Bible/Zechariah/12/10

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Bible > Zechariah > Chapter 12 > Verse 10

Zechariah 12:10

← Zechariah 12:9 Zechariah 12:10 (KJV) Zechariah 12:11 →
And it shall come to pass in that day, [that] I will seek to destroy all the nations that come against Jerusalem.
And I will pour upon the house of David, and upon the inhabitants of Jerusalem, the spirit of grace and of supplications: and they shall look upon me whom they have pierced, and they shall mourn for him, as one mourneth for [his] only [son], and shall be in bitterness for him, as one that is in bitterness for [his] firstborn.
In that day shall there be a great mourning in Jerusalem, as the mourning of Hadadrimmon in the valley of Megiddon.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

And I will pourH8210 upon the houseH1004 of DavidH1732, and upon the inhabitantsH3427 of JerusalemH3389, the spiritH7307 of graceH2580 and of supplicationsH8469: and they shall lookH5027 upon me whom they have piercedH1856, and they shall mournH4553 for him, as one mournethH5594 for his onlyH3173 son, and shall be in bitternessH4843 for him, as one that is in bitternessH4843 for his firstbornH1060.

Original Hebrew

וְשָׁפַכְתִּי עַל־בֵּית דָּוִיד וְעַל ׀ יֹושֵׁב יְרוּשָׁלִַם רוּחַ חֵן וְתַחֲנוּנִים וְהִבִּיטוּ אֵלַי אֵת אֲשֶׁר־דָּקָרוּ וְסָפְדוּ עָלָיו כְּמִסְפֵּד עַל־הַיָּחִיד וְהָמֵר עָלָיו כְּהָמֵר עַל־הַבְּכֹור׃

Hebrew Transliteration Strong's Morphology Gloss
וְ/שָׁפַכְתִּי֩
 ve./sha.fakh.Ti H8210 HC/Vqq1cs and/ I will pour out
עַל
 'al- H5921 HR on
בֵּ֨ית
 beit H1004 HNcmsc (the) house of
דָּוִ֜יד
 da.Vid H1732 HNp David
וְ/עַ֣ל
 ve./'Al H5921 HC/R and/ on
יוֹשֵׁ֣ב
 yo.Shev H3427 HVqrmsc (the) inhabitant(s) of
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
 ye.ru.sha.Lim H3389 HNp Jerusalem
ר֤וּחַ
 Ru.ach H7307 HNcbsc a spirit of
חֵן֙
 chen H2580 HNcmsa favor
וְ/תַ֣חֲנוּנִ֔ים
 ve./Ta.cha.nu.Nim H8469 HC/Ncmpa and/ supplications
וְ/הִבִּ֥יטוּ
 ve./hi.Bi.tu H5027 HC/Vhq3cp and/ they will look
אֵלַ֖/י
 'e.La/i H413 HR/Sp1cs to/ me
אֵ֣ת
 'et H853 HTo (obj.)
אֲשֶׁר
 'a.Sher- H834 HTr (the one) whom
דָּקָ֑רוּ
 da.Ka.ru H1856 HVqp3cp they have pierced through
וְ/סָפְד֣וּ
 ve./sa.fe.Du H5594 HC/Vqq3cp and/ they will mourn
עָלָ֗י/ו
 'a.La/v H5921 HR/Sp3ms on/ him
כְּ/מִסְפֵּד֙
 ke./mis.Ped H5594 HR/Ncmsa like/ mourning
עַל
 'al- H5921 HR on
הַ/יָּחִ֔יד
 hai./ya.Chid H3173 HTd/Aamsa (the)/ only (son)
וְ/הָמֵ֥ר
 ve./ha.Mer H4843 HC/Vha and/ they will show bitterness
עָלָ֖י/ו
 'a.La/v H5921 HR/Sp3ms on/ him
כְּ/הָמֵ֥ר
 ke./ha.Mer H4843 HR/Vhc as/ shows bitterness
עַֽל
 'al- H5921 HR on
הַ/בְּכֽוֹר
 ha./be.Khor H1060 HTd/Ncmsa (the)/ firstborn
Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)
Strong's References
  • H1004 — בַּיִת (bayith, bah'-yith): probably from בָּנָה abbreviated; a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.); court, daughter, door, [phrase] dungeon, family, [phrase] forth of, [idiom] great as would contain, hangings, home(born), (winter) house(-hold), inside(-ward), palace, place, [phrase] prison, [phrase] steward, [phrase] tablet, temple, web, [phrase] within(-out).
  • H1060 — בְּכוֹר (bᵉkôwr, bek-ore'): from בָּכַר; firstborn; hence, chief; eldest (son), firstborn(-ling).
  • H1732 — דָּוִד (Dâvid, daw-veed'): rarely (fully); דָּוִיד; from the same as דּוֹד; loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse; David.
  • H1856 — דָּקַר (dâqar, daw-kar'): a primitive root; to stab; by analogy, to starve; figuratively, to revile; pierce, strike (thrust) through, wound.
  • H2580 — חֵן (chên, khane): from חָנַן; graciousness, i.e. subjective (kindness, favor) or objective (beauty); favour, grace(-ious), pleasant, precious, (well-) favoured.
  • H3173 — יָחִיד (yâchîyd, yaw-kheed'): from יָחַד; properly, united, i.e. sole; by implication, beloved; also lonely; (feminine) the life (as not to be replaced); darling, desolate, only (child, son), solitary.
  • H3389 — יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם (Yᵉrûwshâlaim, yer-oo-shaw-lah'-im): rarely יְרוּשָׁלַיִם; a dual (in allusion to its two main hills (the true pointing, at least of the former reading, seems to be that of יְרוּשָׁלֵם)); probably from (the passive participle of) יָרָה and שָׁלַם; founded peaceful; Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine; Jerusalem.
  • H3427 — יָשַׁב (yâshab, yaw-shab'): a primitive root; properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry; (make to) abide(-ing), continue, (cause to, make to) dwell(-ing), ease self, endure, establish, [idiom] fail, habitation, haunt, (make to) inhabit(-ant), make to keep (house), lurking, [idiom] marry(-ing), (bring again to) place, remain, return, seat, set(-tle), (down-) sit(-down, still, -ting down, -ting (place) -uate), take, tarry.
  • H4553 — מִסְפֵּד (miçpêd, mis-pade'): from סָפַד; a lamentation; lamentation, one mourneth, mourning, wailing.
  • H4843 — מָרַר (mârar, maw-rar'): a primitive root; properly, to trickle (see מַר); but used only as a denominative from מַר; to be (causatively, make) bitter (literally or figuratively); (be, be in, deal, have, make) bitter(-ly, -ness), be moved with choler, (be, have sorely, it) grieved(-eth), provoke, vex.
  • H5027 — נָבַט (nâbaṭ, naw-bat'): a primitive root; to scan, i.e. look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care; (cause to) behold, consider, look (down), regard, have respect, see.
  • H5594 — סָפַד (çâphad, saw-fad'): a primitive root; properly, to tear the hair and beat the breasts (as Orientals do in grief); generally to lament; by implication, to wail; lament, mourn(-er), wail.
  • H7307 — רוּחַ (rûwach, roo'-akh): from רוּחַ; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
  • H8210 — שָׁפַךְ (shâphak, shaw-fak'): a primitive root; to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out; cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.
  • H8469 — תַּחֲנוּן (tachănûwn, takh-an-oon'): or (feminine) תַּחֲנוּנָה; from חָנַן; earnest prayer; intreaty, supplication.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

  • H413 — אֵל (ʼêl, ale): (but only used in the shortened constructive form אֶל ); a primitive particle; properly, denoting motion towards, but occasionally used of a quiescent position, i.e.; near, with or among; often in general, to; about, according to, after, against, among, as for, at, because(-fore, -side), both...and, by, concerning, for, from, [idiom] hath, in(-to), near, (out) of, over, through, to(-ward), under, unto, upon, whether, with(-in).
  • H834 — אֲשֶׁר (ʼăsher, ash-er'): a primitive relative pronoun (of every gender and number); who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc.; [idiom] after, [idiom] alike, as (soon as), because, [idiom] every, for, [phrase] forasmuch, [phrase] from whence, [phrase] how(-soever), [idiom] if, (so) that ((thing) which, wherein), [idiom] though, [phrase] until, [phrase] whatsoever, when, where ([phrase] -as, -in, -of, -on, -soever, -with), which, whilst, [phrase] whither(-soever), who(-m, -soever, -se). As it is indeclinable, it is often accompanied by the personal pronoun expletively, used to show the connection.
  • H853 — אֵת (ʼêth, ayth): apparent contracted from אוֹת in the demonstrative sense of entity; properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely); (as such unrepresented in English).
  • H5921 — עַל (ʻal, al): properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following); above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications; above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with.
Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

Reciprocal references (62): Genesis 21:16, Genesis 45:3, Exodus 12:8, Leviticus 3:2, Leviticus 23:27, Numbers 21:9, Numbers 24:17, Numbers 29:7, Deuteronomy 16:3, Deuteronomy 30:2, Judges 2:4, Judges 11:34, 1 Samuel 7:2, 1 Kings 8:47, 1 Kings 17:17, Ezra 10:1, Ecclesiastes 7:3, Isaiah 29:24, Isaiah 45:22, Jeremiah 3:21, Jeremiah 31:19, Ezekiel 7:16, Ezekiel 20:43, Ezekiel 36:27, Ezekiel 36:31, Ezekiel 37:14, Joel 2:12, Zechariah 13:1, Zechariah 13:9, Matthew 5:4, Matthew 23:39, Matthew 26:24, Luke 7:12, Luke 7:38, Luke 8:42, Luke 8:52, Luke 9:38, Luke 13:35, Luke 22:62, Luke 23:33, Luke 23:35, Luke 24:44, John 16:8, John 16:14, John 19:37, Acts 2:38, Acts 3:18, Acts 5:31, Acts 9:11, Acts 11:18, Acts 26:23, Romans 11:23, 2 Corinthians 7:11, Galatians 3:14, Ephesians 2:18, 2 Timothy 2:25, Titus 2:11, Hebrews 6:1, Hebrews 6:6, Hebrews 10:29, James 4:9, 1 Peter 1:12

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