Bible/Romans/9/23
Bible > Romans > Chapter 9 > Verse 23
Romans 9:23
| ← Romans 9:22 | Romans 9:23 (KJV) | Romans 9:24 → |
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[What] if God, willing to shew [his] wrath, and to make his power known, endured with much longsuffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction:
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And that he might make known the riches of his glory on the vessels of mercy, which he had afore prepared unto glory,
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Even us, whom he hath called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles?
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Verse Text
AndG2532 thatG2443 he might make knownG1107 the richesG4149 of hisG846 gloryG1391 onG1909 the vesselsG4632 of mercyG1656, whichG3739 he had afore preparedG4282 untoG1519 gloryG1391,
καὶ ἵνα γνωρίσῃ τὸν πλοῦτον τῆς δόξης αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ σκεύη ἐλέους, ἃ προητοίμασεν εἰς δόξαν,
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | And |
ἵνα |
hina | G2443 | CONJ | that |
γνωρίσῃ |
gnōrisē | G1107 | V-AAS-3S | he might make known |
τὸν |
ton | G3588 | T-ASM | the |
πλοῦτον |
plouton | G4149 | N-ASM | riches |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
δόξης |
doxēs | G1391 | N-GSF | glory |
αὐτοῦ |
autou | G846 | P-GSM | of his |
ἐπὶ |
epi | G1909 | PREP | on |
σκεύη |
skeuē | G4632 | N-APN | the vessels |
ἐλέους, |
eleous | G1656 | N-GSN | of mercy |
ἃ |
ha | G3739 | R-APN | which |
προητοίμασεν |
proētoimasen | G4282 | V-AAI-3S | he had afore prepared |
εἰς |
eis | G1519 | PREP | unto |
δόξαν, |
doxan | G1391 | N-ASF | glory |
- G846 — αὐτός (autós, ow-tos'): he, she, it, they, them, same — from the particle (perhaps akin to the base of ἀήρ through the idea of a baffling wind) (backward); the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative ἑαυτοῦ) of the third person , and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons:--her, it(-self), one, the other, (mine) own, said, (self-), the) same, ((him-, my-, thy- )self, (your-)selves, she, that, their(-s), them(-selves), there(-at, - by, -in, -into, -of, -on, -with), they, (these) things, this (man), those, together, very, which. Compare αὑτοῦ.
- G1107 — γνωρίζω (gnōrízō, gno-rid'-zo): I make known, declare, know — from a derivative of γινώσκω; to make known; subjectively, to know:--certify, declare, make known, give to understand, do to wit, wot.
- G1391 — δόξα (dóxa, dox'-ah): honor, renown, glory splendor — from the base of δοκέω; glory (as very apparent), in a wide application (literal or figurative, objective or subjective):--dignity, glory(-ious), honour, praise, worship.
- G1519 — εἰς (eis, ice): into, in, among, till, for — a primary preposition; to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases:--(abundant-)ly, against, among, as, at, (back-)ward, before, by, concerning, + continual, + far more exceeding, for (intent, purpose), fore, + forth, in (among, at, unto, -so much that, -to), to the intent that, + of one mind, + never, of, (up-)on, + perish, + set at one again, (so) that, therefore(-unto), throughout, til, to (be, the end, -ward), (here-)until(-to), …ward, (where-)fore, with. Often used in composition with the same general import, but only with verbs (etc.) expressing motion (literally or figuratively).
- G1656 — ἔλεος (éleos, el'-eh-os): pity, mercy — of uncertain affinity; compassion (human or divine, especially active):--(+ tender) mercy.
- G1909 — ἐπί (epí, ep-ee'): on, to, against, on the basis of, at — a primary preposition; properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.:--about (the times), above, after, against, among, as long as (touching), at, beside, X have charge of, (be-, (where-))fore, in (a place, as much as, the time of, -to), (because) of, (up-)on (behalf of), over, (by, for) the space of, through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), with. In compounds it retains essentially the same import, at, upon, etc. (literally or figuratively).
- G2443 — ἵνα (hína, hin'-ah): in order that, so that — probably from the same as the former part of ἑαυτοῦ (through the demonstrative idea; compare ὁ); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result):--albeit, because, to the intent (that), lest, so as, (so) that, (for) to. Compare ἵνα μή.
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
- G3739 — ὅς (hós, hos): who, which, what, that — probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.
- G4149 — πλοῦτος (ploûtos, ploo'-tos): riches, wealth — from the base of πλήθω; wealth (as fulness), i.e. (literally) money, possessions, or (figuratively) abundance, richness, (specially), valuable bestowment:--riches.
- G4282 — προετοιμάζω (proetoimázō, pro-et-oy-mad'-zo): I prepare beforehand, predestine — from πρό and ἑτοιμάζω; to fit up in advance (literally or figuratively):--ordain before, prepare afore.
- G4632 — σκεῦος (skeûos, skyoo'-os): a vessel to contain liquid, utensil, tackle — of uncertain affinity; a vessel, implement, equipment or apparatus (literally or figuratively [specially, a wife as contributing to the usefulness of the husband]):--goods, sail, stuff, vessel.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- he had afore — 1 Chronicles 29:18, Luke 1:17, Ephesians 2:3-5, Colossians 1:12, 1 Thessalonians 5:9, 2 Thessalonians 2:13-14, 2 Timothy 2:21, Titus 3:3-7, 1 Peter 1:2-5
- might — Romans 2:4, Romans 5:20-21, Ephesians 1:6-8, Ephesians 1:18, Ephesians 2:4, Ephesians 2:7, Ephesians 2:10, Ephesians 3:8, Ephesians 3:16, Colossians 1:27, 2 Thessalonians 1:10-12
Reciprocal references (38): Exodus 14:4, Exodus 33:19, Exodus 34:7, Joshua 11:20, 1 Kings 6:7, Ezra 1:11, Esther 1:4, Psalms 31:16, Psalms 86:2, Psalms 101:1, Ecclesiastes 3:18, Isaiah 22:24, Isaiah 43:7, Zechariah 14:16, Matthew 25:41, John 10:16, Acts 11:17, Romans 2:7, Romans 2:10, Romans 4:9, Romans 8:28, Romans 8:30, Romans 9:21, Romans 10:12, Romans 11:2, Romans 11:7, Romans 11:12, Romans 11:22, Romans 11:33, Romans 12:1, Romans 15:8, Ephesians 1:4, Ephesians 1:7, 1 Thessalonians 2:12, 2 Thessalonians 1:11, 1 Timothy 6:12, 2 Timothy 2:10, Hebrews 2:10
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: GRACE, DIVINE, TITLES AND NAMES
- Torrey’s: TITLES AND NAMES OF SAINTS
- Nave’s: BLESSING, GENTILES, GLORY, GOD, PREDESTINATION
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