Bible/Lamentations/1/3
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Bible > Lamentations > Chapter 1 > Verse 3
Lamentations 1:3
| ← Lamentations 1:2 | Lamentations 1:3 (KJV) | Lamentations 1:4 → |
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She weepeth sore in the night, and her tears [are] on her cheeks: among all her lovers she hath none to comfort [her]: all her friends have dealt treacherously with her, they are become her enemies.
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Judah is gone into captivity because of affliction, and because of great servitude: she dwelleth among the heathen, she findeth no rest: all her persecutors overtook her between the straits.
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The ways of Zion do mourn, because none come to the solemn feasts: all her gates are desolate: her priests sigh, her virgins are afflicted, and she [is] in bitterness.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
JudahH3063 is gone into captivityH1540 because of afflictionH6040, and because of greatH7230 servitudeH5656: she dwellethH3427 among the heathenH1471, she findethH4672 no restH4494: all her persecutorsH7291 overtookH5381 her between the straitsH4712.
Original Hebrew
גָּלְתָה יְהוּדָה מֵעֹנִי וּמֵרֹב עֲבֹדָה הִיא יָשְׁבָה בַגֹּויִם לֹא מָצְאָה מָנֹוחַ כָּל־רֹדְפֶיהָ הִשִּׂיגוּהָ בֵּין הַמְּצָרִים׃ ס
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
גָּֽלְתָ֨ה |
gal.Tah | H1540 | HVqp3fs | she has gone into exile |
יְהוּדָ֤ה |
ye.hu.Dah | H3063 | HNp | Judah |
מֵ/עֹ֨נִי֙ |
me./'O.ni | H6040 | HR/Ncmsa | from/ affliction |
וּ/מֵ/רֹ֣ב |
u./me./Ro | H7230 | HC/R/Ncbsc | and/ from/ an abundance of |
עֲבֹדָ֔ה |
'a.vo.Dah | H5656 | HNcfsa | servitude |
הִ֚יא |
hi' | H1931 | HPp3fs | her |
יָשְׁבָ֣ה |
ya.she.Vah | H3427 | HVqp3fs | she dwells |
בַ/גּוֹיִ֔ם |
va./go.Yim | H1471 | HRd/Ncmpa | among the/ nations |
לֹ֥א |
lo' | H3808 | HTn | not |
מָצְאָ֖ה |
ma.tze.'Ah | H4672 | HVqp3fs | she has found |
מָנ֑וֹחַ |
ma.No.ach | H4494 | HNcbsa | a resting place |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
רֹדְפֶ֥י/הָ |
ro.de.Fei./ha | H7291 | HVqrmpc/Sp3fs | pursuers/ her |
הִשִּׂיג֖וּ/הָ |
hi.si.Gu./ha | H5381 | HVhp3cp/Sp3fs | they have overtaken/ her |
בֵּ֥ין |
bein | H996 | HR | between |
הַ/מְּצָרִֽים |
ha./me.tza.Rim | H4712 | HTd/Ncmpa | the/ narrow places |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H1471 — גּוֹי (gôwy, go'-ee): rarely (shortened) גֹּי; apparently from the same root as גֵּוָה (in the sense of massing); a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts; Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
- H1540 — גָּלָה (gâlâh, gaw-law'): a primitive root; to denude (especially in a disgraceful sense); by implication, to exile (captives being usually stripped); figuratively, to reveal; [phrase] advertise, appear, bewray, bring, (carry, lead, go) captive (into captivity), depart, disclose, discover, exile, be gone, open, [idiom] plainly, publish, remove, reveal, [idiom] shamelessly, shew, [idiom] surely, tell, uncover.
- H3063 — יְהוּדָה (Yᵉhûwdâh, yeh-hoo-daw'): from יָדָה; celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory; Judah.
- H3427 — יָשַׁב (yâshab, yaw-shab'): a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
- H4494 — מָנוֹחַ (mânôwach, maw-no'-akh): from נוּחַ; quiet, i.e. (concretely) a settled spot, or (figuratively) a home; (place of) rest.
- H4672 — מָצָא (mâtsâʼ, maw-tsaw'): a primitive root; properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present; [phrase] be able, befall, being, catch, [idiom] certainly, (cause to) come (on, to, to hand), deliver, be enough (cause to) find(-ing, occasion, out), get (hold upon), [idiom] have (here), be here, hit, be left, light (up-) on, meet (with), [idiom] occasion serve, (be) present, ready, speed, suffice, take hold on.
- H4712 — מֵצַר (mêtsar, may-tsar'): from קֵבָה; something tight, i.e. (figuratively) trouble; distress, pain, strait.
- H5381 — נָשַׂג (nâsag, naw-sag'): a primitive root; to reach (literally or figuratively); ability, be able, attain (unto), (be able to, can) get, lay at, put, reach, remove, wax rich, [idiom] surely, (over-) take (hold of, on, upon).
- H5656 — עֲבֹדָה (ʻăbôdâh, ab-o-daw'): or עֲבוֹדָה; from עָבַד; work of any kind; act, bondage, [phrase] bondservant, effect, labour, ministering(-try), office, service(-ile, -itude), tillage, use, work, [idiom] wrought.
- H6040 — עֳנִי (ʻŏnîy, on-ee'): from עָנָה; depression, i.e. misery; afflicted(-ion), trouble.
- H7230 — רֹב (rôb, robe): from רָבַב; abundance (in any respect); abundance(-antly), all, [idiom] common (sort), excellent, great(-ly, -ness, number), huge, be increased, long, many, more in number, most, much, multitude, plenty(-ifully), [idiom] very (age).
- H7291 — רָדַף (râdaph, raw-daf'): a primitive root; to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by); chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H996 — בֵּין (bêyn, bane): (sometimes in the plural masculine or feminine); properly, the constructive form of an otherwise unused noun from בִּין; a distinction; but used only as a preposition,; between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or; among, asunder, at, between (-twixt...and), [phrase] from (the widest), [idiom] in, out of, whether (it be...or), within.
- H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H3808 — לֹא (lôʼ, lo): or לוֹא; or לֹה; (Deuteronomy 3:11), a primitive particle; not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles; [idiom] before, [phrase] or else, ere, [phrase] except, ig(-norant), much, less, nay, neither, never, no((-ne), -r, (-thing)), ([idiom] as though...,(can-), for) not (out of), of nought, otherwise, out of, [phrase] surely, [phrase] as truly as, [phrase] of a truth, [phrase] verily, for want, [phrase] whether, without.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- all — Jeremiah 16:16, Jeremiah 52:8, Lamentations 4:18-19, Amos 9:1-4
- gone — 2 Kings 24:14-15, 2 Kings 25:11, 2 Kings 25:21, 2 Chronicles 36:20-21, Jeremiah 39:9, Jeremiah 52:15, Jeremiah 52:27-30
- she — Leviticus 26:36-39, Deuteronomy 28:64-67, Jeremiah 24:9, Lamentations 2:9, Ezekiel 5:12
Reciprocal references (7): Leviticus 26:33, Judges 20:42, Ezra 2:1, Psalms 32:3, Psalms 129:1, Isaiah 23:12, Jeremiah 39:5
Related Topics
- Torrey’s: HEATHEN, THE
- Nave’s: CAPTIVITY, PERSECUTION, SIN
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