Bible/Lamentations/1/4
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Bible > Lamentations > Chapter 1 > Verse 4
Lamentations 1:4
| ← Lamentations 1:3 | Lamentations 1:4 (KJV) | Lamentations 1:5 → |
|---|---|---|
Judah is gone into captivity because of affliction, and because of great servitude: she dwelleth among the heathen, she findeth no rest: all her persecutors overtook her between the straits.
|
The ways of Zion do mourn, because none come to the solemn feasts: all her gates are desolate: her priests sigh, her virgins are afflicted, and she [is] in bitterness.
|
Her adversaries are the chief, her enemies prosper; for the LORD hath afflicted her for the multitude of her transgressions: her children are gone into captivity before the enemy.
|
Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
The waysH1870 of ZionH6726 do mournH57, because none comeH935 to the solemn feastsH4150: all her gatesH8179 are desolateH8074: her priestsH3548 sighH584, her virginsH1330 are afflictedH3013, and she is in bitternessH4843.
Original Hebrew
דַּרְכֵי צִיֹּון אֲבֵלֹות מִבְּלִי בָּאֵי מֹועֵד כָּל־שְׁעָרֶיהָ שֹׁומֵמִין כֹּהֲנֶיהָ נֶאֱנָחִים בְּתוּלֹתֶיהָ נּוּגֹות וְהִיא מַר־לָהּ׃ ס
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
דַּרְכֵ֨י |
dar.Khei | H1870 | HNcbpc | (the) roads of |
צִיּ֜וֹן |
tzi.Yon | H6726 | HNp | Zion |
אֲבֵל֗וֹת |
'a.ve.Lot | H57 | HAafpa | (are) mourning |
מִ/בְּלִי֙ |
mi./be.Li | H1097 | HR/Ncmsc | because/ not |
בָּאֵ֣י |
ba.'Ei | H935 | HVqrmpc | (those who) come |
מוֹעֵ֔ד |
mo.'Ed | H4150 | HNcmsa | (of) an appointed feast |
כָּל |
kol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | all |
שְׁעָרֶ֨י/הָ֙ |
she.'a.Rei./ha | H8179 | HNcmpc/Sp3fs | gates/ her |
שֽׁוֹמֵמִ֔ין |
sho.me.Min | H8074 | HVqrmpa | (are) desolate |
כֹּהֲנֶ֖י/הָ |
ko.ha.Nei./ha | H3548 | HNcmpc/Sp3fs | priests/ her |
נֶאֱנָחִ֑ים |
ne.'e.na.Chim | H584 | HVNsmpa | (are) groaning |
בְּתוּלֹתֶ֥י/הָ |
be.tu.lo.Tei./ha | H1330 | HNcfpc/Sp3fs | virgins/ her |
נּוּג֖וֹת |
nu.Got | H3013 | HVNsfpa | (are) grieving |
וְ/הִ֥יא |
ve./Hi' | H1931 | HC/Pp3fs | and/ she |
מַר |
mar- | H4751 | HVqp3ms | it is bitter |
לָֽ/הּ |
La/h | HR/Sp3fs | to/ her |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H57 — אָבֵל (ʼâbêl, aw-bale'): from אָבַל; lamenting; mourn(-er, -ing).
- H584 — אָנַח (ʼânach, aw-nakh'): a primitive root; to sigh; groan, mourn, sigh.
- H935 — בּוֹא (bôwʼ, bo): a primitive root; to go or come (in a wide variety of applications); abide, apply, attain, [idiom] be, befall, [phrase] besiege, bring (forth, in, into, to pass), call, carry, [idiom] certainly, (cause, let, thing for) to come (against, in, out, upon, to pass), depart, [idiom] doubtless again, [phrase] eat, [phrase] employ, (cause to) enter (in, into, -tering, -trance, -try), be fallen, fetch, [phrase] follow, get, give, go (down, in, to war), grant, [phrase] have, [idiom] indeed, (in-) vade, lead, lift (up), mention, pull in, put, resort, run (down), send, set, [idiom] (well) stricken (in age), [idiom] surely, take (in), way.
- H1330 — בְּתוּלָה (bᵉthûwlâh, beth-oo-law'): feminine passive participle of an unused root meaning to separate; a virgin (from her privacy); sometimes (by continuation) a bride; also (figuratively) a city or state; maid, virgin.
- H1870 — דֶּרֶךְ (derek, deh'-rek): from דָּרַךְ; a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb; along, away, because of, [phrase] by, conversation, custom, (east-) ward, journey, manner, passenger, through, toward, (high-) (path-) way(-side), whither(-soever).
- H3013 — יָגָה (yâgâh, yaw-gaw'): a primitive root; to grieve; afflict, cause grief, grieve, sorrowful, vex.
- H3548 — כֹּהֵן (kôhên, ko-hane'): active participle of כָּהַן; literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a layman); chief ruler, [idiom] own, priest, prince, principal officer.
- H4150 — מוֹעֵד (môwʻêd, mo-ade'): or מֹעֵד; or (feminine) מוֹעָדָה; (2 Chronicles 8:13), from יָעַד; properly, an appointment, i.e. a fixed time or season; specifically, a festival; conventionally ayear; by implication, an assembly (as convened for a definite purpose); technically the congregation; by extension, the place of meeting; also a signal (as appointed beforehand); appointed (sign, time), (place of, solemn) assembly, congregation, (set, solemn) feast, (appointed, due) season, solemn(-ity), synogogue, (set) time (appointed).
- H4843 — מָרַר (mârar, maw-rar'): a primitive root; properly, to trickle (see מַר); but used only as a denominative from מַר; to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively); (be, be in, deal, have, make) bitter(-ly, -ness), be moved with choler, (be, have sorely, it) grieved(-eth), provoke, vex.
- H6726 — צִיּוֹן (Tsîyôwn, tsee-yone'): the same (regularly) as צִיּוּןlemma צִיוּן missing dagesh, corrected to צִיּוּן; Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of Jerusalem; Zion.
- H8074 — שָׁמֵם (shâmêm, shaw-mame'): a primitive root; to stun (or intransitively, grow numb), i.e. devastate or (figuratively) stupefy (both usually in a passive sense); make amazed, be astonied, (be an) astonish(-ment), (be, bring into, unto, lay, lie, make) desolate(-ion, places), be destitute, destroy (self), (lay, lie, make) waste, wonder.
- H8179 — שַׁעַר (shaʻar, shah'-ar): from שָׁעַר in its original sense; an opening, i.e. door or gate; city, door, gate, port ([idiom] -er).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1097 — בְּלִי (bᵉlîy, bel-ee'): from בָּלָה; properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.; corruption, ig(norantly), for lack of, where no...is, so that no, none, not, un(awares), without.
- H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H4751 — מַר (mar, mar): or (feminine) מָרָה; from מָרַר; bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly; [phrase] angry, bitter(-ly, -ness), chafed, discontented, [idiom] great, heavy.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- all her gates — Jeremiah 9:11, Jeremiah 10:22, Jeremiah 33:10-12, Lamentations 2:9
- her priests — Isaiah 32:9-14, Lamentations 1:11-12, Lamentations 1:18-20, Lamentations 2:10-11, Lamentations 2:19-21, Joel 1:8-13
- ways — Isaiah 24:4-6, Jeremiah 14:2, Lamentations 2:6-7, Lamentations 5:13, Micah 3:12
Reciprocal references (14): Leviticus 23:2, Leviticus 26:22, Judges 5:6, Psalms 144:14, Isaiah 3:26, Isaiah 24:12, Isaiah 27:10, Isaiah 33:8, Lamentations 1:8, Lamentations 3:47, Lamentations 5:14, Ezekiel 5:14, Joel 1:9, Zephaniah 3:18
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: DESOLATION
- Torrey’s: GATES
- Nave’s: CAPTIVITY, VIRGIN, ZION
Discussion / Insights[edit | edit source]
No content yet
Notes and References[edit | edit source]
No content yet