Bible/1 Samuel/12/3
Bible > 1 Samuel > Chapter 12 > Verse 3
1 Samuel 12:3
| ← 1 Samuel 12:2 | 1 Samuel 12:3 (KJV) | 1 Samuel 12:4 → |
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And now, behold, the king walketh before you: and I am old and grayheaded; and, behold, my sons [are] with you: and I have walked before you from my childhood unto this day.
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Behold, here I [am]: witness against me before the LORD, and before his anointed: whose ox have I taken? or whose ass have I taken? or whom have I defrauded? whom have I oppressed? or of whose hand have I received [any] bribe to blind mine eyes therewith? and I will restore it you.
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And they said, Thou hast not defrauded us, nor oppressed us, neither hast thou taken ought of any man's hand.
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Verse Text
Behold, here I am: witnessH6030 against me before the LORDH3068, and before his anointedH4899: whose oxH7794 have I takenH3947? or whose assH2543 have I takenH3947? or whom have I defraudedH6231? whom have I oppressedH7533? or of whose handH3027 have I received any bribeH3724 to blindH5956 mine eyesH5869 therewith? and I will restoreH7725 it you.
הִנְנִי עֲנוּ בִי נֶגֶד יְהוָה וְנֶגֶד מְשִׁיחֹו אֶת־שֹׁור ׀ מִי לָקַחְתִּי וַחֲמֹור מִי לָקַחְתִּי וְאֶת־מִי עָשַׁקְתִּי אֶת־מִי רַצֹּותִי וּמִיַּד־מִי לָקַחְתִּי כֹפֶר וְאַעְלִים עֵינַי בֹּו וְאָשִׁיב לָכֶם׃
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
הִנְ/נִ֣י |
hi./Ni | H2005 | HTm/Sp1cs | here (am)/ I |
עֲנ֣וּ |
'a.Nu | H6030 | HVqv2mp | testify |
בִ/י֩ |
v/i | HR/Sp1cs | against (the)/ me | |
נֶ֨גֶד |
Ne.ged | H5048 | HR | before |
יְהוָ֜ה |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
וְ/נֶ֣גֶד |
ve./Ne.ged | H5048 | HC/R | and/ before |
מְשִׁיח֗/וֹ |
me.shi.Ch/o | H4899 | HNcmsc/Sp3ms | anointed/ his |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
שׁוֹר֩ |
shOr | H7794 | HNcmsc | (the) ox of |
מִ֨י |
mi | H4310 | HTi | whom? |
לָקַ֜חְתִּי |
la.Kach.ti | H3947 | HVqp1cs | have I taken |
וַ/חֲמ֧וֹר |
va./cha.Mor | H2543 | HC/Ncbsc | and/ (the) donkey of |
מִ֣י |
mi | H4310 | HTi | whom? |
לָקַ֗חְתִּי |
la.Kach.ti | H3947 | HVqp1cs | have I taken |
וְ/אֶת |
ve./'Et | H853 | HC/To | and/ (obj.) |
מִ֤י |
mi | H4310 | HTi | whom? |
עָשַׁ֨קְתִּי֙ |
'a.Shak.ti | H6231 | HVqp1cs | have I oppressed |
אֶת |
'et- | H853 | HTo | (obj.) |
מִ֣י |
mi | H4310 | HTi | whom? |
רַצּ֔וֹתִי |
ra.Tzo.ti | H7533 | HVqp1cs | have I crushed |
וּ/מִ/יַּד |
u./mi./yad- | H3027 | HC/R/Ncbsc | and/ from/ (the) hand of |
מִי֙ |
mi | H4310 | HTi | whom? |
לָקַ֣חְתִּי |
la.Kach.ti | H3947 | HVqp1cs | have I taken |
כֹ֔פֶר |
Kho.fer | H3724 | HNcmsa | a ransom |
וְ/אַעְלִ֥ים |
ve./'a'.Lim | H5956 | HC/Vhi1cs | so/ I may hide |
עֵינַ֖/י |
'ei.Na/i | H5869 | HNcbdc/Sp1cs | eyes/ my |
בּ֑/וֹ |
b/o | HR/Sp3ms | by (the)/ it | |
וְ/אָשִׁ֖יב |
ve./'a.Shiv | H7725 | HC/Vhi1cs | so/ I may restore (it) |
לָ/כֶֽם |
la./Khem | HR/Sp2mp | to (the)/ you |
- H2543 — חֲמוֹר (chămôwr, kham-ore'): or (shortened) חֲמֹר; from חָמַר; a male ass (from its dun red); (he) ass.
- H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H3724 — כֹּפֶר (kôpher, ko'-fer): from כָּפַר; properly, a cover, i.e. (literally) a village (as covered in); (specifically) bitumen (as used for coating), and the henna plant (as used for dyeing); figuratively, a redemption-price; bribe, camphire, pitch, ransom, satisfaction, sum of money, village.
- H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
- H4899 — מָשִׁיחַ (mâshîyach, maw-shee'-akh): from מָשַׁח; anointed; usually a consecrated person (as a king, priest, or saint); specifically, the Messiah; anointed, Messiah.
- H5869 — עַיִן (ʻayin, ah'-yin): probably a primitive word; an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape); affliction, outward appearance, [phrase] before, [phrase] think best, colour, conceit, [phrase] be content, countenance, [phrase] displease, eye((-brow), (-d), -sight), face, [phrase] favour, fountain, furrow (from the margin), [idiom] him, [phrase] humble, knowledge, look, ([phrase] well), [idiom] me, open(-ly), [phrase] (not) please, presence, [phrase] regard, resemblance, sight, [idiom] thee, [idiom] them, [phrase] think, [idiom] us, well, [idiom] you(-rselves).
- H5956 — עָלַם (ʻâlam, aw-lam'): a primitive root; to veil from sight, i.e. conceal (literally or figuratively); [idiom] any ways, blind, dissembler, hide (self), secret (thing).
- H6030 — עָנָה (ʻânâh, aw-naw'): a primitive root; properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e. pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout, testify, announce; give account, afflict (by mistake for עָנָה), (cause to, give) answer, bring low (by mistake for עָנָה), cry, hear, Leannoth, lift up, say, [idiom] scholar, (give a) shout, sing (together by course), speak, testify, utter, (bear) witness. See also בֵּית עֲנוֹת, בֵּית עֲנָת.
- H6231 — עָשַׁק (ʻâshaq, aw-shak'): a primitive root (compare עָשַׂק); to press upon, i.e. oppress, defraud, violate, overflow; get deceitfully, deceive, defraud, drink up, (use) oppress(-ion), -or), do violence (wrong).
- H7533 — רָצַץ (râtsats, raw-tsats'): a primitive root; to crack in pieces, literally or figuratively; break, bruise, crush, discourage, oppress, struggle together.
- H7725 — שׁוּב (shûwb, shoob): a primitive root; to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point); generally to retreat; often adverbial, again; ((break, build, circumcise, dig, do anything, do evil, feed, lay down, lie down, lodge, make, rejoice, send, take, weep)) [idiom] again, (cause to) answer ([phrase] again), [idiom] in any case (wise), [idiom] at all, averse, bring (again, back, home again), call (to mind), carry again (back), cease, [idiom] certainly, come again (back), [idiom] consider, [phrase] continually, convert, deliver (again), [phrase] deny, draw back, fetch home again, [idiom] fro, get (oneself) (back) again, [idiom] give (again), go again (back, home), (go) out, hinder, let, (see) more, [idiom] needs, be past, [idiom] pay, pervert, pull in again, put (again, up again), recall, recompense, recover, refresh, relieve, render (again), requite, rescue, restore, retrieve, (cause to, make to) return, reverse, reward, [phrase] say nay, send back, set again, slide back, still, [idiom] surely, take back (off), (cause to, make to) turn (again, self again, away, back, back again, backward, from, off), withdraw.
- H7794 — שׁוֹר (shôwr, shore): from שׁוּר; a bullock (as a traveller); bull(-ock), cow, ox, wall (by mistake for שׁוּר).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
- H2005 — הֵן (hên, hane): a primitive particle; lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if; behold, if, lo, though.
- H4310 — מִי (mîy, me): an interrogative pronoun of persons, as מָה is of things,; who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix; any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.
- H5048 — נֶגֶד (neged, neh'-ghed): from נָגַד; a front, i.e. part opposite; specifically a counterpart, or mate; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before; about, (over) against, [idiom] aloof, [idiom] far (off), [idiom] from, over, presence, [idiom] other side, sight, [idiom] to view.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- blind mine eyes — Exodus 23:8, Deuteronomy 16:19
- his anointed — 1 Samuel 10:1, 1 Samuel 12:5, 1 Samuel 24:6, 2 Samuel 1:14-16, Matthew 22:21, Romans 13:1-7
- I will — Exodus 22:4, Leviticus 6:4, Luke 19:8
- whose ox — Numbers 16:15, Acts 20:33, 2 Corinthians 12:14, 1 Thessalonians 2:5, 1 Thessalonians 2:10, 1 Peter 5:2
Reciprocal references (37): Genesis 31:32, Genesis 31:37, Exodus 18:21, Leviticus 6:5, Leviticus 25:14, Numbers 3:51, Numbers 16:16, Deuteronomy 1:17, Deuteronomy 24:17, 1 Samuel 2:10, 1 Samuel 20:1, 1 Samuel 29:8, 2 Samuel 22:22, 2 Kings 10:9, Nehemiah 5:11, Job 6:22, Job 15:34, Job 20:19, Job 24:3, Psalms 99:7, Proverbs 11:6, Proverbs 17:23, Proverbs 22:6, Ecclesiastes 7:7, Isaiah 33:15, Lamentations 4:20, Ezekiel 18:7, Hosea 4:18, Hosea 12:7, Micah 2:2, Micah 3:11, Acts 24:26, Acts 25:11, 2 Corinthians 7:2, 2 Corinthians 12:18, 1 Thessalonians 2:3, 1 Thessalonians 4:6
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: SAMUEL
- Torrey’s: ASS, THE DOMESTIC
- Nave’s: RULERS, SAMUEL, SELF-DENIAL
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