Bible/Isaiah/32/6
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Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 32 > Verse 6
Isaiah 32:6
| ← Isaiah 32:5 | Isaiah 32:6 (KJV) | Isaiah 32:7 → |
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The vile person shall be no more called liberal, nor the churl said [to be] bountiful.
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For the vile person will speak villany, and his heart will work iniquity, to practise hypocrisy, and to utter error against the LORD, to make empty the soul of the hungry, and he will cause the drink of the thirsty to fail.
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The instruments also of the churl [are] evil: he deviseth wicked devices to destroy the poor with lying words, even when the needy speaketh right.
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Verse Text
KJV with Strong's Numbers
For the vile personH5036 will speakH1696 villanyH5039, and his heartH3820 will workH6213 iniquityH205, to practiseH6213 hypocrisyH2612, and to utterH1696 errorH8442 against the LORDH3068, to make emptyH7324 the soulH5315 of the hungryH7457, and he will cause the drinkH4945 of the thirstyH6771 to failH2637.
Original Hebrew
כִּי נָבָל נְבָלָה יְדַבֵּר וְלִבֹּו יַעֲשֶׂה־אָוֶן לַעֲשֹׂות חֹנֶף וּלְדַבֵּר אֶל־יְהוָה תֹּועָה לְהָרִיק נֶפֶשׁ רָעֵב וּמַשְׁקֶה צָמֵא יַחְסִיר׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
כִּ֤י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
נָבָל֙ |
na.Val | H5036 | HAamsa | a fool |
נְבָלָ֣ה |
ne.va.Lah | H5039 | HNcfsa | folly |
יְדַבֵּ֔ר |
ye.da.Ber | H1696 | HVpi3ms | he speaks |
וְ/לִבּ֖/וֹ |
ve./li.B/o | H3820 | HC/Ncmsc/Sp3ms | and/ heart/ his |
יַעֲשֶׂה |
ya.'a.seh- | H6213 | HVqi3ms | it does |
אָ֑וֶן |
'A.ven | H205 | HNcmsa | wickedness |
לַ/עֲשׂ֣וֹת |
la./'a.Sot | H6213 | HR/Vqc | by/ doing |
חֹ֗נֶף |
Cho.nef | H2612 | HNcmsa | godlessness |
וּ/לְ/דַבֵּ֤ר |
u./le./da.Ber | H1696 | HC/R/Vpc | and/ by/ speaking |
אֶל |
'el- | H413 | HR | concerning |
יְהוָה֙ |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
תּוֹעָ֔ה |
to.'Ah | H8442 | HNcfsa | error |
לְ/הָרִיק֙ |
le./ha.Rik | H7324 | HR/Vhc | by/ keeping empty |
נֶ֣פֶשׁ |
Ne.fesh | H5315 | HNcbsc | (the) appetite of |
רָעֵ֔ב |
ra.'Ev | H7457 | HAamsa | (the) hungry |
וּ/מַשְׁקֶ֥ה |
u./mash.Keh | H4945 | HC/Ncmsa | and/ drink |
צָמֵ֖א |
tza.Me' | H6771 | HAamsa | (the) thirsty |
יַחְסִֽיר |
yach.Sir | H2637 | HVhi3ms | he deprives |
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
- H205 — אָוֶן (ʼâven, aw-ven'): from an unused root perhaps meaning properly, to pant (hence, to exert oneself, usually in vain; to come to naught); strictly nothingness; also trouble. vanity, wickedness; specifically an idol; affliction, evil, false, idol, iniquity, mischief, mourners(-ing), naught, sorrow, unjust, unrighteous, vain, vanity, wicked(-ness). Compare אַיִן.
- H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
- H2612 — חֹנֶף (chôneph, kho'-nef): from חָנֵף; moral filth, i.e. wickedness; hypocrisy.
- H2637 — חָסֵר (châçêr, khaw-sare'): a primitive root; to lack; by implication, to fail, want, lessen; be abated, bereave, decrease, (cause to) fail, (have) lack, make lower, want.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H3820 — לֵב (lêb, labe): a form of לֵבָב; the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything; [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom.
- H4945 — מַשְׁקֶה (mashqeh, mash-keh'): from שָׁקָה; properly, causing to drink, i.e. a butler; by implication (intransitively), drink (itself); figuratively, a well-watered region; butler(-ship), cupbearer, drink(-ing), fat pasture, watered.
- H5036 — נָבָל (nâbâl, naw-bawl'): from נָבֵל; stupid; wicked (especially impious); fool(-ish, -ish man, -ish woman), vile person.
- H5039 — נְבָלָה (nᵉbâlâh, neb-aw-law'): feminine of נָבָל; foolishness, i.e. (morally) wickedness; concretely, a crime; by extension, punishment; folly, vile, villany.
- H5315 — נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh, neh'-fesh): from נָפַשׁ; properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental); any, appetite, beast, body, breath, creature, [idiom] dead(-ly), desire, [idiom] (dis-) contented, [idiom] fish, ghost, [phrase] greedy, he, heart(-y), (hath, [idiom] jeopardy of) life ([idiom] in jeopardy), lust, man, me, mind, mortally, one, own, person, pleasure, (her-, him-, my-, thy-) self, them (your) -selves, [phrase] slay, soul, [phrase] tablet, they, thing, ([idiom] she) will, [idiom] would have it.
- H6213 — עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, aw-saw'): a primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application; accomplish, advance, appoint, apt, be at, become, bear, bestow, bring forth, bruise, be busy, [idiom] certainly, have the charge of, commit, deal (with), deck, [phrase] displease, do, (ready) dress(-ed), (put in) execute(-ion), exercise, fashion, [phrase] feast, (fight-) ing man, [phrase] finish, fit, fly, follow, fulfill, furnish, gather, get, go about, govern, grant, great, [phrase] hinder, hold (a feast), [idiom] indeed, [phrase] be industrious, [phrase] journey, keep, labour, maintain, make, be meet, observe, be occupied, offer, [phrase] officer, pare, bring (come) to pass, perform, pracise, prepare, procure, provide, put, requite, [idiom] sacrifice, serve, set, shew, [idiom] sin, spend, [idiom] surely, take, [idiom] thoroughly, trim, [idiom] very, [phrase] vex, be (warr-) ior, work(-man), yield, use.
- H6771 — צָמֵא (tsâmêʼ, tsaw-may'): from צָמֵא; thirsty (literally or figuratively); (that) thirst(-eth, -y).
- H7324 — רוּק (rûwq, rook): a primitive root; to pour out (literally or figuratively), i.e. empty; [idiom] arm, cast out, draw (out), (make) empty, pour forth (out).
- H7457 — רָעֵב (râʻêb, raw-abe'): from רָעֵב; hungry (more or less intensely); hunger bitten, hungry.
- H8442 — תּוֹעָה (tôwʻâh, to-aw'): feminine active participle of תָּעָה; mistake, i.e. (morally) impiety, or (political) injury; error, hinder.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
Cross References
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- and his heart — Psalms 58:1-2, Hosea 7:6-7, Micah 2:1-2, Acts 5:3-4, Acts 8:21-22, James 1:14-15
- empty — Job 22:5-9, Job 24:2-16, Proverbs 11:24-26, Amos 2:6-7, Amos 8:6, Micah 3:1-3, Matthew 23:14, James 1:27
- the vile — 1 Samuel 24:13, 1 Samuel 25:10-11, Jeremiah 13:23, Matthew 12:34-36, Matthew 15:19, James 3:5-6
Reciprocal references (13): Exodus 16:8, Job 30:8, Psalms 15:4, Proverbs 21:10, Ecclesiastes 5:13, Isaiah 9:17, Isaiah 59:13, Jeremiah 15:19, Daniel 12:10, Amos 8:4, Matthew 12:10, Matthew 24:48, James 3:17
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