Bible/John/10/3
Bible > John > Chapter 10 > Verse 3
John 10:3
| ← John 10:2 [words of Jesus] | John 10:3 (KJV) [words of Jesus] | John 10:4 [words of Jesus] → |
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But he that entereth in by the door is the shepherd of the sheep.
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To him the porter openeth; and the sheep hear his voice: and he calleth his own sheep by name, and leadeth them out.
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And when he putteth forth his own sheep, he goeth before them, and the sheep follow him: for they know his voice.
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Verse Text
To himG5129 the porterG2377 openethG455; andG2532 the sheepG4263 hearG191 hisG846 voiceG5456: andG2532 he callethG2564 his ownG2398 sheepG4263 byG2596 nameG3686, andG2532 leadethG1806 themG846 outG1806.
τούτῳ ὁ θυρωρὸς ἀνοίγει, καὶ τὰ πρόβατα τῆς φωνῆς αὐτοῦ ἀκούει, καὶ τὰ ἴδια πρόβατα καλεῖ κατ’ ὄνομα, καὶ ἐξάγει αὐτά.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
τούτῳ |
toutō | G5129 | D-DSM | To him |
ὁ |
ho | G3588 | T-NSM | the |
θυρωρὸς |
thurōros | G2377 | N-NSM | porter |
ἀνοίγει, |
anoigei | G455 | V-PAI-3S | openeth |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
τὰ |
ta | G3588 | T-NPN | the |
πρόβατα |
probata | G4263 | N-NPN | sheep |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
φωνῆς |
phōnēs | G5456 | N-GSF | voice |
αὐτοῦ |
autou | G846 | P-GSM | his |
ἀκούει, |
akouei | G191 | V-PAI-3S | hear |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
τὰ |
ta | G3588 | T-APN | * |
ἴδια |
idia | G2398 | A-APN | his own |
πρόβατα |
probata | G4263 | N-APN | sheep |
καλεῖ |
kalei | G2564 | V-PAI-3S | he calleth |
κατ’ |
kat’ | G2596 | PREP | by |
ὄνομα, |
onoma | G3686 | N-ASN | name |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ἐξάγει |
exagei | G1806 | V-PAI-3S | leadeth out |
αὐτά. |
auta | G846 | P-APN | them |
- G191 — ἀκούω (akoúō, ak-oo'-o): I hear, listen — a primary verb; to hear (in various senses):--give (in the) audience (of), come (to the ears), (shall) hear(-er, -ken), be noised, be reported, understand.
- G455 — ἀνοίγω (anoígō, an-oy'-go): I open — from ἀνά and (to open); to open up (literally or figuratively, in various applications):--open.
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): he, she, it, they, them, same — from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
- G1806 — ἐξάγω (exágō, ex-ag'-o): I lead out — from ἐκ and ἄγω; to lead forth:--bring forth (out), fetch (lead) out.
- G2377 — θυρωρός (thyrōrós, thoo-ro-ros'): a door-keeper, porter — from θύρα and (a watcher); a gate- warden:--that kept the door, porter.
- G2398 — ἴδιος (ídios, id'-ee-os): one's own, private, personal — of uncertain affinity; pertaining to self, i.e. one's own; by implication, private or separate:--X his acquaintance, when they were alone, apart, aside, due, his (own, proper, several), home, (her, our, thine, your) own (business), private(-ly), proper, severally, their (own).
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
- G2564 — καλέω (kaléō, kal-eh'-o): I call, invite, name — akin to the base of κελεύω; to "call" (properly, aloud, but used in a variety of applications, directly or otherwise):--bid, call (forth), (whose, whose sur-)name (was (called)).
- G2596 — κατά (katá, kat-ah'): down from, against, according to, throughout, during — a primary particle; (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined):--about, according as (to), after, against, (when they were) X alone, among, and, X apart, (even, like) as (concerning, pertaining to touching), X aside, at, before, beyond, by, to the charge of, (charita-)bly, concerning, + covered, (dai-)ly, down, every, (+ far more) exceeding, X more excellent, for, from … to, godly, in(-asmuch, divers, every, -to, respect of), … by, after the manner of, + by any means, beyond (out of) measure, X mightily, more, X natural, of (up-)on (X part), out (of every), over against, (+ your) X own, + particularly, so, through(-oughout, -oughout every), thus, (un-)to(-gether, -ward), X uttermost, where(-by), with. In composition it retains many of these applications, and frequently denotes opposition, distribution, or intensity.
- G3686 — ὄνομα (ónoma, on'-om-ah): name, character, reputation — from a presumed derivative of the base of γινώσκω (compare ὀνίνημι); a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character):--called, (+ sur-)name(-d).
- G4263 — πρόβατον (próbaton, prob'-at-on): a sheep — probably neuter of a presumed derivative of προβαίνω; something that walks forward (a quadruped), i.e. (specially), a sheep (literally or figuratively):--sheep(-fold).
- G5129 — τούτῳ (toútōi, too'-to): dative case singular masculine or neuter of οὗτος; to (in, with or by) this (person or thing):--here(-by, -in), him, one, the same, there(-in), this.
- G5456 — φωνή (phōnḗ, fo-nay'): a sound, noise, voice — probably akin to φαίνω through the idea of disclosure; a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language:--noise, sound, voice.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- and he — Exodus 33:17, John 10:14, John 10:27, Romans 8:30, 2 Timothy 2:19, Revelation 20:15
- and leadeth — Psalms 23:2-3, Psalms 78:52-53, Psalms 80:1, Isaiah 40:11, Isaiah 42:16, Isaiah 49:9-10, Jeremiah 31:8-9, Jeremiah 50:4-6, Ezekiel 34:11-16, Revelation 7:17
- the porter — Isaiah 53:10-12, 1 Corinthians 16:9, Colossians 4:3, 1 Peter 1:12, Revelation 3:7-8, Revelation 3:20
- the sheep — John 6:37, John 6:45, John 10:4, John 10:16, John 10:26-27
Reciprocal references (14): Numbers 1:17, Numbers 9:17, Numbers 27:17, 2 Samuel 5:2, 1 Kings 3:7, Psalms 95:7, Proverbs 8:20, Isaiah 55:4, Jeremiah 33:13, Mark 13:34, John 10:12, John 11:28, John 20:16, Hebrews 3:7
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: KNOWLEDGE-IGNORANCE, SHEPHERD, CHRIST AS
- Torrey’s: CHARACTER OF SAINTS, TITLES AND NAMES OF SAINTS
- Nave’s: CHARACTER, GOD, JESUS, THE CHRIST, MINISTER, Christian, SHEEP, SHEPHERD
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