Bible/Isaiah/38/17

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Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 38 > Verse 17

Isaiah 38:17


Isaiah 38:16 Isaiah 38:17 (KJV) Isaiah 38:18
O Lord, by these [things men] live, and in all these [things is] the life of my spirit: so wilt thou recover me, and make me to live.
Behold, for peace I had great bitterness: but thou hast in love to my soul [delivered it] from the pit of corruption: for thou hast cast all my sins behind thy back.
For the grave cannot praise thee, death can [not] celebrate thee: they that go down into the pit cannot hope for thy truth.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Behold, for peaceH7965 I had great bitternessH4751 H4843: but thou hast in loveH2836 to my soulH5315 delivered it from the pitH7845 of corruptionH1097: for thou hast castH7993 all my sinsH2399 behindH310 thy backH1460.


Original Hebrew

הִנֵּה לְשָׁלֹום מַר־לִי מָר וְאַתָּה חָשַׁקְתָּ נַפְשִׁי מִשַּׁחַת בְּלִי כִּי הִשְׁלַכְתָּ אַחֲרֵי גֵוְךָ כָּל־חֲטָאָי׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
הִנֵּ֥ה
hi.Neh H2009 HTm here!
לְ/שָׁל֖וֹם
le./sha.Lom H7965 HR/Ncmsa for/ welfare
מַר
mar- H4751 HAamsa it was bitter
לִ֣/י
l/i HR/Sp1cs to/ me
מָ֑ר
Mar H4843 HVqp3ms bitterly
וְ/אַתָּ֞ה
ve./'a.Tah H859 HC/Pp2ms and/ you
חָשַׁ֤קְתָּ
cha.Shak.ta H2836 HVqp2ms you loved
נַפְשִׁ/י֙
naf.Sh/i H5315 HNcbsc/Sp1cs life/ my
מִ/שַּׁ֣חַת
mi./Sha.chat H7845 HR/Ncfsc from/ (the) pit of
בְּלִ֔י
be.Li H1097 HTn destruction
כִּ֥י
ki H3588 HC for
הִשְׁלַ֛כְתָּ
hish.Lakh.ta H7993 HVhp2ms you threw away
אַחֲרֵ֥י
'a.cha.Rei H310 HR behind
גֵוְ/ךָ֖
ge.ve./Kha H1460 HNcmsc/Sp2ms back/ your
כָּל
kol- H3605 HNcmsc all
חֲטָאָֽ/י
cha.ta.'A/i H2399 HNcmpc/Sp1cs sins/ my
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H310 — אַחַר (ʼachar, akh-ar'): from אָחַר; properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses); after (that, -ward), again, at, away from, back (from, -side), behind, beside, by, follow (after, -ing), forasmuch, from, hereafter, hinder end, [phrase] out (over) live, [phrase] persecute, posterity, pursuing, remnant, seeing, since, thence(-forth), when, with.
  • H1097 — בְּלִי (bᵉlîy, bel-ee'): from בָּלָה; properly, failure, i.e. nothing or destruction; usually (with preposition) without, not yet, because not, as long as, etc.; corruption, ig(norantly), for lack of, where no...is, so that no, none, not, un(awares), without.
  • H1460 — גֵּו (gêv, gave): from גָּאָה (corresponding to גַב); the back; by analogy, the middle; [phrase] among, back, body.
  • H2399 — חֵטְא (chêṭᵉʼ, khate): from חָטָא; a crime or its penalty; fault, [idiom] grievously, offence, (punishment of) sin.
  • H2836 — חָשַׁק (châshaq, khaw-shak'): a primitive root; also interchangeable for חָשַׂךְ; to cling, i.e. join, (figuratively) to love, delight in; elliptically; to deliver; have a delight, (have a) desire, fillet, long, set (in) love.
  • H4751 — מַר (mar, mar): or (feminine) מָרָה; from מָרַר; bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness, or (adverbially) bitterly; [phrase] angry, bitter(-ly, -ness), chafed, discontented, [idiom] great, heavy.
  • H4843 — מָרַר (mârar, maw-rar'): a primitive root; properly, to trickle (see מַר); but used only as a denominative from מַר; to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively); (be, be in, deal, have, make) bitter(-ly, -ness), be moved with choler, (be, have sorely, it) grieved(-eth), provoke, vex.
  • H5315 — נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh, neh'-fesh): from נָפַשׁ; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental); any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, [idiom] dead(-ly), desire, [idiom] (dis-) contented, [idiom] fish, ghost, [phrase] greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, [idiom] jeopardy of) life ([idiom] in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, [phrase] slay, soul, [phrase] tablet, they, thing, ([idiom] she) will, [idiom] would have it.
  • H7845 — שַׁחַת (shachath, shakh'-ath): from שׁוּחַ; a pit (especially as a trap); figuratively, destruction; corruption, destruction, ditch, grave, pit.
  • H7965 — שָׁלוֹם (shâlôwm, shaw-lome'): or שָׁלֹם; from שָׁלַם; safe, i.e. (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e. health, prosperity, peace; [idiom] do, familiar, [idiom] fare, favour, [phrase] friend, [idiom] great, (good) health, ([idiom] perfect, such as be at) peace(-able, -ably), prosper(-ity, -ous), rest, safe(-ty), salute, welfare, ([idiom] all is, be) well, [idiom] wholly.
  • H7993 — שָׁלַךְ (shâlak, shaw-lak): a primitive root; to throw out, down or away (literally or figuratively); adventure, cast (away, down, forth, off, out), hurl, pluck, throw.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H859 — אַתָּה (ʼattâh, at-taw'): or (shortened); אַתָּ; or אַת; feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי; plural masculine אַתֶּם; feminine אַתֶּן; or אַתֵּנָהlemma אתֵּנָה missing vowel, corrected to אַתֵּנָה; or אַתֵּנָּה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
  • H2009 — הִנֵּה (hinnêh, hin-nay'): prolongation for הֵן; lo!; behold, lo, see.
  • H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
  • H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (21): Numbers 5:18, Numbers 23:21, 2 Samuel 12:13, Job 7:11, Job 10:1, Job 17:16, Job 33:24, Job 33:28, Job 33:30, Psalms 6:4, Psalms 25:7, Psalms 51:9, Psalms 55:23, Psalms 71:20, Lamentations 3:17, Lamentations 3:39, Ezekiel 28:8, Jonah 2:4, Mark 2:5, Luke 5:20, 1 Corinthians 15:42

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BibleIsaiahIsaiah 38 › Verse 17