Bible/Exodus/12/29
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Bible > Exodus > Chapter 12 > Verse 29
Exodus 12:29
| ← Exodus 12:28 | Exodus 12:29 (KJV) | Exodus 12:30 → |
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And the children of Israel went away, and did as the LORD had commanded Moses and Aaron, so did they.
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And it came to pass, that at midnight the LORD smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh that sat on his throne unto the firstborn of the captive that [was] in the dungeon; and all the firstborn of cattle.
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And Pharaoh rose up in the night, he, and all his servants, and all the Egyptians; and there was a great cry in Egypt; for [there was] not a house where [there was] not one dead.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And it came to pass, that at midnightH2677 H3915 the LORDH3068 smoteH5221 all the firstbornH1060 in the landH776 of EgyptH4714, from the firstbornH1060 of PharaohH6547 that satH3427 on his throneH3678 unto the firstbornH1060 of the captiveH7628 that was in the dungeonH1004 H953; and all the firstbornH1060 of cattleH929.
Original Hebrew
וַיְהִי ׀ בַּחֲצִי הַלַּיְלָה וַיהוָה הִכָּה כָל־בְּכֹור בְּאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם מִבְּכֹר פַּרְעֹה הַיֹּשֵׁב עַל־כִּסְאֹו עַד בְּכֹור הַשְּׁבִי אֲשֶׁר בְּבֵית הַבֹּור וְכֹל בְּכֹור בְּהֵמָה׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יְהִ֣י |
va/y.Hi | H1961 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ it was |
בַּ/חֲצִ֣י |
ba./cha.Tzi | H2677 | HR/Ncmsc | in/ (the) middle of |
הַ/לַּ֗יְלָה |
ha./Lay.lah | H3915 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ night |
וַֽ/יהוָה֮ |
va./Yah.weh | H3068 | HC/Np | and/ Yahweh |
הִכָּ֣ה |
hi.Kah | H5221 | HVhp3ms | he struck |
כָל |
khol- | H3605 | HNcmsc | every |
בְּכוֹר֮ |
be.khOr | H1060 | HNcmsa | firstborn |
בְּ/אֶ֣רֶץ |
be./'E.retz | H776 | HR/Ncbsc | in/ (the) land of |
מִצְרַיִם֒ |
mitz.ra.Yim | H4714 | HNp | Egypt |
מִ/בְּכֹ֤ר |
mi./be.Khor | H1060 | HR/Ncmsc | from/ (the) firstborn of |
פַּרְעֹה֙ |
par.'Oh | H6547 | HNp | Pharaoh |
הַ/יֹּשֵׁ֣ב |
hai./yo.Shev | H3427 | HTd/Vqrmsa | who/ sat |
עַל |
'al- | H5921 | HR | on |
כִּסְא֔/וֹ |
kis.'/O | H3678 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | throne/ his |
עַ֚ד |
'ad | H5704 | HR | unto |
בְּכ֣וֹר |
be.Khor | H1060 | HNcmsc | (the) firstborn of |
הַ/שְּׁבִ֔י |
ha./she.Vi | H7628 | HTd/Ncbsa | the/ prisoner |
אֲשֶׁ֖ר |
'a.Sher | H834 | HTr | who |
בְּ/בֵ֣ית |
be./Veit | H1004 | HR/Ncmsc | (was) in/ (the) house of |
הַ/בּ֑וֹר |
ha./Bor | H953 | HTd/Ncmsa | the/ cistern |
וְ/כֹ֖ל |
ve./Khol | H3605 | HC/Ncmsc | and/ every |
בְּכ֥וֹר |
be.Khor | H1060 | HNcmsc | firstborn of |
בְּהֵמָֽה |
be.he.Mah | H929 | HNcfsa | livestock |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H776 — אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, eh'-rets): from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; the earth (at large, or partitively a land); [idiom] common, country, earth, field, ground, land, [idiom] natins, way, [phrase] wilderness, world.
- H929 — בְּהֵמָה (bᵉhêmâh, be-hay-maw'): from an unused root (probably meaning to be mute); properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective); beast, cattle.
- H953 — בּוֹר (bôwr, bore): from בּוּר (in the sense of בֹּאר); a pit hole (especially one used as a cistern or a prison); cistern, dungeon, fountain, pit, well.
- H1004 — בַּיִת (bayith, bah'-yith): probably from בָּנָה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
- H1060 — בְּכוֹר (bᵉkôwr, bek-ore'): from בָּכַר; firstborn; hence, chief; eldest (son), firstborn(-ling).
- H2677 — חֵצִי (chêtsîy, khay-tsee'): from חָצָהlemma חָעָה ayin, corrected to חָצָה; the half or middle; half, middle, mid(-night), midst, part, two parts.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H3427 — יָשַׁב (yâshab, yaw-shab'): a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
- H3678 — כִּסֵּא (kiççêʼ, kis-say'): or כִּסֵּה; from כָּסָה; properly, covered, i.e. a throne (as canopied); seat, stool, throne.
- H3915 — לַיִל (layil, lah'-yil): or (Isaiah 21:11) לֵיל; also לַיְלָה; from the same as לוּל; properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e. night; figuratively, adversity; (mid-)night (season).
- H4714 — מִצְרַיִם (Mitsrayim, mits-rah'-yim): dual of מָצוֹר; Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt; Egypt, Egyptians, Mizraim.
- H5221 — נָכָה (nâkâh, naw-kaw'): a primitive root; to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively); beat, cast forth, clap, give (wounds), [idiom] go forward, [idiom] indeed, kill, make (slaughter), murderer, punish, slaughter, slay(-er, -ing), smite(-r, -ing), strike, be stricken, (give) stripes, [idiom] surely, wound.
- H6547 — פַּרְעֹה (Parʻôh, par-o'): of Egyptian derivation; Paroh, a general title of Egyptian kings; Pharaoh.
- H7628 — שְׁבִי (shᵉbîy, sheb-ee'): from שְׁבוּ; exiled; captured; as noun, exile (abstractly or concretely and collectively); by extension, booty; captive(-ity), prisoners, [idiom] take away, that was taken.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H5704 — עַד (ʻad, ad): properly, the same as עַד (used as a preposition, adverb or conjunction; especially with a preposition); as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with); against, and, as, at, before, by (that), even (to), for(-asmuch as), (hither-) to, [phrase] how long, into, as long (much) as, (so) that, till, toward, until, when, while, ([phrase] as) yet.
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- at midnight — Exodus 11:4, Exodus 12:12, Exodus 13:15, Job 34:20, 1 Thessalonians 5:2-3
- dungeon — Isaiah 24:22, Isaiah 51:14, Jeremiah 38:6, Jeremiah 38:13, Zechariah 9:11
- the firstborn of Pharaoh — Exodus 4:23, Exodus 11:5
- the Lord smote — Numbers 3:13, Numbers 8:17, Numbers 33:4, Psalms 78:51, Psalms 105:36, Psalms 135:8, Psalms 136:10, Hebrews 11:28, Hebrews 12:23
Reciprocal references (20): Exodus 9:15, Exodus 15:26, Numbers 3:12, Deuteronomy 16:1, 1 Samuel 25:38, 2 Kings 19:35, 2 Chronicles 15:13, Job 27:20, Job 36:20, Psalms 81:5, Psalms 91:6, Isaiah 15:1, Isaiah 44:26, Isaiah 47:11, Amos 4:10, Habakkuk 3:5, Habakkuk 3:13, Habakkuk 3:14, Acts 12:23, Romans 5:14
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: JUDGMENTS, GOD'S, MIRACLES
- Torrey’s: EGYPT, MIRACLES WROUGHT THROUGH SERVANTS OF GOD, PLAGUE OR PESTILENCE, THE
- Nave’s: BEREAVEMENT, CHILDREN, CRIMINALS, EGYPTIANS, FIRSTBORN, MIRACLES, PASSOVER, PLAGUE
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