Bible/Isaiah/40/2
Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 40 > Verse 2
Isaiah 40:2
| ← Isaiah 40:1 | Isaiah 40:2 (KJV) | Isaiah 40:3 → |
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Comfort ye, comfort ye my people, saith your God.
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Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her iniquity is pardoned: for she hath received of the LORD'S hand double for all her sins.
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The voice of him that crieth in the wilderness, Prepare ye the way of the LORD, make straight in the desert a highway for our God.
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Verse Text
SpeakH1696 ye comfortablyH3820 to JerusalemH3389, and cryH7121 unto her, that her warfareH6635 is accomplishedH4390, that her iniquityH5771 is pardonedH7521: for she hath receivedH3947 of the LORD'SH3068 handH3027 doubleH3718 for all her sinsH2403.
דַּבְּרוּ עַל־לֵב יְרוּשָׁלִַם וְקִרְאוּ אֵלֶיהָ כִּי מָלְאָה צְבָאָהּ כִּי נִרְצָה עֲוֹנָהּ כִּי לָקְחָה מִיַּד יְהוָה כִּפְלַיִם בְּכָל־חַטֹּאתֶיהָ׃ ס
| Hebrew | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
דַּבְּר֞וּ |
da.be.Ru | H1696 | HVpv2mp | speak |
עַל |
'al- | H5921 | HR | to |
לֵ֤ב |
lev | H3820 | HNcmsc | (the) heart of |
יְרֽוּשָׁלִַ֨ם֙ |
ye.ru.sha.Lim | H3389 | HNp | Jerusalem |
וְ/קִרְא֣וּ |
ve./kir.'U | H7121 | HC/Vqv2mp | and/ proclaim |
אֵלֶ֔י/הָ |
'e.Lei./ha | H413 | HR/Sp3fs | to/ it |
כִּ֤י |
ki | H3588 | HC | that |
מָֽלְאָה֙ |
mal.'Ah | H4390 | HVqp3fs | it has been completed |
צְבָאָ֔/הּ |
tze.va.'A/h | H6635 | HNcbsc/Sp3fs | service/ its |
כִּ֥י |
ki | H3588 | HC | for |
נִרְצָ֖ה |
nir.Tzah | H7521 | HVNp3ms | it has been accepted |
עֲוֺנָ֑/הּ |
'a.vo.Na/h | H5771 | HNcbsc/Sp3fs | iniquity/ its |
כִּ֤י |
ki | H3588 | HC | that |
לָקְחָה֙ |
la.ke.Chah | H3947 | HVqp3fs | it has received |
מִ/יַּ֣ד |
mi./Yad | H3027 | HR/Ncbsc | from/ (the) hand of |
יְהוָ֔ה |
Yah.weh | H3068 | HNp | Yahweh |
כִּפְלַ֖יִם |
kif.La.yim | H3718 | HNcmda | double |
בְּ/כָל |
be./khol | H3605 | HR/Ncmsc | for/ all |
חַטֹּאתֶֽי/הָ |
cha.to.Tei./ha | H2403 | HNcfpc/Sp3fs | sins/ its |
- H1696 — דָבַר (dâbar, daw-bar'): a primitive root; perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue; answer, appoint, bid, command, commune, declare, destroy, give, name, promise, pronounce, rehearse, say, speak, be spokesman, subdue, talk, teach, tell, think, use (entreaties), utter, [idiom] well, [idiom] work.
- H2403 — חַטָּאָה (chaṭṭâʼâh, khat-taw-aw'): or חַטָּאת; from חָטָא; an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender; punishment (of sin), purifying(-fication for sin), sin(-ner, offering).
- H3027 — יָד (yâd, yawd): a primitive word; in distinction from כַּף, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great variety of applications, both literally and figuratively, both proximate and remote (as follows); a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.),; ([phrase] be) able, [idiom] about, [phrase] armholes, at, axletree, because of, beside, border, [idiom] bounty, [phrase] broad, (broken-) handed, [idiom] by, charge, coast, [phrase] consecrate, [phrase] creditor, custody, debt, dominion, [idiom] enough, [phrase] fellowship, force, [idiom] from, hand(-staves, -y work), [idiom] he, himself, [idiom] in, labour, [phrase] large, ledge, (left-) handed, means, [idiom] mine, ministry, near, [idiom] of, [idiom] order, ordinance, [idiom] our, parts, pain, power, [idiom] presumptuously, service, side, sore, state, stay, draw with strength, stroke, [phrase] swear, terror, [idiom] thee, [idiom] by them, [idiom] themselves, [idiom] thine own, [idiom] thou, through, [idiom] throwing, [phrase] thumb, times, [idiom] to, [idiom] under, [idiom] us, [idiom] wait on, (way-) side, where, [phrase] wide, [idiom] with (him, me, you), work, [phrase] yield, [idiom] yourselves.
- H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
- H3389 — יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם (Yᵉrûwshâlaim, yer-oo-shaw-lah'-im): rarely יְרוּשָׁלַיִם; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of יְרוּשָׁלֵם)); probably from (the passive participle of) יָרָה and שָׁלַם; founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine; Jerusalem.
- H3718 — כֶּפֶל (kephel, keh'-fel): from כָּפַל; a duplicate; double.
- H3820 — לֵב (lêb, labe): a form of לֵבָב; the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the centre of anything; [phrase] care for, comfortably, consent, [idiom] considered, courag(-eous), friend(-ly), ((broken-), (hard-), (merry-), (stiff-), (stout-), double) heart(-ed), [idiom] heed, [idiom] I, kindly, midst, mind(-ed), [idiom] regard(-ed), [idiom] themselves, [idiom] unawares, understanding, [idiom] well, willingly, wisdom.
- H3947 — לָקַח (lâqach, law-kakh'): a primitive root; to take (in the widest variety of applications); accept, bring, buy, carry away, drawn, fetch, get, infold, [idiom] many, mingle, place, receive(-ing), reserve, seize, send for, take (away, -ing, up), use, win.
- H4390 — מָלֵא (mâlêʼ, maw-lay'): or מָלָא; (Esther 7:5), a primitive root; to fill or (intransitively) be full of, in a wide application (literally and figuratively); accomplish, confirm, [phrase] consecrate, be at an end, be expired, be fenced, fill, fulfil, (be, become, [idiom] draw, give in, go) full(-ly, -ly set, tale), (over-) flow, fulness, furnish, gather (selves, together), presume, replenish, satisfy, set, space, take a (hand-) full, [phrase] have wholly.
- H5771 — עָוֺן (ʻâvôn, aw-vone'): or עָווֹן; (2 Kings 7:9; Psalm 51:5 (אֲבַד)), from עָוָה; perversity, i.e. (moral) evil; fault, iniquity, mischeif, punishment (of iniquity), sin.
- H6635 — צָבָא (tsâbâʼ, tsaw-baw'): or (feminine) צְבָאָה; from צָבָא; a mass of persons (or figuratively, things), especially reg. organized forwar (an army); by implication, a campaign, literally or figuratively (specifically, hardship, worship); appointed time, ([phrase]) army, ([phrase]) battle, company, host, service, soldiers, waiting upon, war(-fare).
- H7121 — קָרָא (qârâʼ, kaw-raw'): a primitive root (rather identical with קָרָא through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications); bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.
- H7521 — רָצָה (râtsâh, raw-tsaw'): a primitive root; to be pleased with; specifically, to satisfy adebt; (be) accept(-able), accomplish, set affection, approve, consent with, delight (self), enjoy, (be, have a) favour(-able), like, observe, pardon, (be, have, take) please(-ure), reconcile self.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
- H3588 — כִּי (kîy, kee): a primitive particle (the full form of the prepositional prefix) indicating causal relations of all kinds, antecedent or consequent; (by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed; and, + (forasmuch, inasmuch, where-) as, assured(-ly), + but, certainly, doubtless, + else, even, + except, for, how, (because, in, so, than) that, + nevertheless, now, rightly, seeing, since, surely, then, therefore, + (al-) though, + till, truly, + until, when, whether, while, whom, yea, yet.
- H3605 — כֹּל (kôl, kole): or (Jeremiah 33:8) כּוֹל; from כָּלַל; properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense); (in) all (manner, (ye)), altogether, any (manner), enough, every (one, place, thing), howsoever, as many as, (no-) thing, ought, whatsoever, (the) whole, whoso(-ever).
- H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- comfortably — Genesis 34:3, 2 Chronicles 30:22, Hosea 2:14
- double — Job 42:10-12, Isaiah 61:7, Jeremiah 16:18, Jeremiah 17:18, Daniel 9:12, Zechariah 1:15, Zechariah 9:12, Revelation 18:6
- that her iniquity — Psalms 32:1, Isaiah 12:1, Isaiah 33:24, Isaiah 43:25, Isaiah 44:22, Isaiah 61:7, Jeremiah 31:33-34, Jeremiah 33:8-9, 1 Corinthians 6:9-11
- warfare — Psalms 102:13-28, Jeremiah 29:11, Daniel 9:2, Daniel 9:24-27, Daniel 11:35, Daniel 12:4, Daniel 12:9, Habakkuk 2:3, Acts 1:7, Galatians 4:4, Revelation 6:10-11, Revelation 11:15-18
Reciprocal references (28): Genesis 41:52, Genesis 45:5, Genesis 50:21, Exodus 22:4, Joshua 7:26, 2 Samuel 24:16, 2 Chronicles 32:6, Psalms 90:15, Isaiah 14:1, Isaiah 30:19, Isaiah 35:3, Isaiah 49:13, Isaiah 51:3, Jeremiah 51:10, Lamentations 1:9, Lamentations 4:22, Ezekiel 6:12, Ezekiel 14:22, Ezekiel 16:42, Zephaniah 3:15, Zechariah 1:13, Zechariah 1:17, Matthew 9:2, John 7:37, Romans 4:7, 1 Thessalonians 4:18, 1 Thessalonians 5:14, 1 Timothy 5:17
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: RESTORATION
- Torrey’s: AFFLICTION, CONSOLATION UNDER, PARDON
- Nave’s: AFFLICTIONS AND ADVERSITIES, ISRAEL, PROPHECIES CONCERNING, MINISTER, Christian, READINGS, SELECT, WICKED (PEOPLE)
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