Bible/Jeremiah/39/5

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Bible > Jeremiah > Chapter 39 > Verse 5

Jeremiah 39:5

← Jeremiah 39:4 Jeremiah 39:5 (KJV) Jeremiah 39:6 →
And it came to pass, [that] when Zedekiah the king of Judah saw them, and all the men of war, then they fled, and went forth out of the city by night, by the way of the king's garden, by the gate betwixt the two walls: and he went out the way of the plain.
But the Chaldeans' army pursued after them, and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho: and when they had taken him, they brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to Riblah in the land of Hamath, where he gave judgment upon him.
Then the king of Babylon slew the sons of Zedekiah in Riblah before his eyes: also the king of Babylon slew all the nobles of Judah.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

But the ChaldeansH3778' armyH2428 pursuedH7291 afterH310 them, and overtookH5381 ZedekiahH6667 in the plainsH6160 of JerichoH3405: and when they had takenH3947 him, they brought him upH5927 to NebuchadnezzarH5019 kingH4428 of BabylonH894 to RiblahH7247 in the landH776 of HamathH2574, where he gaveH1696 judgmentH4941 upon him.

Original Hebrew

וַיִּרְדְּפוּ חֵיל־כַּשְׂדִּים אַחֲרֵיהֶם וַיַּשִּׂגוּ אֶת־צִדְקִיָּהוּ בְּעַרְבֹות יְרֵחֹו וַיִּקְחוּ אֹתֹו וַיַּעֲלֻהוּ אֶל־נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר מֶלֶךְ־בָּבֶל רִבְלָתָה בְּאֶרֶץ חֲמָת וַיְדַבֵּר אִתֹּו מִשְׁפָּטִים׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וַ/יִּרְדְּפ֨וּ
 va/i.yir.de.Fu H7291 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they pursued
חֵיל
 cheil- H2428 HNcmsc (the) army of
כַּשְׂדִּ֜ים
 kas.Dim H3778 HNp (the) Chaldeans
אַחֲרֵי/הֶ֗ם
 'a.cha.rei./Hem H310 HR/Sp3mp after/ them
וַ/יַּשִּׂ֣גוּ
 va/i.ya.Si.gu H5381 HC/Vhw3mp and/ they overtook
אֶת
 'et- H853 HTo (obj.)
צִדְקִיָּהוּ֮
 tzid.ki.ya.Hu H6667 HNp Zedekiah
בְּ/עַֽרְב֣וֹת
 be./'ar.Vot H6160 HR/Ncfpc in/ (the) plains of
יְרֵחוֹ֒
 ye.re.Cho H3405 HNp Jericho
וַ/יִּקְח֣וּ
 va/i.yik.Chu H3947 HC/Vqw3mp and/ they seized
אֹת֗/וֹ
 'o.T/o H853 HTo/Sp3ms (obj.)/ him
וַֽ֠/יַּעֲלֻ/הוּ
 Va/i.ya.'a.lu./hu H5927 HC/Vhw3mp/Sp3ms and/ they brought up/ him
אֶל
 'el- H413 HR to
נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּ֧ר
 ne.vu.khad.re.Tzar H5019 HNp Nebuchadnezzar
מֶֽלֶךְ
 Me.lekh- H4428 HNcmsc (the) king of
בָּבֶ֛ל
 ba.Vel H894 HNp Babylon
רִבְלָ֖תָ/ה
 riv.La.ta/h H7247 HNp/Sd Riblah/ towards
בְּ/אֶ֣רֶץ
 be./'E.retz H776 HR/Ncbsc in/ (the) land of
חֲמָ֑ת
 cha.Mat H2574 HNp Hamath
וַ/יְדַבֵּ֥ר
 va/y.da.Ber H1696 HC/Vpw3ms and/ he spoke
אִתּ֖/וֹ
 'i.T/o H854 HR/Sp3ms with/ him
מִשְׁפָּטִֽים
 mish.pa.Tim H4941 HNcmpa judgments
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H310 — אַחַר (ʼachar, akh-ar'): from אָחַר; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
  • H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
  • H894 — בָּבֶל (Bâbel, baw-bel'): from בָּלַל; confusion; Babel (i.e. Babylon), including Babylonia and the Babylonian empire; Babel, Babylon.
  • H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
  • H2428 — חַיִל (chayil, khah'-yil): from חוּל; probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength; able, activity, ([phrase]) army, band of men (soldiers), company, (great) forces, goods, host, might, power, riches, strength, strong, substance, train, ([phrase]) valiant(-ly), valour, virtuous(-ly), war, worthy(-ily).
  • H2574 — חֲמָת (Chămâth, kham-awth'): from the same as חוֹמָה; walled; Chamath, a place in Syria; Hamath, Hemath.
  • H3405 — יְרִיחוֹ (Yᵉrîychôw, yer-ee-kho'): or יְרֵחוֹ; or variation (1 Kings 16:34) יְרִיחֹה; perhaps from יָרֵחַ; its month; or else from רוּחַ; fragrant; Jericho or Jerecho, a place in Palestine; Jericho.
  • H3778 — כַּשְׂדִּי (Kasdîy, kas-dee'): (occasionally with enclitic) כַּשְׂדִּימָה; towards the Kasdites into Chaldea), patronymically from כֶּשֶׂד (only in the plural); a Kasdite, or descendant of Kesed; by implication, a Chaldaean (as if so descended); also an astrologer (as if proverbial of that people; Chaldeans, Chaldees, inhabitants of Chaldea.
  • H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
  • H4428 — מֶלֶךְ (melek, meh'-lek): from מָלַךְ; a king; king, royal.
  • H4941 — מִשְׁפָּט (mishpâṭ, mish-pawt'): from שָׁפַט; properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style; [phrase] adversary, ceremony, charge, [idiom] crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, [idiom] worthy, [phrase] wrong.
  • H5019 — נְבוּכַדְנֶאצַּר (Nᵉbûwkadneʼtstsar, neb-oo-kad-nets-tsar'): or נְבֻּכַדְנֶאצַּר; (2 Kings 24:1,10), or נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר; (Esther 2:6; Daniel 1:18), or נְבוּכַדְרֶאצַּר; or נְבוּכַדְרֶאצּוֹר; (Ezra 2:1; Jeremiah 49:28), or foreign derivation; Nebukadnetstsar (or -retstsar, or -retstsor), king of Babylon; Nebuchadnezzar, Nebuchadrezzar.
  • H5381 — נָשַׂג (nâsag, naw-sag'): a primitive root; to reach (literally or figuratively); ability, be able, attain (unto), (be able to, can) get, lay at, put, reach, remove, wax rich, [idiom] surely, (over-) take (hold of, on, upon).
  • H5927 — עָלָה (ʻâlâh, aw-law'): a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
  • H6160 — עֲרָבָה (ʻărâbâh, ar-aw-baw'): from עָרַב (in the sense of sterility); a desert; especially (with the article prefix) the (generally) sterile valley of the Jordan and its continuation to the Red Sea; Arabah, champaign, desert, evening, heaven, plain, wilderness. See also בֵּית הָעֲרָבָה.
  • H6667 — צִדְקִיָּה (Tsidqîyâh, tsid-kee-yaw'): or צִדְקִיָּהוּ; from צֶדֶק and יָהּ; right of Jah; Tsidkijah, the name of six Israelites; Zedekiah, Zidkijah.
  • H7247 — רִבְלָה (Riblâh, rib-law'): from an unused root meaning to be fruitful; fertile; Riblah, a place in Syria; Riblah.
  • H7291 — רָדַף (râdaph, raw-daf'): a primitive root; to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by); chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H854 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (13): Numbers 34:8, Numbers 34:11, Deuteronomy 28:36, 2 Kings 19:13, 2 Kings 25:5, Isaiah 29:2, Jeremiah 4:9, Jeremiah 34:3, Jeremiah 44:30, Lamentations 4:18, Ezekiel 17:20, Ezekiel 23:24, Habakkuk 1:7

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