Bible/Isaiah/51/12

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Bible > Isaiah > Chapter 51 > Verse 12

Isaiah 51:12

← Isaiah 51:11 Isaiah 51:12 (KJV) Isaiah 51:13 →
Therefore the redeemed of the LORD shall return, and come with singing unto Zion; and everlasting joy [shall be] upon their head: they shall obtain gladness and joy; [and] sorrow and mourning shall flee away.
I, [even] I, [am] he that comforteth you: who [art] thou, that thou shouldest be afraid of a man [that] shall die, and of the son of man [which] shall be made [as] grass;
And forgettest the LORD thy maker, that hath stretched forth the heavens, and laid the foundations of the earth; and hast feared continually every day because of the fury of the oppressor, as if he were ready to destroy? and where [is] the fury of the oppressor?

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

I, even I, am he that comfortethH5162 you: who art thou, that thou shouldest be afraidH3372 of a manH582 that shall dieH4191, and of the sonH1121 of manH120 which shall be madeH5414 as grassH2682;

Original Hebrew

אָנֹכִי אָנֹכִי הוּא מְנַחֶמְכֶם מִי־אַתְּ וַתִּירְאִי מֵאֱנֹושׁ יָמוּת וּמִבֶּן־אָדָם חָצִיר יִנָּתֵן׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
אָנֹכִ֧י
 'a.no.Khi H595 HPp1cs I
אָנֹכִ֛י
 'a.no.Khi H595 HPp1cs I
ה֖וּא
 hu' H1931 HPp3ms (am) he
מְנַחֶמְ/כֶ֑ם
 me.na.chem./Khem H5162 HVprmsc/Sp2mp (who) comforts/ you
מִֽי
 mi- H4310 HTi who?
אַ֤תְּ
 'at H859 HPp2fs (are) you
וַ/תִּֽירְאִי֙
 va./ti.re.'I H3372 HC/Vqw2fs and/ you have been afraid
מֵ/אֱנ֣וֹשׁ
 me./'e.No.osh H582 HR/Ncmsa from/ a person
יָמ֔וּת
 ya.Mut H4191 HVqi3ms (who) he dies
וּ/מִ/בֶּן
 u./mi./ben- H1121 HC/R/Ncmsc and/ from/ a child of
אָדָ֖ם
 'a.Dam H120 HNcmsa humankind
חָצִ֥יר
 cha.Tzir H2682 HNcmsa (who) grass
יִנָּתֵֽן
 yi.na.Ten H5414 HVNi3ms he is made
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H120 — אָדָם (ʼâdâm, aw-dawm'): from אָדַם; ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.); [idiom] another, [phrase] hypocrite, [phrase] common sort, [idiom] low, man (mean, of low degree), person.
  • H582 — אֱנוֹשׁ (ʼĕnôwsh, en-oshe'): from אָנַשׁ; properly, a mortal (and thus differing from the more dignified אָדָם); hence,; a man in general (singly or collectively); another, [idiom] (blood-) thirsty, certain, chap(-man); divers, fellow, [idiom] in the flower of their age, husband, (certain, mortal) man, people, person, servant, some ([idiom] of them), [phrase] stranger, those, [phrase] their trade. It is often unexpressed in the English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word. Compare אִישׁ.
  • H1121 — בֵּן (bên, bane): from בָּנָה; a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.); [phrase] afflicted, age, (Ahoh-) (Ammon-) (Hachmon-) (Lev-) ite, (anoint-) ed one, appointed to, ([phrase]) arrow, (Assyr-) (Babylon-) (Egypt-) (Grec-) ian, one born, bough, branch, breed, [phrase] (young) bullock, [phrase] (young) calf, [idiom] came up in, child, colt, [idiom] common, [idiom] corn, daughter, [idiom] of first, [phrase] firstborn, foal, [phrase] very fruitful, [phrase] postage, [idiom] in, [phrase] kid, [phrase] lamb, ([phrase]) man, meet, [phrase] mighty, [phrase] nephew, old, ([phrase]) people, [phrase] rebel, [phrase] robber, [idiom] servant born, [idiom] soldier, son, [phrase] spark, [phrase] steward, [phrase] stranger, [idiom] surely, them of, [phrase] tumultuous one, [phrase] valiant(-est), whelp, worthy, young (one), youth.
  • H2682 — חָצִיר (châtsîyr, khaw-tseer'): perhaps originally the same as חָצִיר, from the greenness of a courtyard; grass; also a leek (collectively); grass, hay, herb, leek.
  • H3372 — יָרֵא (yârêʼ, yaw-ray'): a primitive root; to fear; morally, to revere; caus. to frighten; affright, be (make) afraid, dread(-ful), (put in) fear(-ful, -fully, -ing), (be had in) reverence(-end), [idiom] see, terrible (act, -ness, thing).
  • H4191 — מוּת (mûwth, mooth): a primitive root; to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill; [idiom] at all, [idiom] crying, (be) dead (body, man, one), (put to, worthy of) death, destroy(-er), (cause to, be like to, must) die, kill, necro(-mancer), [idiom] must needs, slay, [idiom] surely, [idiom] very suddenly, [idiom] in (no) wise.
  • H5162 — נָחַם (nâcham, naw-kham'): a primitive root; properly, to sigh, i.e. breathe strongly; by implication, to be sorry, i.e. (in a favorable sense) to pity, console or (reflexively) rue; or (unfavorably) to avenge (oneself); comfort (self), ease (one's self), repent(-er,-ing, self).
  • H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H595 — אָנֹכִי (ʼânôkîy, aw-no-kee'): sometimes, aw-no'-kee; a primitive pronoun; I; I, me, [idiom] which.
  • H859 — אַתָּה (ʼattâh, at-taw'): or (shortened); אַתָּ; or אַת; feminine (irregular) sometimes אַתִּי; plural masculine אַתֶּם; feminine אַתֶּן; or אַתֵּנָהlemma אתֵּנָה missing vowel, corrected to אַתֵּנָה; or אַתֵּנָּה; a primitive pronoun of the second person; thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you; thee, thou, ye, you.
  • H1931 — הוּא (hûwʼ, hoo): of which the feminine (beyond the Pentateuch) is הִיא; a primitive word, the third person pronoun singular; he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demonstrative) this or that; occasionally (instead of copula) as or are; he, as for her, him(-self), it, the same, she (herself), such, that (...it), these, they, this, those, which (is), who.
  • H4310 — מִי (mîy, me): an interrogative pronoun of persons, as מָה is of things,; who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix; any (man), [idiom] he, [idiom] him, [phrase] O that! what, which, who(-m, -se, -soever), [phrase] would to God.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (55): Genesis 6:17, Genesis 15:1, Genesis 26:24, Exodus 14:10, Exodus 14:17, Numbers 18:6, Deuteronomy 31:6, Joshua 17:18, 1 Samuel 15:24, 1 Samuel 17:11, 1 Samuel 27:1, 1 Kings 18:2, 1 Kings 19:3, 2 Kings 1:15, 2 Kings 19:6, Nehemiah 4:14, Nehemiah 6:13, Psalms 8:4, Psalms 56:11, Psalms 72:4, Isaiah 7:4, Isaiah 8:12, Isaiah 26:14, Isaiah 37:6, Isaiah 40:1, Isaiah 40:9, Isaiah 41:10, Isaiah 57:11, Jeremiah 1:8, Jeremiah 23:39, Jeremiah 38:19, Jeremiah 41:18, Ezekiel 2:6, Ezekiel 32:23, Ezekiel 34:11, Daniel 3:18, Micah 2:13, Zechariah 1:17, Matthew 2:19, Matthew 5:4, Matthew 10:26, Matthew 14:27, Luke 21:9, John 9:22, John 16:22, John 19:13, Acts 4:24, 2 Corinthians 1:4, 2 Thessalonians 2:17, Hebrews 2:6, Hebrews 6:18, Hebrews 11:23, 1 Peter 3:14, 1 Peter 4:19, Revelation 21:8

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