Bible/Romans/8/13
Bible > Romans > Chapter 8 > Verse 13
Romans 8:13
| ← Romans 8:12 | Romans 8:13 (KJV) | Romans 8:14 → |
|---|---|---|
Therefore, brethren, we are debtors, not to the flesh, to live after the flesh.
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For if ye live after the flesh, ye shall die: but if ye through the Spirit do mortify the deeds of the body, ye shall live.
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For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.
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Verse Text
ForG1063 ifG1487 ye liveG2198 afterG2596 the fleshG4561, ye shallG3195 dieG599: butG1161 ifG1487 yeG2289 through the SpiritG4151 do mortifyG2289 the deedsG4234 of the bodyG4983, ye shall liveG2198.
εἰ γὰρ κατὰ σάρκα ζῆτε, μέλλετε ἀποθνήσκειν· εἰ δὲ πνεύματι τὰς πράξεις τοῦ σώματος θανατοῦτε, ζήσεσθε.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
εἰ |
ei | G1487 | COND | if |
γὰρ |
gar | G1063 | CONJ | For |
κατὰ |
kata | G2596 | PREP | after |
σάρκα |
sarka | G4561 | N-ASF | the flesh |
ζῆτε, |
zēte | G2198 | V-PAI-2P | ye live |
μέλλετε |
mellete | G3195 | V-PAI-2P | ye shall |
ἀποθνήσκειν· |
apothnēskein | G599 | V-PAN | die |
εἰ |
ei | G1487 | COND | if |
δὲ |
de | G1161 | CONJ | but |
πνεύματι |
pneumati | G4151 | N-DSN | through the Spirit |
τὰς |
tas | G3588 | T-APF | the |
πράξεις |
praxeis | G4234 | N-APF | deeds |
τοῦ |
tou | G3588 | T-GSN | of the |
σώματος |
sōmatos | G4983 | N-GSN | body |
θανατοῦτε, |
thanatoute | G2289 | V-PAI-2P | ye do mortify |
ζήσεσθε. |
zēsesthe | G2198 | V-FDI-2P | ye shall live |
- G599 — ἀποθνήσκω (apothnḗskō, ap-oth-nace'-ko): I am dying, am about to die — from ἀπό and θνήσκω; to die off (literally or figuratively):--be dead, death, die, lie a-dying, be slain (X with).
- G1063 — γάρ (gár, gar): for — a primary particle; properly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles):--and, as, because (that), but, even, for, indeed, no doubt, seeing, then, therefore, verily, what, why, yet.
- G1161 — δέ (dé, deh): but, on the other hand, and — a primary particle (adversative or continuative); but, and, etc.:--also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
- G1487 — εἰ (ei, i): if — a primary particle of conditionality; if, whether, that, etc.:--forasmuch as, if, that, (al-)though, whether. Often used in connection or composition with other particles, especially as in εἴγε, εἰ δὲ μή(γε), εἰ καί, εἰ μή, εἰ μή τι, εἴ περ, εἴ πως, εἴ τις, ἐκ. See also ἐάν.
- G2198 — ζάω (záō, dzah'-o): I live — a primary verb; to live (literally or figuratively):--life(-time), (a-)live(-ly), quick.
- G2289 — θανατόω (thanatóō, than-at-o'-o): I put to death, subdue — from θάνατος to kill (literally or figuratively):--become dead, (cause to be) put to death, kill, mortify.
- G2596 — κατά (katá, kat-ah'): down from, against, according to, throughout, during — a primary particle; (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined):--about, according as (to), after, against, (when they were) X alone, among, and, X apart, (even, like) as (concerning, pertaining to touching), X aside, at, before, beyond, by, to the charge of, (charita-)bly, concerning, + covered, (dai-)ly, down, every, (+ far more) exceeding, X more excellent, for, from … to, godly, in(-asmuch, divers, every, -to, respect of), … by, after the manner of, + by any means, beyond (out of) measure, X mightily, more, X natural, of (up-)on (X part), out (of every), over against, (+ your) X own, + particularly, so, through(-oughout, -oughout every), thus, (un-)to(-gether, -ward), X uttermost, where(-by), with. In composition it retains many of these applications, and frequently denotes opposition, distribution, or intensity.
- G3195 — μέλλω (méllō, mel'-lo): I am about to — a strengthened form of μέλω (through the idea of expectation); to intend, i.e. be about to be, do, or suffer something (of persons or things, especially events; in the sense of purpose, duty, necessity, probability, possibility, or hesitation):--about, after that, be (almost), (that which is, things, + which was for) to come, intend, was to (be), mean, mind, be at the point, (be) ready, + return, shall (begin), (which, that) should (after, afterwards, hereafter) tarry, which was for, will, would, be yet.
- G4151 — πνεῦμα (pneûma, pnyoo'-mah): wind, breath, spirit — from πνέω; a current of air, i.e. breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e. (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital principle, mental disposition, etc., or (superhuman) an angel, demon, or (divine) God, Christ's spirit, the Holy Spirit:--ghost, life, spirit(-ual, -ually), mind. Compare ψυχή.
- G4234 — πρᾶξις (prâxis, prax'-is): an action, deeds, function — from πράσσω; practice, i.e. (concretely) an act; by extension, a function:--deed, office, work.
- G4561 — σάρξ (sárx, sarx): flesh, body — probably from the base of σαρόω; flesh (as stripped of the skin), i.e. (strictly) the meat of an animal (as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as the symbol of what is external, or as the means of kindred), or (by implication) human nature (with its frailties (physically or morally) and passions), or (specially), a human being (as such):--carnal(-ly, + -ly minded), flesh(-ly).
- G4983 — σῶμα (sōma, so'-mah): body, flesh — from σώζω; the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively:--bodily, body, slave.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- but if — Romans 8:2, 1 Corinthians 9:27, Galatians 5:24, Ephesians 4:22, Colossians 3:5-8, Titus 2:12, 1 Peter 2:11
- through — Romans 8:1, Ephesians 4:30, Ephesians 5:18, 1 Peter 1:22
- ye live — Romans 6:21, Romans 6:23, Romans 7:5, Romans 8:1, Romans 8:4-6, Galatians 5:19-21, Galatians 6:8, Ephesians 5:3-5, Colossians 3:5-6, James 1:14-15
Reciprocal references (25): Leviticus 7:23, Job 20:13, Isaiah 8:10, Ezekiel 18:21, Ezekiel 18:31, Micah 7:19, Matthew 5:29, Mark 9:43, Luke 9:23, John 3:6, John 11:26, John 14:17, Romans 6:6, Romans 6:12, Romans 7:24, Romans 8:5, Romans 8:6, Romans 13:14, 2 Corinthians 10:3, Galatians 4:29, Galatians 5:17, Galatians 5:21, 2 Timothy 1:14, 1 Peter 4:3, 2 Peter 2:10
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: FLESH, THE, HOLY SPIRIT, SELF-INDULGENCE-SELF-DENIAL, SPIRITUAL SURGERY, THE DUTY OF
- Torrey’s: AFFECTIONS, THE, DEATH, ETERNAL, LIFE, SPIRITUAL, SELF-DENIAL
- Nave’s: AFFECTIONS, DEATH, DEPRAVITY OF MAN, HOLY SPIRIT, REGENERATION, RELIGION, SELF-DENIAL, WICKED (PEOPLE)
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