Bible/Proverbs/10/18
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Bible > Proverbs > Chapter 10 > Verse 18
Proverbs 10:18
| ← Proverbs 10:17 | Proverbs 10:18 (KJV) | Proverbs 10:19 → |
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He [is in] the way of life that keepeth instruction: but he that refuseth reproof erreth.
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He that hideth hatred [with] lying lips, and he that uttereth a slander, [is] a fool.
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In the multitude of words there wanteth not sin: but he that refraineth his lips [is] wise.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
He that hidethH3680 hatredH8135 with lyingH8267 lipsH8193, and he that utterethH3318 a slanderH1681, is a foolH3684.
Original Hebrew
מְכַסֶּה נְאָה שִׂפְתֵי־שָׁקֶר וּמֹוצִא דִבָּה הוּא כְסִיל׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
מְכַסֶּ֣ה |
me.kha.Seh | H3680 | HVprmsa | (one who) conceals |
שִׂ֭נְאָה |
Sin.'ah | H8135 | HNcfsa | hatred |
שִׂפְתֵי |
sif.tei- | H8193 | HNcfdc | (is) lips of |
שָׁ֑קֶר |
Sha.ker | H8267 | HNcmsa | falsehood |
וּ/מוֹצִ֥א |
u./mo.Tzi' | H3318 | HC/Vhrmsa | and/ (one who) spreads |
דִ֝בָּ֗ה |
di.Bah | H1681 | HNcfsa | an evil report |
ה֣וּא |
hu' | H1931 | HPp3ms | he |
כְסִֽיל |
khe.Sil | H3684 | HAamsa | (is) a fool |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H1681 — דִּבָּה (dibbâh, dib-baw'): from דָּבַב (in the sense of furtive motion); slander; defaming, evil report, infamy, slander.
- H3318 — יָצָא (yâtsâʼ, yaw-tsaw'): a primitive root; to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.; [idiom] after, appear, [idiom] assuredly, bear out, [idiom] begotten, break out, bring forth (out, up), carry out, come (abroad, out, thereat, without), [phrase] be condemned, depart(-ing, -ure), draw forth, in the end, escape, exact, fail, fall (out), fetch forth (out), get away (forth, hence, out), (able to, cause to, let) go abroad (forth, on, out), going out, grow, have forth (out), issue out, lay (lie) out, lead out, pluck out, proceed, pull out, put away, be risen, [idiom] scarce, send with commandment, shoot forth, spread, spring out, stand out, [idiom] still, [idiom] surely, take forth (out), at any time, [idiom] to (and fro), utter.
- H3680 — כָּסָה (kâçâh, kaw-saw'): a primitive root; properly, to plump, i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy); clad self, close, clothe, conceal, cover (self), (flee to) hide, overwhelm. Compare כָּשָׂה.
- H3684 — כְּסִיל (kᵉçîyl, kes-eel'): from כָּסַל; properly, fat, i.e. (figuratively) stupid or silly; fool(-ish).
- H8135 — שִׂנְאָה (sinʼâh, sin-aw'): from שָׂנֵא; hate; [phrase] exceedingly, hate(-ful, -red).
- H8193 — שָׂפָה (sâphâh, saw-faw'): or (in dual and plural) שֶׂפֶת; probably from סָפָה or שָׁפָה through the idea of termination (compare סוֹף); the lip (as a natural boundary); by implication, language; by analogy, a margin (of a vessel, water, cloth, etc.); band, bank, binding, border, brim, brink, edge, language, lip, prating, (sea-)shore, side, speech, talk, (vain) words.
- H8267 — שֶׁקֶר (sheqer, sheh'-ker): from שָׁקַר; an untruth; by implication, a sham (often adverbial); without a cause, deceit(-ful), false(-hood, -ly), feignedly, liar, [phrase] lie, lying, vain (thing), wrongfully.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- that hideth — 1 Samuel 18:21-22, 1 Samuel 18:29, 2 Samuel 3:27, 2 Samuel 11:8-15, 2 Samuel 13:23-29, 2 Samuel 20:9-10, Psalms 5:9, Psalms 12:2, Psalms 55:21, Proverbs 26:24-26, Luke 20:20-21
- that uttereth — Psalms 15:3, Psalms 50:20, Psalms 101:5
Reciprocal references (12): Genesis 37:20, Genesis 39:14, Exodus 20:16, Exodus 23:1, 2 Samuel 13:22, Proverbs 26:23, Proverbs 27:6, Jeremiah 9:4, Jeremiah 20:10, Ezekiel 22:9, Ephesians 4:31, 1 Timothy 3:11
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: SILENCE-SPEECH, WISDOM-FOLLY
- Torrey’s: HATRED, LYING, SLANDER
- Nave’s: FALSEHOOD, FOOL, HATRED, SLANDER
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