midian, Midianite.
- H4264 — מַחֲנֶה (machăneh, makh-an-eh'): from חָנָה; an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or even the sacred courts); army, band, battle, camp, company, drove, host, tents.
- H4605 — מַעַל (maʻal, mah'al): from עָלָה; properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.; above, exceeding(-ly), forward, on ([idiom] very) high, over, up(-on, -ward), very.
- H5221 — נָכָה (nâkâh, naw-kaw'): a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
- H5307 — נָפַל (nâphal, naw-fal'): a primitive root; to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative); be accepted, cast (down, self, (lots), out), cease, die, divide (by lot), (let) fail, (cause to, let, make, ready to) fall (away, down, -en, -ing), fell(-ing), fugitive, have (inheritance), inferior, be judged (by mistake for פָּלַל), lay (along), (cause to) lie down, light (down), be ([idiom] hast) lost, lying, overthrow, overwhelm, perish, present(-ed, -ing), (make to) rot, slay, smite out, [idiom] surely, throw down.
- H5608 — סָפַר (çâphar, saw-far'): a primitive root; properly, to score with a mark as a tally or record, i.e. (by implication) to inscribe, and also to enumerate; intensively, to recount, i.e. celebrate; commune, (ac-) count; declare, number, [phrase] penknife, reckon, scribe, shew forth, speak, talk, tell (out), writer.
- H6742 — צְלוּל (tsᵉlûwl, tsel-ool'): from צָלַל in the sense of rolling; a (round or flattened) cake; cake.
- H7453 — רֵעַ (rêaʻ, ray'-ah): or רֵיעַ; from רָעָה; an associate (more or less close); brother, companion, fellow, friend, husband, lover, neighbour, [idiom] (an-) other.
- H8184 — שְׂעֹרָה (sᵉʻôrâh, seh-o-raw'): or שְׂעוֹרָה (feminine meaning the plant); and (masculine meaning the grain); also שְׂעֹר; or שְׂעוֹר; from שָׂעַר in the sense of roughness; barley (as villose); barley.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H2009 — הִנֵּה (hinnêh, hin-nay'): prolongation for הֵן; lo!; behold, lo, see.
- H5704 — עַד (ʻad, ad): properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- a cake — Judges 3:15, Judges 3:31, Judges 4:9, Judges 4:21, Judges 6:15, Isaiah 41:14-15, 1 Corinthians 1:27
Reciprocal references (12): Genesis 24:14, Genesis 37:5, Genesis 40:5, Genesis 40:9, Genesis 41:1, Exodus 3:12, Judges 7:11, Job 7:14, Daniel 4:9, Jonah 1:7, 2 Corinthians 4:7, 2 Corinthians 10:4
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