Bible/2 Samuel/15/30

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Bible > 2 Samuel > Chapter 15 > Verse 30

2 Samuel 15:30

← 2 Samuel 15:29 2 Samuel 15:30 (KJV) 2 Samuel 15:31 →
Zadok therefore and Abiathar carried the ark of God again to Jerusalem: and they tarried there.
And David went up by the ascent of [mount] Olivet, and wept as he went up, and had his head covered, and he went barefoot: and all the people that [was] with him covered every man his head, and they went up, weeping as they went up.
And [one] told David, saying, Ahithophel [is] among the conspirators with Absalom. And David said, O LORD, I pray thee, turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And DavidH1732 went upH5927 by the ascentH4608 of mount OlivetH2132, and weptH1058 as he went upH5927, and had his headH7218 coveredH2645, and he wentH1980 barefootH3182: and all the peopleH5971 that was with him coveredH2645 every manH376 his headH7218, and they went upH5927, weepingH1058 as they went upH5927.

Original Hebrew

וְדָוִד עֹלֶה בְמַעֲלֵה הַזֵּיתִים עֹלֶה ׀ וּבֹוכֶה וְרֹאשׁ לֹו חָפוּי וְהוּא הֹלֵךְ יָחֵף וְכָל־הָעָם אֲשֶׁר־אִתֹּו חָפוּ אִישׁ רֹאשֹׁו וְעָלוּ עָלֹה וּבָכֹה׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וְ/דָוִ֡ד
 ve./da.Vid H1732 HC/Np and/ David
עֹלֶה֩
 'o.Leh H5927 HVqrmsa (was) going up
בְ/מַעֲלֵ֨ה
 ve./ma.'a.Leh H4608 HR/Ncmsc on/ (the) ascent of
הַ/זֵּיתִ֜ים
 ha./zei.Tim H2132 HTd/Ncmpa the/ olive trees
עֹלֶ֣ה
 'o.Leh H5927 HVqrmsa going up
וּ/בוֹכֶ֗ה
 u./vo.Kheh H1058 HC/Vqrmsa and/ weeping
וְ/רֹ֥אשׁ
 ve./Rosh H7218 HC/Ncmsa and/ head
ל/וֹ֙
 l/o HR/Sp3ms of/ him
חָפ֔וּי
 cha.Fui H2645 HVqsmsa (was) covered
וְ/ה֖וּא
 ve./Hu' H1931 HC/Pp3ms and/ he
הֹלֵ֣ךְ
 ho.Lekh H1980 HVqrmsa (was) walking
יָחֵ֑ף
 ya.Chef H3182 HAamsa barefoot
וְ/כָל
 ve./khol H3605 HC/Ncmsc and/ all
הָ/עָ֣ם
 ha./'Am H5971 HTd/Ncmsa the/ people
אֲשֶׁר
 'a.Sher- H834 HTr which
אִתּ֗/וֹ
 'i.T/o H854 HR/Sp3ms (was) with/ him
חָפוּ֙
 cha.Fu H2645 HVqp3cp they covered
אִ֣ישׁ
 'ish H376 HNcmsa each
רֹאשׁ֔/וֹ
 ro.Sh/o H7218 HNcmsc/Sp3ms head/ his
וְ/עָל֥וּ
 ve./'a.Lu H5927 HC/Vqq3cp and/ they went up
עָלֹ֖ה
 'a.Loh H5927 HVqa continuously (to go)
וּ/בָכֹֽה
 u./va.Khoh H1058 HC/Vqa and/ wept
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H376 — אִישׁ (ʼîysh, eesh): contracted for אֱנוֹשׁ (or perhaps rather from an unused root meaning to be extant); a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation); also, another, any (man), a certain, [phrase] champion, consent, each, every (one), fellow, (foot-, husband-) man, (good-, great, mighty) man, he, high (degree), him (that is), husband, man(-kind), [phrase] none, one, people, person, [phrase] steward, what (man) soever, whoso(-ever), worthy. Compare אִשָּׁה.
  • H1058 — בָּכָה (bâkâh, baw-kaw'): a primitive root; to weep; generally to bemoan; [idiom] at all, bewail, complain, make lamentation, [idiom] more, mourn, [idiom] sore, [idiom] with tears, weep.
  • H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
  • H1980 — הָלַךְ (hâlak, haw-lak'): akin to יָלַךְ; a primitive root; to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively); (all) along, apace, behave (self), come, (on) continually, be conversant, depart, [phrase] be eased, enter, exercise (self), [phrase] follow, forth, forward, get, go (about, abroad, along, away, forward, on, out, up and down), [phrase] greater, grow, be wont to haunt, lead, march, [idiom] more and more, move (self), needs, on, pass (away), be at the point, quite, run (along), [phrase] send, speedily, spread, still, surely, [phrase] tale-bearer, [phrase] travel(-ler), walk (abroad, on, to and fro, up and down, to places), wander, wax, (way-) faring man, [idiom] be weak, whirl.
  • H2132 — זַיִת (zayith, zay'-yith): probably from an unused root (akin to זִו); an olive (as yielding illuminating oil), the tree, the branch or the berry; olive (tree, -yard), Olivet.
  • H2645 — חָפָה (châphâh, khaw-faw'): a primitive root (compare חָפָא, חׇפַף); to cover; by implication, to veil, to encase, protect; ceil, cover, overlay.
  • H3182 — יָחֵף (yâchêph, yaw-khafe'): from an unused root meaning to take off the shoes; unsandalled; barefoot, being unshod.
  • H4608 — מַעֲלֶה (maʻăleh, mah-al-eh'): from עָלָה; an elevation, i.e. (concretely) acclivity or platform; abstractly (the relation or state) a rise or (figuratively) priority; ascent, before, chiefest, cliff, that goeth up, going up, hill, mounting up, stairs.
  • H5927 — עָלָה (ʻâlâh, aw-law'): a primitive root; to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative; arise (up), (cause to) ascend up, at once, break (the day) (up), bring (up), (cause to) burn, carry up, cast up, [phrase] shew, climb (up), (cause to, make to) come (up), cut off, dawn, depart, exalt, excel, fall, fetch up, get up, (make to) go (away, up); grow (over) increase, lay, leap, levy, lift (self) up, light, (make) up, [idiom] mention, mount up, offer, make to pay, [phrase] perfect, prefer, put (on), raise, recover, restore, (make to) rise (up), scale, set (up), shoot forth (up), (begin to) spring (up), stir up, take away (up), work.
  • H5971 — עַם (ʻam, am): from עָמַם; a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock; folk, men, nation, people.
  • H7218 — רֹאשׁ (rôʼsh, roshe): from an unused root apparently meaning to shake; the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of place, time, rank, itc.); band, beginning, captain, chapiter, chief(-est place, man, things), company, end, [idiom] every (man), excellent, first, forefront, (be-)head, height, (on) high(-est part, (priest)), [idiom] lead, [idiom] poor, principal, ruler, sum, top.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
  • H854 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): probably from אָנָה; properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc.; against, among, before, by, for, from, in(-to), (out) of, with. Often with another prepositional prefix.
  • H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
  • H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (11): Leviticus 21:10, 2 Samuel 15:32, 2 Samuel 16:1, 2 Samuel 19:24, 1 Kings 11:7, Job 9:24, Isaiah 15:5, Ezekiel 12:6, Mark 11:1, Acts 20:37, 1 Corinthians 11:4

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