Bible/Luke/19/43
Bible > Luke > Chapter 19 > Verse 43
Luke 19:43
| ← Luke 19:42 [words of Jesus] | Luke 19:43 (KJV) [words of Jesus] | Luke 19:44 [words of Jesus] → |
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Saying, If thou hadst known, even thou, at least in this thy day, the things [which belong] unto thy peace! but now they are hid from thine eyes.
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For the days shall come upon thee, that thine enemies shall cast a trench about thee, and compass thee round, and keep thee in on every side,
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And shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy children within thee; and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon another; because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation.
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Verse Text
ForG3754 the daysG2250 shall comeG2240 uponG1909 theeG4571, thatG2532 thineG4675 enemiesG2190 shall castG4016 a trenchG5482 aboutG4016 theeG4671, andG2532 compassG4033 theeG4571 roundG4033, andG2532 keepG4912 theeG4571 inG4912 on every sideG3840,
ὅτι ἥξουσιν ἡμέραι ἐπὶ σέ, καὶ περιβαλοῦσιν οἱ ἐχθροί σου χάρακά σοι, καὶ περικυκλώσουσί σε, καὶ συνέξουσί σε πάντοθεν,
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ὅτι |
hoti | G3754 | CONJ | For |
ἥξουσιν |
hēxousin | G2240 | V-FAI-3P | shall come |
ἡμέραι |
hēmerai | G2250 | N-NPF | the days |
ἐπὶ |
epi | G1909 | PREP | upon |
σέ, |
se | G4571 | P-2AS | thee |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | that |
περιβαλοῦσιν |
peribalousin | G4016 | V-FAI-3P | shall cast about |
οἱ |
hoi | G3588 | T-NPM | * |
ἐχθροί |
echthroi | G2190 | A-NPM | enemies |
σου |
sou | G4675 | P-2GS | thine |
χάρακά |
charaka | G5482 | N-ASM | a trench |
σοι, |
soi | G4671 | P-2DS | thee |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
περικυκλώσουσί |
perikuklōsousi | G4033 | V-FAI-3P | compass round |
σε, |
se | G4571 | P-2AS | thee |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
συνέξουσί |
sunexousi | G4912 | V-FAI-3P | keep in |
σε |
se | G4571 | P-2AS | thee |
πάντοθεν, |
pantothen | G3840 | ADV | on every side |
- G1909 — ἐπί (epí, ep-ee'): on, to, against, on the basis of, at — a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.:--about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
- G2190 — ἐχθρός (echthrós, ech-thros'): hated, hostile, an enemy — from a primary (to hate); hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan):--enemy, foe.
- G2240 — ἥκω (hḗkō, hay'-ko): I have come, am present — a primary verb; to arrive, i.e. be present (literally or figuratively):--come.
- G2250 — ἡμέρα (hēméra, hay-mer'-ah): a day — feminine (with ὥρα implied) of a derivative of (to sit; akin to the base of ἑδραῖος) meaning tame, i.e. gentle; day, i.e. (literally) the time space between dawn and dark, or the whole 24 hours (but several days were usually reckoned by the Jews as inclusive of the parts of both extremes); figuratively, a period (always defined more or less clearly by the context):--age, + alway, (mid-)day (by day, (-ly)), + for ever, judgment, (day) time, while, years.
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
- G3754 — ὅτι (hóti, hot'-ee): that, since, because — neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:--as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
- G3840 — πάντοθεν (pántothen, pan-toth'-en): from all sides — adverb (of source) from πᾶς; from (i.e. on) all sides:--on every side, round about.
- G4016 — περιβάλλω (peribállō, per-ee-bal'-lo): I cast around, clothe — from περί and βάλλω; to throw all around, i.e. invest (with a palisade or with clothing):--array, cast about, clothe(-d me), put on.
- G4033 — περικυκλόω (perikyklóō, per-ee-koo-klo'-o): I encircle, surround — from περί and κυκλόω; to encircle all around, i.e. blockade completely:--compass round.
- G4571 — σέ (sé, seh): accusative case singular of σύ; thee:--thee, thou, X thy house.
- G4671 — σοί (soí, soy): dative case of σύ; to thee:--thee, thine own, thou, thy.
- G4675 — σοῦ (soû, soo): genitive case of σύ; of thee, thy:--X home, thee, thine (own), thou, thy.
- G4912 — συνέχω (synéchō, soon-ekh'-o): I press together, confine, compel, am afflicted with — from σύν and ἔχω; to hold together, i.e. to compress (the ears, with a crowd or siege) or arrest (a prisoner); figuratively, to compel, perplex, afflict, preoccupy:--constrain, hold, keep in, press, lie sick of, stop, be in a strait, straiten, be taken with, throng.
- G5482 — χάραξ (chárax, khar'-ax): a mound for besieging — from (to sharpen to a point; akin to γράφω through the idea of scratching); a stake, i.e. (by implication) a palisade or rampart (military mound for circumvallation in a siege):--trench.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- cast — Isaiah 29:1-4, Jeremiah 6:3-6
- the days — Deuteronomy 28:49-58, Psalms 37:12-13, Daniel 9:26-27, Matthew 22:7, Matthew 23:37-39, Mark 13:14-20, Luke 21:20-24, 1 Thessalonians 2:15-16
Reciprocal references (30): Deuteronomy 28:52, Deuteronomy 32:43, 1 Samuel 17:20, 1 Samuel 23:7, 2 Samuel 20:15, 1 Kings 16:17, 2 Kings 19:32, 2 Kings 25:1, Psalms 2:5, Psalms 40:15, Isaiah 1:8, Isaiah 24:10, Isaiah 27:10, Isaiah 29:3, Isaiah 37:33, Jeremiah 4:17, Jeremiah 6:25, Jeremiah 30:3, Jeremiah 52:4, Lamentations 1:17, Hosea 2:6, Micah 5:1, Zechariah 11:6, Zechariah 14:2, Malachi 4:1, Matthew 23:38, Matthew 24:15, Matthew 24:21, Luke 21:23, Revelation 20:9
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: JERUSALEM, NATION, THE, TRENCHES
- Nave’s: ISRAEL, PROPHECIES CONCERNING, JERUSALEM, JESUS, THE CHRIST
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