Bible/Daniel/9/3
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Bible > Daniel > Chapter 9 > Verse 3
Daniel 9:3
| ← Daniel 9:2 | Daniel 9:3 (KJV) | Daniel 9:4 → |
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In the first year of his reign I Daniel understood by books the number of the years, whereof the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah the prophet, that he would accomplish seventy years in the desolations of Jerusalem.
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And I set my face unto the Lord God, to seek by prayer and supplications, with fasting, and sackcloth, and ashes:
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And I prayed unto the LORD my God, and made my confession, and said, O Lord, the great and dreadful God, keeping the covenant and mercy to them that love him, and to them that keep his commandments;
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And I setH5414 my faceH6440 unto the LordH136 GodH430, to seekH1245 by prayerH8605 and supplicationsH8469, with fastingH6685, and sackclothH8242, and ashesH665:
Original Hebrew
וָאֶתְּנָה אֶת־פָּנַי אֶל־אֲדֹנָי הָאֱלֹהִים לְבַקֵּשׁ תְּפִלָּה וְתַחֲנוּנִים בְּצֹום וְשַׂק וָאֵפֶר׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וָ/אֶתְּנָ֣/ה |
va./'e.te.Na/h | H5414 | HC/Vqw1cs/Sh | and/ I set/ ! |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
פָּנַ֗/י |
pa.Na/i | H6440 | HNcbpc/Sp1cs | face/ my |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | to |
אֲדֹנָ/י֙ |
'a.do.Nai | H136 | HNcmpc/Sp1cs | (the) Lord |
הָֽ/אֱלֹהִ֔ים |
ha./'E.lo.Him | H430 | HTd/Ncmpa | (the)/ God |
לְ/בַקֵּ֥שׁ |
le./va.Kesh | H1245 | HR/Vpc | to/ seek |
תְּפִלָּ֖ה |
te.fi.Lah | H8605 | HNcfsa | prayer |
וְ/תַחֲנוּנִ֑ים |
ve./ta.cha.nu.Nim | H8469 | HC/Ncmpa | and/ supplications |
בְּ/צ֖וֹם |
be./Tzom | H6685 | HR/Ncmsa | with/ fasting |
וְ/שַׂ֥ק |
ve./Sak | H8242 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ sackcloth |
וָ/אֵֽפֶר |
va./'E.fer | H665 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ ash(es) |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H136 — אֲדֹנָי (ʼĂdônây, ad-o-noy'): an emphatic form of אָדוֹן; the Lord (used as a proper name of God only); (my) Lord.
- H430 — אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, el-o-heem'): plural of אֱלוֹהַּ; gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme God; occasionally applied by way of deference to magistrates; and sometimes as a superlative; angels, [idiom] exceeding, God (gods) (-dess, -ly), [idiom] (very) great, judges, [idiom] mighty.
- H665 — אֵפֶר (ʼêpher, ay'-fer): from an unused root meaning to bestrew; ashes; ashes.
- H1245 — בָּקַשׁ (bâqash, baw-kash'): a primitive root; to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after; ask, beg, beseech, desire, enquire, get, make inquisition, procure, (make) request, require, seek (for).
- H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
- H6440 — פָּנִים (pânîym, paw-neem'): plural (but always as singular) of an unused noun פָּנֶה; from פָּנָה); the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.); [phrase] accept, a-(be-) fore(-time), against, anger, [idiom] as (long as), at, [phrase] battle, [phrase] because (of), [phrase] beseech, countenance, edge, [phrase] employ, endure, [phrase] enquire, face, favour, fear of, for, forefront(-part), form(-er time, -ward), from, front, heaviness, [idiom] him(-self), [phrase] honourable, [phrase] impudent, [phrase] in, it, look(-eth) (-s), [idiom] me, [phrase] meet, [idiom] more than, mouth, of, off, (of) old (time), [idiom] on, open, [phrase] out of, over against, the partial, person, [phrase] please, presence, propect, was purposed, by reason of, [phrase] regard, right forth, [phrase] serve, [idiom] shewbread, sight, state, straight, [phrase] street, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them(-selves), through ([phrase] -out), till, time(-s) past, (un-) to(-ward), [phrase] upon, upside ([phrase] down), with(-in, [phrase] -stand), [idiom] ye, [idiom] you.
- H6685 — צוֹם (tsôwm, tsome): or צֹם; from צוּם; a fast; fast(-ing).
- H8242 — שַׂק (saq, sak): from שָׁקַק; properly, a mesh (as allowing a liquid to run through), i.e. coarse loose cloth or sacking (used in mourning and for bagging); hence, a bag (for grain, etc.); sack(-cloth, -clothes).
- H8469 — תַּחֲנוּן (tachănûwn, takh-an-oon'): or (feminine) תַּחֲנוּנָה; from חָנַן; earnest prayer; intreaty, supplication.
- H8605 — תְּפִלָּה (tᵉphillâh, tef-il-law'): from פָּלַל; intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn; prayer.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- I set — Nehemiah 1:4-11, Psalms 102:13-17, Jeremiah 29:10-13, Jeremiah 33:3, Ezekiel 36:37, Daniel 6:10, James 5:16-18
- with — Ezra 8:21, Ezra 9:5, Ezra 10:6, Nehemiah 1:4, Nehemiah 9:1, Esther 4:1-3, Esther 4:16, Psalms 35:13, Psalms 69:10-11, Isaiah 22:12, Daniel 10:2-3, Joel 1:13, Joel 2:12, Jonah 3:6-9, Luke 2:37, Acts 10:30, James 4:8-10
Reciprocal references (34): Leviticus 16:21, Leviticus 26:40, 1 Samuel 7:6, 1 Kings 8:33, 1 Kings 18:42, 2 Kings 19:15, 1 Chronicles 22:19, 2 Chronicles 6:24, 2 Chronicles 6:38, 2 Chronicles 20:3, Ezra 8:23, Ezra 10:1, Nehemiah 9:2, Esther 4:3, Job 9:15, Job 42:6, Psalms 27:4, Psalms 102:17, Psalms 137:1, Ecclesiastes 7:3, Isaiah 37:15, Isaiah 45:11, Isaiah 58:5, Jeremiah 29:12, Jeremiah 51:50, Ezekiel 6:9, Daniel 10:12, Matthew 6:16, Matthew 17:21, Mark 9:29, Luke 10:13, Luke 11:9, Acts 13:2, 1 Peter 1:10
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: JOY-SORROW, SEEING GOD
- Torrey’s: FASTING, PRAYER, PRIVATE, SEEKING GOD
- Nave’s: ASHES, FASTING, INTERCESSION, NATION, PRAYER, PROPHETS, SACKCLOTH, SEEKERS
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