Bible/Genesis/4/8
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Bible > Genesis > Chapter 4 > Verse 8
Genesis 4:8
| ← Genesis 4:7 | Genesis 4:8 (KJV) | Genesis 4:9 → |
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If thou doest well, shalt thou not be accepted? and if thou doest not well, sin lieth at the door. And unto thee [shall be] his desire, and thou shalt rule over him.
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And Cain talked with Abel his brother: and it came to pass, when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother, and slew him.
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And the LORD said unto Cain, Where [is] Abel thy brother? And he said, I know not: [Am] I my brother's keeper?
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
And CainH7014 talkedH559 withH413 AbelH1893 his brotherH251: and it came to pass, when they were in the fieldH7704, that CainH7014 rose upH6965 againstH413 AbelH1893 his brotherH251, and slew himH2026.
Original Hebrew
וַיֹּאמֶר קַיִן אֶל־הֶבֶל אָחִיו וַיְהִי בִּהְיֹותָם בַּשָּׂדֶה וַיָּקָם קַיִן אֶל־הֶבֶל אָחִיו וַיַּהַרְגֵהוּ׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
וַ/יֹּ֥אמֶר |
va/i.Yo.mer | H559 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he said |
קַ֖יִן |
Ka.yin | H7014 | HNp | Cain |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | to |
הֶ֣בֶל |
He.vel | H1893 | HNp | Abel |
אָחִ֑י/ו |
'a.Chi/v | H251 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | brother/ his |
וַֽ/יְהִי֙ |
va/y.Hi | H1961 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ it was |
בִּ/הְיוֹתָ֣/ם |
bi/h.yo.Ta/m | H1961 | HR/Vqc/Sp3mp | when/ were/ they |
בַּ/שָּׂדֶ֔ה |
ba./sa.Deh | H7704 | HRd/Ncmsa | in the/ field |
וַ/יָּ֥קָם |
va/i.Ya.kom | H6965 | HC/Vqw3ms | and/ he rose up |
קַ֛יִן |
Ka.yin | H7014 | HNp | Cain |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | against |
הֶ֥בֶל |
He.vel | H1893 | HNp | Abel |
אָחִ֖י/ו |
'a.Chi/v | H251 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | brother/ his |
וַ/יַּהַרְגֵֽ/הוּ |
va/i.ya.har.Ge./hu | H2026 | HC/Vqw3ms/Sp3ms | and/ he killed/ him |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H251 — אָח (ʼâch, awkh): a primitive word; a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance (like father)); another, brother(-ly); kindred, like, other. Compare also the proper names beginning with 'Ah-' or 'Ahi-'.
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H559 — אָמַר (ʼâmar, aw-mar'): a primitive root; to say (used with great latitude); answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge, [phrase] (at the, give) command(-ment), commune, consider, declare, demand, [idiom] desire, determine, [idiom] expressly, [idiom] indeed, [idiom] intend, name, [idiom] plainly, promise, publish, report, require, say, speak (against, of), [idiom] still, [idiom] suppose, talk, tell, term, [idiom] that is, [idiom] think, use (speech), utter, [idiom] verily, [idiom] yet.
- H1893 — הֶבֶל (Hebel, heh'-bel): the same as הֶבֶל; Hebel, the son of Adam; Abel.
- H2026 — הָרַג (hârag, haw-rag'): a primitive root; to smite with deadly intent; destroy, out of hand, kill, murder(-er), put to (death), make (slaughter), slay(-er), [idiom] surely.
- H6965 — קוּם (qûwm, koom): a primitive root; to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative); abide, accomplish, [idiom] be clearer, confirm, continue, decree, [idiom] be dim, endure, [idiom] enemy, enjoin, get up, make good, help, hold, (help to) lift up (again), make, [idiom] but newly, ordain, perform, pitch, raise (up), rear (up), remain, (a-) rise (up) (again, against), rouse up, set (up), (e-) stablish, (make to) stand (up), stir up, strengthen, succeed, (as-, make) sure(-ly), (be) up(-hold, -rising).
- H7014 — קַיִן (Qayin, kah'-yin): the same as קַיִן (with a play upon the affinity to קָנָה); Kajin, the name of the first child, also of a place in Palestine, and of an Oriental tribe; Cain, Kenite(-s).
- H7704 — שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, saw-deh'): or שָׂדַי; from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat); country, field, ground, land, soil, [idiom] wild.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- Cain rose — 2 Samuel 14:6, Job 11:15, Psalms 24:3-6, Psalms 139:19, Matthew 23:35, Luke 11:51, 1 John 3:12-15, Jude 1:11
- talked — 2 Samuel 3:27, 2 Samuel 13:26-28, 2 Samuel 20:9-10, Nehemiah 6:2, Psalms 36:3, Psalms 55:21, Proverbs 26:24-26, Micah 7:6, Luke 22:48
Reciprocal references (16): Genesis 4:7, Genesis 4:25, Genesis 27:45, Exodus 20:13, Numbers 35:20, 2 Samuel 13:34, 1 Kings 11:29, 2 Chronicles 21:4, Proverbs 25:26, Proverbs 26:26, Ecclesiastes 4:10, Ecclesiastes 7:9, Matthew 10:36, Acts 28:4, Romans 5:14, Ephesians 4:31
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: ABEL, CAIN, CONCEALMENT-EXPOSURE, HOME, MURDER, YOUNG PEOPLE
- Torrey’s: HATRED, MARTYRDOM, MURDER, TYPES OF CHRIST
- Nave’s: ABEL, ANGER, CAIN, ENVY, FRATRICIDE, HOMICIDE, INTOLERANCE, RELIGIOUS, JEALOUSY, MALICE, MARTYRDOM, PERSECUTION, RELIGION, TYPES, WILL
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