Bible/1 Peter/2/11
Bible > 1 Peter > Chapter 2 > Verse 11
1 Peter 2:11
| ← 1 Peter 2:10 | 1 Peter 2:11 (KJV) | 1 Peter 2:12 → |
|---|---|---|
Which in time past [were] not a people, but [are] now the people of God: which had not obtained mercy, but now have obtained mercy.
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Dearly beloved, I beseech [you] as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul;
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Having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas they speak against you as evildoers, they may by [your] good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation.
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Verse Text
Dearly belovedG27, I beseechG3870 you as strangersG3941 andG2532 pilgrimsG3927, abstain fromG567 fleshlyG4559 lustsG1939, whichG3748 warG4754 againstG2596 the soul;
Ἀγαπητοί, παρακαλῶ ὡς παροίκους καὶ παρεπιδήμους ἀπέχεσθαι τῶν σαρκικῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν, αἵτινες στρατεύονται κατὰ τῆς ψυχῆς·
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Ἀγαπητοί, |
Agapētoi | G27 | A-VPM | Dearly beloved |
παρακαλῶ |
parakalō | G3870 | V-PAI-1S | I beseech |
ὡς |
hōs | G5613 | ADV | as |
παροίκους |
paroikous | G3941 | A-APM | strangers |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
παρεπιδήμους |
parepidēmous | G3927 | A-APM | pilgrims |
ἀπέχεσθαι |
apechesthai | G567 | V-PMN | abstain from |
τῶν |
tōn | G3588 | T-GPF | * |
σαρκικῶν |
sarkikōn | G4559 | A-GPF | fleshly |
ἐπιθυμιῶν, |
epithumiōn | G1939 | N-GPF | lusts |
αἵτινες |
haitines | G3748 | R-NPF | which |
στρατεύονται |
strateuontai | G4754 | V-PMI-3P | war |
κατὰ |
kata | G2596 | PREP | against |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | the |
ψυχῆς· |
psuchēs | G5590 | N-GSF | soul |
- G27 — ἀγαπητός (agapētós, ag-ap-ay-tos'): loved, beloved — from ἀγαπάω; beloved:--(dearly, well) beloved, dear.
- G567 — ἀπέχομαι (apéchomai, ap-ekh'-om-ahee): I abstain from — middle voice (reflexively) of ἀπέχω; to hold oneself off, i.e. refrain:--abstain.
- G1939 — ἐπιθυμία (epithymía, ep-ee-thoo-mee'-ah): desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust — from ἐπιθυμέω; a longing (especially for what is forbidden):--concupiscence, desire, lust (after).
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
- G2596 — κατά (katá, kat-ah'): down from, against, according to, throughout, during — a primary particle; (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined):--about, according as (to), after, against, (when they were) X alone, among, and, X apart, (even, like) as (concerning, pertaining to touching), X aside, at, before, beyond, by, to the charge of, (charita-)bly, concerning, + covered, (dai-)ly, down, every, (+ far more) exceeding, X more excellent, for, from … to, godly, in(-asmuch, divers, every, -to, respect of), … by, after the manner of, + by any means, beyond (out of) measure, X mightily, more, X natural, of (up-)on (X part), out (of every), over against, (+ your) X own, + particularly, so, through(-oughout, -oughout every), thus, (un-)to(-gether, -ward), X uttermost, where(-by), with. In composition it retains many of these applications, and frequently denotes opposition, distribution, or intensity.
- G3748 — ὅστις (hóstis, hos'-tis): whosoever, whichsoever, whatsoever — from ὅς and τὶς; which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which same:--X and (they), (such) as, (they) that, in that they, what(-soever), whereas ye, (they) which, who(-soever). Compare ὅτι.
- G3870 — παρακαλέω (parakaléō, par-ak-al-eh'-o): I summon, entreat, admonish, comfort — from παρά and καλέω; to call near, i.e. invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation):--beseech, call for, (be of good) comfort, desire, (give) exhort(-ation), intreat, pray.
- G3927 — παρεπίδημος (parepídēmos, par-ep-id'-ay-mos): residing in a strange country, a stranger — from παρά and the base of ἐπιδημέω; an alien alongside, i.e. a resident foreigner:--pilgrim, stranger.
- G3941 — πάροικος (pároikos, par'-oy-kos): a stranger, foreigner — from παρά and οἶκος; having a home near, i.e. (as noun) a by-dweller (alien resident):--foreigner, sojourn, stranger.
- G4559 — σαρκικός (sarkikós, sar-kee-kos'): fleshly, carnal — from σάρξ; pertaining to flesh, i.e. (by extension) bodily, temporal, or (by implication) animal, unregenerate:--carnal, fleshly.
- G4754 — στρατεύομαι (strateúomai, strat-yoo'-om-ahee): I wage war, fight — middle voice from the base of στρατιά; to serve in a military campaign; figuratively, to execute the apostolate (with its arduous duties and functions), to contend with carnal inclinations:--soldier, (go to) war(-fare).
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
- G5590 — ψυχή (psychḗ, psoo-khay'): the soul, life, self — from ψύχω; breath, i.e. (by implication) spirit, abstractly or concretely (the animal sentient principle only; thus distinguished on the one hand from πνεῦμα, which is the rational and immortal soul; and on the other from ζωή, which is mere vitality, even of plants: these terms thus exactly correspond respectively to the Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ, רוּחַ and חַי):--heart (+ -ily), life, mind, soul, + us, + you.
- G5613 — ὡς (hōs, hoce): as, like as, how, while, so that — probably adverb of comparative from ὅς; which how, i.e. in that manner (very variously used, as follows):--about, after (that), (according) as (it had been, it were), as soon (as), even as (like), for, how (greatly), like (as, unto), since, so (that), that, to wit, unto, when(-soever), while, X with all speed.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- abstain — Luke 21:34, Acts 15:20, Acts 15:29, Romans 8:13, Romans 13:13-14, 2 Corinthians 7:1, Galatians 5:16-21, 2 Timothy 2:22, 1 Peter 4:2, 1 John 2:15-17
- as — Genesis 23:4, Genesis 47:9, Leviticus 25:23, 1 Chronicles 29:15, Psalms 39:12, Psalms 119:19, Psalms 119:54, Hebrews 11:13, 1 Peter 1:1, 1 Peter 1:17
- I beseech — Romans 12:1, 2 Corinthians 5:20, 2 Corinthians 6:1, Ephesians 4:1, Philemon 1:9-10
- war — Romans 7:23, Romans 8:13, Galatians 5:17, Galatians 5:24, 1 Timothy 6:9-10, James 4:1
Reciprocal references (23): Genesis 21:34, Genesis 39:10, Genesis 39:12, Exodus 18:3, Leviticus 15:16, Leviticus 15:18, Leviticus 15:24, Deuteronomy 27:9, Proverbs 7:26, Isaiah 52:11, Jeremiah 35:6, Jeremiah 35:7, Romans 6:12, 1 Corinthians 1:10, 1 Corinthians 6:18, 1 Corinthians 9:27, 1 Corinthians 10:14, 2 Corinthians 10:1, Ephesians 2:3, Colossians 3:5, Titus 2:12, James 1:21, 1 John 2:16
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: ABSTAIN, CHASTITY-IMPURITY, PILGRIMAGE, LIFE AS A, SELF-INDULGENCE-SELF-DENIAL, SIN-SAVIOUR
- Torrey’s: PILGRIMS AND STRANGERS, SAINTS, COMPARED TO, SELF-DENIAL
- Nave’s: COMMANDMENTS, EXAMPLE, HOLINESS, INFLUENCE, LUST, RIGHTEOUS, SELF-DENIAL, WAR, WORLDLINESS
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