Bible/John/13/18

Bible > John > Chapter 13 > Verse 18

John 13:18

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← John 13:17 [words of Jesus]	John 13:18 (KJV) [words of Jesus]	John 13:19 [words of Jesus] →
If ye know these things, happy are ye if ye do them.	I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled, He that eateth bread with me hath lifted up his heel against me.	Now I tell you before it come, that, when it is come to pass, ye may believe that I am [he].

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

I speak^G3004 not^G3756 of^G4012 you^G5216 all^G3956: I^G1473 know^G1492 whom^G3739 I have chosen^G1586: but^G235 that^G2443 the scripture^G1124 may be fulfilled^G4137, He that eateth^G5176 bread^G740 with^G3326 me^G1700 hath lifted up^G1869 his^G846 heel^G4418 against^G1909 me^G1691.

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Original Greek

οὐ περὶ πάντων ὑμῶν λέγω· ἐγὼ οἶδα οὕς ἐξελεξάμην· ἀλλ’ ἵνα ἡ γραφὴ πληρωθῇ, Ὁ τρώγων μετ’ ἐμοῦ τὸν ἄρτον ἐπῆρεν ἐπ’ ἐμὲ τὴν πτέρναν αὐτοῦ.

Greek	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
οὐ	ou	G3756	PRT-N	not
περὶ	peri	G4012	PREP	of
πάντων	pantōn	G3956	A-GPM	all
ὑμῶν	humōn	G5216	P-2GP	you
λέγω·	legō	G3004	V-PAI-1S	I speak
ἐγὼ	egō	G1473	P-1NS	I
οἶδα	oida	G1492	V-RAI-1S	know
οὕς	hous	G3739	R-APM	whom
ἐξελεξάμην·	exelexamēn	G1586	V-AMI-1S	I have chosen
ἀλλ’	all’	G235	CONJ	but
ἵνα	hina	G2443	CONJ	that
ἡ	hē	G3588	T-NSF	the
γραφὴ	graphē	G1124	N-NSF	scripture
πληρωθῇ,	plērōthē	G4137	V-APS-3S	may be fulfilled
Ὁ	Ho	G3588	T-NSM	*
τρώγων	trōgōn	G5176	V-PAP-NSM	He that eateth
μετ’	met’	G3326	PREP	with
ἐμοῦ	emou	G1700	P-1GS	me
τὸν	ton	G3588	T-ASM	*
ἄρτον	arton	G740	N-ASM	bread
ἐπῆρεν	epēren	G1869	V-AAI-3S	hath lifted up
ἐπ’	ep’	G1909	PREP	against
ἐμὲ	eme	G1691	P-1AS	me
τὴν	tēn	G3588	T-ASF	*
πτέρναν	pternan	G4418	N-ASF	heel
αὐτοῦ.	autou	G846	P-GSM	his

Source: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)

Strong's References

• G235 — ἀλλά (allá, al-lah'): but, except — neuter plural of ἄλλος; properly, other things, i.e. (adverbially) contrariwise (in many relations):--and, but (even), howbeit, indeed, nay, nevertheless, no, notwithstanding, save, therefore, yea, yet.
• G740 — ἄρτος (ártos, ar'-tos): bread, a loaf, food — from αἴρω; bread (as raised) or a loaf:--(shew-)bread, loaf.
• G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): he, she, it, they, them, same — from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
• G1124 — γραφή (graphḗ, graf-ay'): a writing, passage of scripture, the scriptures — from γράφω; a document, i.e. holy Writ (or its contents or a statement in it):--scripture.
• G1473 — ἐγώ (egṓ, eg-o'): I — a primary pronoun of the first person I (only expressed when emphatic):--I, me. For the other cases and the plural see ἐμέ, ἐμοί, ἐμοῦ, ἡμᾶς, ἡμεῖς, ἡμῖν, ἡμῶν, etc.
• G1492 — εἴδω (eídō, i'-do): I know, remember — a primary verb; used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent ὀπτάνομαι and ὁράω; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by implication, (in the perfect tense only) to know:--be aware, behold, X can (+ not tell), consider, (have) know(-ledge), look (on), perceive, see, be sure, tell, understand, wish, wot. Compare ὀπτάνομαι.
• G1586 — ἐκλέγομαι (eklégomai, ek-leg'-om-ahee): I choose, elect — middle voice from ἐκ and λέγω (in its primary sense); to select:--make choice, choose (out), chosen.
• G1691 — ἐμέ (emé, em-eh'): a prolonged form of μέ; me:--I, me, my(-self).
• G1700 — ἐμοῦ (emoû, em-oo'): a prolonged form of μόχθος; of me:--me, mine, my.
• G1869 — ἐπαίρω (epaírō, ep-ahee'-ro): I raise, lift up — from ἐπί and αἴρω; to raise up (literally or figuratively):--exalt self, poise (lift, take) up.
• G1909 — ἐπί (epí, ep-ee'): on, to, against, on the basis of, at — a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.:--about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
• G2443 — ἵνα (hína, hin'-ah): in order that, so that — probably from the same as the former part of ἑαυτοῦ (through the demonstrative idea; compare ὁ); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result):--albeit, because, to the intent (that), lest, so as, (so) that, (for) to. Compare ἵνα μή.
• G3004 — λέγω (légō, leg'-o): I say, speak — a primary verb; properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas ἔπω and φημί generally refer to an individual expression or speech respectively; while ῥέω is properly to break silence merely, and λαλέω means an extended or random harangue)); by implication, to mean:--ask, bid, boast, call, describe, give out, name, put forth, say(-ing, on), shew, speak, tell, utter.
• G3326 — μετά (metá, met-ah'): with, after — a primary preposition (often used adverbially); properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession) with which it is joined; occupying an intermediate position between ἀπό or ἐκ and εἰς or πρός; less intimate than ἐν and less close than σύν):--after(-ward), X that he again, against, among, X and, + follow, hence, hereafter, in, of, (up-)on, + our, X and setting, since, (un-)to, + together, when, with (+ -out). Often used in composition, in substantially the same relations of participation or proximity, and transfer or sequence.
• G3739 — ὅς (hós, hos): who, which, what, that — probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.
• G3756 — οὐ (ou, oo): no, not — a primary word; the absolute negative (compare μή) adverb; no or not:--+ long, nay, neither, never, no (X man), none, (can-)not, + nothing, + special, un(-worthy), when, + without, + yet but. See also οὐ μή, μῆκος.
• G3956 — πᾶς (pâs, pas): all, the whole, every kind of — including all the forms of declension; apparently a primary word; all, any, every, the whole:--all (manner of, means), alway(-s), any (one), X daily, + ever, every (one, way), as many as, + no(-thing), X thoroughly, whatsoever, whole, whosoever.
• G4012 — περί (perí, per-ee'): about, concerning, around — from the base of πέραν; properly, through (all over), i.e. around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive case denoting the subject or occasion or superlative point; with the accusative case the locality, circuit, matter, circumstance or general period):--(there-)about, above, against, at, on behalf of, X and his company, which concern, (as) concerning, for, X how it will go with, ((there-, where-)) of, on, over, pertaining (to), for sake, X (e-)state, (as) touching, (where-)by (in), with. In comparative, it retains substantially the same meaning of circuit (around), excess (beyond), or completeness (through).
• G4137 — πληρόω (plēróō, play-ro'-o): I fill, fulfill, complete — from πλήρης; to make replete, i.e. (literally) to cram (a net), level up (a hollow), or (figuratively) to furnish (or imbue, diffuse, influence), satisfy, execute (an office), finish (a period or task), verify (or coincide with a prediction), etc.:--accomplish, X after, (be) complete, end, expire, fill (up), fulfil, (be, make) full (come), fully preach, perfect, supply.
• G4418 — πτέρνα (ptérna, pter'-nah): the heel — of uncertain derivation; the heel (figuratively):--heel.
• G5176 — τρώγω (trṓgō, tro'-go): I eat — probably strengthened from a collateral form of the base of τραῦμα and τρίβος through the idea of corrosion or wear; or perhaps rather of a base of τρυγών and τρίζω through the idea of a craunching sound; to gnaw or chew, i.e. (generally) to eat:--eat.
• G5216 — ὑμῶν (hymōn, hoo-mone'): genitive case of ὑμεῖς; of (from or concerning) you:--ye, you, your (own, -selves).

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

• but — Psalms 41:9, Matthew 10:36, Matthew 26:23, Mark 14:20
• I know — John 13:11, John 17:12, John 21:17, 2 Corinthians 4:5, Hebrews 4:13, Revelation 2:23

Reciprocal references (26): Judges 14:20, 2 Samuel 15:12, 2 Samuel 15:31, Job 6:15, Job 19:14, Psalms 55:12, Psalms 109:5, Proverbs 29:1, Jeremiah 7:10, Jeremiah 41:1, Daniel 11:26, Obadiah 1:7, Micah 7:6, Zechariah 3:2, Luke 22:3, Luke 22:21, John 1:42, John 6:64, John 6:70, John 13:21, John 15:16, Acts 1:2, Acts 1:16, 1 Corinthians 11:27, 2 Timothy 2:19, Revelation 17:17

Related Topics

• Nave’s: JESUS, THE CHRIST, JUDAS (JUDE), PREDESTINATION, PROPHECY, QUOTATIONS AND ALLUSIONS

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Bible › John › John 13 › Verse 18