Bible/Malachi/1/3
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Bible > Malachi > Chapter 1 > Verse 3
Malachi 1:3
| ← Malachi 1:2 | Malachi 1:3 (KJV) | Malachi 1:4 → |
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I have loved you, saith the LORD. Yet ye say, Wherein hast thou loved us? [Was] not Esau Jacob's brother? saith the LORD: yet I loved Jacob,
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And I hated Esau, and laid his mountains and his heritage waste for the dragons of the wilderness.
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Whereas Edom saith, We are impoverished, but we will return and build the desolate places; thus saith the LORD of hosts, They shall build, but I will throw down; and they shall call them, The border of wickedness, and, The people against whom the LORD hath indignation for ever.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And I hatedH8130 EsauH6215, and laidH7760 his mountainsH2022 and his heritageH5159 wasteH8077 for the dragonsH8568 of the wildernessH4057.
Original Hebrew
וְאֶת־עֵשָׂו שָׂנֵאתִי וָאָשִׂים אֶת־הָרָיו שְׁמָמָה וְאֶת־נַחֲלָתֹו לְתַנֹּות מִדְבָּר׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וְ/אֶת |
ve./'Et | H853 | HC/To | and/ (obj.) |
עֵשָׂ֖ו |
'e.Sav | H6215 | HNp | Esau |
שָׂנֵ֑אתִי |
sa.Ne.ti | H8130 | HVqp1cs | I hated |
וָ/אָשִׂ֤ים |
va./'a.Sim | H7760 | HC/Vqw1cs | and/ I have made |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
הָרָי/ו֙ |
ha.Ra/v | H2022 | HNcmpc/Sp3ms | mountains/ his |
שְׁמָמָ֔ה |
she.ma.Mah | H8077 | HNcfsa | a waste |
וְ/אֶת |
ve./'Et | H853 | HC/To | and/ (obj.) |
נַחֲלָת֖/וֹ |
na.cha.la.T/o | H5159 | HNcfsc/Sp3ms | inheritance/ his |
לְ/תַנּ֥וֹת |
le./ta.Not | H8568 | HR/Ncbpc | for/ jackals of |
מִדְבָּֽר |
mid.Bar | H4057 | HNcmsa | (the) wilderness |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H2022 — הַר (har, har): a shortened form of הָרָר; a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively); hill (country), mount(-ain), [idiom] promotion.
- H4057 — מִדְבָּר (midbâr, mid-bawr'): from דָבַר in the sense of driving; a pasture (i.e. open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert; also speech (including its organs); desert, south, speech, wilderness.
- H5159 — נַחֲלָה (nachălâh, nakh-al-aw'): from נָחַל (in its usual sense); properly, something inherited, i.e. (abstractly) occupancy, or (concretely) an heirloom; generally an estate, patrimony or portion; heritage, to inherit, inheritance, possession. Compare נַחַל.
- H6215 — עֵשָׂו (ʻÊsâv, ay-sawv'): apparently a form of the passive participle of עָשָׂה in the original sense of handling; rough (i.e. sensibly felt); Esav, a son of Isaac, including his posterity; Esau.
- H7760 — שׂוּם (sûwm, soom): or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
- H8077 — שְׁמָמָה (shᵉmâmâh, shem-aw-maw'): or שִׁמָמָה; feminine of שָׁמֵם; devastation; figuratively, astonishment; (laid, [idiom] most) desolate(-ion), waste.
- H8130 — שָׂנֵא (sânêʼ, saw-nay'): a primitive root; to hate (personally); enemy, foe, (be) hate(-ful, -r), odious, [idiom] utterly.
- H8568 — תַּנָּה (tannâh, tan-naw'): probably feminine of תַּן; a female jackal; dragon.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- hated — Genesis 29:30-31, Deuteronomy 21:15-16, Luke 14:26
- laid — Isaiah 34:9-12, Jeremiah 49:16-18, Ezekiel 25:13-14, Ezekiel 36:3-4, Ezekiel 36:7, Ezekiel 36:9, Ezekiel 36:14-15, Joel 3:19, Obadiah 1:10, Obadiah 1:18, Obadiah 1:19-21
- the — Isaiah 13:21-22, Isaiah 34:13-14, Isaiah 35:7, Jeremiah 9:11, Jeremiah 51:37
Reciprocal references (21): Genesis 36:8, 1 Kings 11:15, 2 Kings 3:8, Job 30:29, Job 31:40, Psalms 44:3, Psalms 68:6, Isaiah 34:10, Isaiah 34:11, Jeremiah 10:22, Jeremiah 49:7, Jeremiah 49:10, Jeremiah 49:13, Jeremiah 49:20, Jeremiah 49:33, Ezekiel 32:29, Ezekiel 35:4, Ezekiel 35:9, Malachi 1:4, Matthew 1:2, Romans 9:13
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: ANIMALS, DRAGONS
- Torrey’s: DRAGON, THE
- Nave’s: DRAGON, EDOMITES, GOD, JACKAL, PREDESTINATION, QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS
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