Bible/Isaiah/1/21

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Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 1 > Verse 21

Isaiah 1:21

← Isaiah 1:20 Isaiah 1:21 (KJV) Isaiah 1:22 →
But if ye refuse and rebel, ye shall be devoured with the sword: for the mouth of the LORD hath spoken [it].
How is the faithful city become an harlot! it was full of judgment; righteousness lodged in it; but now murderers.
Thy silver is become dross, thy wine mixed with water:

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

How is the faithfulH539 cityH7151 become an harlotH2181! it was fullH4392 of judgmentH4941; righteousnessH6664 lodgedH3885 in it; but now murderersH7523.

Original Hebrew

אֵיכָה הָיְתָה לְזֹונָה קִרְיָה נֶאֱמָנָה מְלֵאֲתִי מִשְׁפָּט צֶדֶק יָלִין בָּהּ וְעַתָּה מְרַצְּחִים׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
אֵיכָה֙
 'ei.Khah H349 HTi how!
הָיְתָ֣ה
 ha.ye.Tah H1961 HVqp3fs it has become
לְ/זוֹנָ֔ה
 le./zo.Nah H2181 HR/Vqrfsa (into)/ a prostitute
קִרְיָ֖ה
 kir.Yah H7151 HNcfsa a town
נֶאֱמָנָ֑ה
 ne.'e.ma.Nah H539 HVNrfsa faithful
מְלֵאֲתִ֣י
 me.le.'a.Ti H4395 HAafsc full of
מִשְׁפָּ֗ט
 mish.Pat H4941 HNcmsa justice
צֶ֛דֶק
 Tze.dek H6664 HNcmsa righteousness
יָלִ֥ין
 ya.Lin H3885 HVqi3ms it lodged
בָּ֖/הּ
 ba/h HR/Sp3fs in/ it
וְ/עַתָּ֥ה
 ve./'a.Tah H6258 HC/D and/ now
מְרַצְּחִֽים
 me.ra.tze.Chim H7523 HVprmpa murderers
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H539 — אָמַן (ʼâman, aw-man'): a primitive root; (Isaiah 30:21; interchangeable with אָמַן, to go to the right hand); properly, to build up or support; to foster as a parent or nurse; figuratively to render (or be) firm or faithful, to trust or believe, to be permanent or quiet; morally to be true or certain; hence, assurance, believe, bring up, establish, [phrase] fail, be faithful (of long continuance, stedfast, sure, surely, trusty, verified), nurse, (-ing father), (put), trust, turn to the right.
  • H2181 — זָנָה (zânâh, zaw-naw'): a primitive root (highly-fed and therefore wanton); to commit adultery (usually of the female, and less often of simple fornication, rarely of involuntary ravishment); figuratively, to commit idolatry (the Jewish people being regarded as the spouse of Jehovah); (cause to) commit fornication, [idiom] continually, [idiom] great, (be an, play the) harlot, (cause to be, play the) whore, (commit, fall to) whoredom, (cause to) go a-whoring, whorish.
  • H3885 — לוּן (lûwn, loon): or לִין; a primitive root; to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain); abide (all night), continue, dwell, endure, grudge, be left, lie all night, (cause to) lodge (all night, in, -ing, this night), (make to) murmur, remain, tarry (all night, that night).
  • H4392 — מָלֵא (mâlêʼ, maw-lay'): from מָלֵא; full (literally or figuratively) or filling (literally); also (concretely) fulness; adverbially, fully; [idiom] she that was with child, fill(-ed, -ed with), full(-ly), multitude, as is worth.
  • H4941 — מִשְׁפָּט (mishpâṭ, mish-pawt'): from שָׁפַט; properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective), including the act, the place, the suit, the crime, and the penalty; abstractly, justice, including a participant's right or privilege (statutory or customary), or even a style; [phrase] adversary, ceremony, charge, [idiom] crime, custom, desert, determination, discretion, disposing, due, fashion, form, to be judged, judgment, just(-ice, -ly), (manner of) law(-ful), manner, measure, (due) order, ordinance, right, sentence, usest, [idiom] worthy, [phrase] wrong.
  • H6664 — צֶדֶק (tsedeq, tseh'-dek): from צָדַק; the right (natural, moral or legal); also (abstractly) equity or (figuratively) prosperity; [idiom] even, ([idiom] that which is altogether) just(-ice), (un-)right(-eous) (cause, -ly, -ness).
  • H7151 — קִרְיָה (qiryâh, kir-yaw'): from קָרָה in the sense of flooring, i.e.; building; a city; city.
  • H7523 — רָצַח (râtsach, raw-tsakh'): a primitive root; properly, to dash in pieces, i.e. kill (a human being), especially to murder; put to death, kill, (man-) slay(-er), murder(-er).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H349 — אֵיךְ (ʼêyk, ake): also אֵיכָה ; and אֵיכָכָה ; prolonged from אַי; how? or how!; also where; how, what.
  • H1961 — הָיָה (hâyâh, haw-yaw): a primitive root (compare הָוָא); to exist, i.e. be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary); beacon, [idiom] altogether, be(-come), accomplished, committed, like), break, cause, come (to pass), do, faint, fall, [phrase] follow, happen, [idiom] have, last, pertain, quit (one-) self, require, [idiom] use.
  • H4395 — מְלֵאָה (mᵉlêʼâh, mel-ay-aw'): feminine of מָלֵא; something fulfilled, i.e. abundance (of produce); (first of ripe) fruit, fulness.
  • H6258 — עַתָּה (ʻattâh, at-taw'): from עֵת; at this time, whether adverb, conjunction or expletive; henceforth, now, straightway, this time, whereas.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (19): 2 Kings 17:13, Ezra 4:12, Psalms 12:1, Isaiah 1:26, Isaiah 5:2, Isaiah 59:3, Jeremiah 30:15, Jeremiah 31:23, Lamentations 1:6, Lamentations 4:1, Ezekiel 5:13, Ezekiel 16:15, Ezekiel 16:35, Hosea 2:5, Hosea 4:18, Habakkuk 1:4, Luke 18:3, Acts 24:25, Revelation 21:2

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