Bible/Exodus/23/5
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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 23 > Verse 5
Exodus 23:5
| ← Exodus 23:4 | Exodus 23:5 (KJV) | Exodus 23:6 → |
|---|---|---|
If thou meet thine enemy's ox or his ass going astray, thou shalt surely bring it back to him again.
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If thou see the ass of him that hateth thee lying under his burden, and wouldest forbear to help him, thou shalt surely help with him.
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Thou shalt not wrest the judgment of thy poor in his cause.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
If thou seeH7200 the assH2543 of him that hatethH8130 thee lyingH7257 under his burdenH4853, and wouldest forbearH2308 to helpH5800 him, thou shalt surelyH5800 helpH5800 with him.
Original Hebrew
כִּי־תִרְאֶה חֲמֹור שֹׂנַאֲךָ רֹבֵץ תַּחַת מַשָּׂאֹו וְחָדַלְתָּ מֵעֲזֹב לֹו עָזֹב תַּעֲזֹב עִמֹּו׃ ס
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
כִּֽי |
ki- | H3588 | HC | if |
תִרְאֶ֞ה |
tir.'Eh | H7200 | HVqi2ms | you will see |
חֲמ֣וֹר |
cha.Mor | H2543 | HNcbsc | (the) donkey of |
שֹׂנַאֲ/ךָ֗ |
so.na.'a./Kha | H8130 | HVqrmsc/Sp2ms | (one who) hates/ you |
רֹבֵץ֙ |
ro.Vetz | H7257 | HVqrmsa | lying down |
תַּ֣חַת |
Ta.chat | H8478 | HR | under |
מַשָּׂא֔/וֹ |
ma.sa.'/O | H4853 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | load/ its |
וְ/חָדַלְתָּ֖ |
ve./cha.dal.Ta | H2308 | HC/Vqp2ms | and/ you will refrain |
מֵ/עֲזֹ֣ב |
me./'a.Zo | H5800 | HR/Vqc | from/ leaving |
ל֑/וֹ |
l/o | HR/Sp3ms | (to) (the)/ it | |
עָזֹ֥ב |
a.Zo | H5800 | HVqa | certainly (to let loose) |
תַּעֲזֹ֖ב |
ta.'a.Zo | H5800 | HVqi2ms | you will let (it) loose |
עִמּֽ/וֹ |
i.M/o | H5973 | HR/Sp3ms | with/ him |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H2308 — חָדַל (châdal, khaw-dal'): a primitive root; properly, to be flabby, i.e. (by implication) desist; (figuratively) be lacking or idle; cease, end, fall, forbear, forsake, leave (off), let alone, rest, be unoccupied, want.
- H2543 — חֲמוֹר (chămôwr, kham-ore'): or (shortened) חֲמֹר; from חָמַר; a male ass (from its dun red); (he) ass.
- H4853 — מַשָּׂא (massâʼ, mas-saw'): from נָשָׂא; a burden; specifically, tribute, or (abstractly) porterage; figuratively, an utterance, chiefly adoom, especially singing; mental, desire; burden, carry away, prophecy, [idiom] they set, song, tribute.
- H5800 — עָזַב (ʻâzab, aw-zab'): a primitive root; to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc.; commit self, fail, forsake, fortify, help, leave (destitute, off), refuse, [idiom] surely.
- H7200 — רָאָה (râʼâh, raw-aw'): a primitive root; to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative); advise self, appear, approve, behold, [idiom] certainly, consider, discern, (make to) enjoy, have experience, gaze, take heed, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] joyfully, lo, look (on, one another, one on another, one upon another, out, up, upon), mark, meet, [idiom] be near, perceive, present, provide, regard, (have) respect, (fore-, cause to, let) see(-r, -m, one another), shew (self), [idiom] sight of others, (e-) spy, stare, [idiom] surely, [idiom] think, view, visions.
- H7257 — רָבַץ (râbats, raw-bats'): a primitive root; to crouch (on all four legs folded, like a recumbent animal); be implication, to recline, repose, brood, lurk, imbed; crouch (down), fall down, make a fold, lay, (cause to, make to) lie (down), make to rest, sit.
- H8130 — שָׂנֵא (sânêʼ, saw-nay'): a primitive root; to hate (personally); enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H5973 — עִם (ʻim, eem): from עָמַם; adverb or preposition, with (i.e. in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then usually unrepresented in English); accompanying, against, and, as ([idiom] long as), before, beside, by (reason of), for all, from (among, between), in, like, more than, of, (un-) to, with(-al).
- H8478 — תַּחַת (tachath, takh'-ath): from the same as תּוֹחַ; the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- If thou see — Deuteronomy 22:4
Reciprocal references (13): Leviticus 19:18, Job 31:30, Proverbs 25:21, Lamentations 5:13, Matthew 5:44, Matthew 12:11, Luke 5:7, Luke 6:27, Luke 10:34, Luke 14:5, Romans 12:20, Galatians 6:2, 1 Thessalonians 5:15
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: GOOD FOR EVIL, HUMANENESS, TOWARD ANIMALS AND OTHER CREATURES
- Torrey’s: ENEMIES
- Nave’s: ANIMALS, ENEMY, FORGIVENESS, NEIGHBOR
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