Bible/Ephesians/2/12
Bible > Ephesians > Chapter 2 > Verse 12
Ephesians 2:12
| ← Ephesians 2:11 | Ephesians 2:12 (KJV) | Ephesians 2:13 → |
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Wherefore remember, that ye [being] in time past Gentiles in the flesh, who are called Uncircumcision by that which is called the Circumcision in the flesh made by hands;
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That at that time ye were without Christ, being aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and strangers from the covenants of promise, having no hope, and without God in the world:
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But now in Christ Jesus ye who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ.
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Verse Text
ThatG3754 atG1722 thatG1565 timeG2540 ye wereG2258 withoutG5565 ChristG5547, being aliensG526 from the commonwealthG4174 of IsraelG2474, andG2532 strangersG3581 from the covenantsG1242 of promiseG1860, havingG2192 noG3361 hopeG1680, andG2532 without GodG112 inG1722 the worldG2889:
ὅτι ἦτε ἐν τῷ καιρῷ ἐκείνῳ χωρὶς Χριστοῦ, ἀπηλλοτριωμένοι τῆς πολιτείας τοῦ Ἰσραὴλ, καὶ ξένοι τῶν διαθηκῶν, τῆς ἐπαγγελίας, ἐλπίδα μὴ ἔχοντες, καὶ ἄθεοι ἐν τῷ κόσμῳ.
| Greek | Transliteration | Strong's | Morphology | Gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ὅτι |
hoti | G3754 | CONJ | That |
ἦτε |
ēte | G2258 | V-IAI-2P | ye were |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | at |
τῷ |
tō | G3588 | T-DSM | * |
καιρῷ |
kairō | G2540 | N-DSM | time |
ἐκείνῳ |
ekeinō | G1565 | D-DSM | that |
χωρὶς |
chōris | G5565 | ADV | without |
Χριστοῦ, |
Christou | G5547 | N-GSM | Christ |
ἀπηλλοτριωμένοι |
apēllotriōmenoi | G526 | V-RPP-NPM | being aliens |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
πολιτείας |
politeias | G4174 | N-GSF | from the commonwealth |
τοῦ |
tou | G3588 | T-GSM | * |
Ἰσραὴλ, |
Israēl | G2474 | N-PRI | of Israel |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ξένοι |
xenoi | G3581 | A-NPM | strangers |
τῶν |
tōn | G3588 | T-GPF | * |
διαθηκῶν, |
diathēkōn | G1242 | N-GPF | from the covenants |
τῆς |
tēs | G3588 | T-GSF | * |
ἐπαγγελίας, |
epangelias | G1860 | N-GSF | of promise |
ἐλπίδα |
elpida | G1680 | N-ASF | hope |
μὴ |
mē | G3361 | PRT-N | no |
ἔχοντες, |
echontes | G2192 | V-PAP-NPM | having |
καὶ |
kai | G2532 | CONJ | and |
ἄθεοι |
atheoi | G112 | A-NPM | without God |
ἐν |
en | G1722 | PREP | in |
τῷ |
tō | G3588 | T-DSM | the |
κόσμῳ. |
kosmō | G2889 | N-DSM | world |
- G112 — ἄθεος (átheos, ath'-eh-os): godless — from Α (as a negative particle) and θεός; godless:--without God.
- G526 — ἀπαλλοτριόω (apallotrióō, ap-al-lot-ree-o'-o): I estrange, alienate — from ἀπό and a derivative of ἀλλότριος; to estrange away, i.e. (passively and figuratively) to be non-participant:-- alienate, be alien.
- G1242 — διαθήκη (diathḗkē, dee-ath-ay'-kay): a covenant, will, testament — from διατίθεμαι; properly, a disposition, i.e. (specially) a contract (especially a devisory will):--covenant, testament.
- G1565 — ἐκεῖνος (ekeînos, ek-i'-nos): that, that one there, yonder — from ἐκεῖ; that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed:--he, it, the other (same), selfsame, that (same, very), X their, X them, they, this, those. See also οὗτος.
- G1680 — ἐλπίς (elpís, el-pece'): hope, expectation — from a primary (to anticipate, usually with pleasure); expectation (abstractly or concretely) or confidence:--faith, hope.
- G1722 — ἐν (en, en): in, on, among — a primary preposition denoting (fixed) position (in place, time or state), and (by implication) instrumentality (medially or constructively), i.e. a relation of rest (intermediate between εἰς and ἐκ); "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc.:--about, after, against, + almost, X altogether, among, X as, at, before, between, (here-)by (+ all means), for (… sake of), + give self wholly to, (here-)in(-to, -wardly), X mightily, (because) of, (up-)on, (open-)ly, X outwardly, one, X quickly, X shortly, (speedi-)ly, X that, X there(-in, -on), through(-out), (un-)to(-ward), under, when, where(-with), while, with(-in). Often used in compounds, with substantially the same import; rarely with verbs of motion, and then not to indicate direction, except (elliptically) by a separate (and different) preposition.
- G1860 — ἐπαγγελία (epangelía, ep-ang-el-ee'-ah): a promise — from ἐπαγγέλλω; an announcement (for information, assent or pledge; especially a divine assurance of good):--message, promise.
- G2192 — ἔχω (échō, ekh'-o): I have, hold, possess — a primary verb; to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or condition):--be (able, X hold, possessed with), accompany, + begin to amend, can(+ -not), X conceive, count, diseased, do + eat, + enjoy, + fear, following, have, hold, keep, + lack, + go to law, lie, + must needs, + of necessity, + need, next, + recover, + reign, + rest, + return, X sick, take for, + tremble, + uncircumcised, use.
- G2258 — ἦν (ēn, ane): imperfect of εἰμί; I (thou, etc.) was (wast or were):--+ agree, be, X have (+ charge of), hold, use, was(-t), were.
- G2474 — Ἰσραήλ (Israḗl, is-rah-ale'): Israel — of Hebrew origin (יִשְׂרָאֵל); Israel (i.e. Jisrael), the adopted name of Jacob, including his descendants (literally or figuratively):--Israel.
- G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
- G2540 — καιρός (kairós, kahee-ros'): fitting season, opportunity, time — of uncertain affinity; an occasion, i.e. set or proper time:--X always, opportunity, (convenient, due) season, (due, short, while) time, a while. Compare χρόνος.
- G2889 — κόσμος (kósmos, kos'-mos): the world, universe — probably from the base of κομίζω; orderly arrangement, i.e. decoration; by implication, the world (in a wide or narrow sense, including its inhabitants, literally or figuratively (morally)):--adorning, world.
- G3361 — μή (mḗ, may): not, lest — a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ expects an affirmative one)) whether:--any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή, ἵνα μή, οὐ μή, μῆκος, μηκύνω, μήν, μὴ οὐκ.
- G3581 — ξένος (xénos, xen'-os): new, novel, a foreigner — apparently a primary word; foreign (literally, alien, or figuratively, novel); by implication, a guest or (vice-versa) entertainer:--host, strange(-r).
- G3754 — ὅτι (hóti, hot'-ee): that, since, because — neuter of ὅστις as conjunction; demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because:--as concerning that, as though, because (that), for (that), how (that), (in) that, though, why.
- G4174 — πολιτεία (politeía, pol-ee-ti'-ah): citizen body, citizenship — from πολίτης ("polity"); citizenship; concretely, a community:--commonwealth, freedom.
- G5547 — Χριστός (Christós, khris-tos'): anointed, the Messiah, the Christ — from χρίω; anointed, i.e. the Messiah, an epithet of Jesus:--Christ.
- G5565 — χωρίς (chōrís, kho-rece'): apart from, without — adverb from χώρα; at a space, i.e. separately or apart from (often as preposition):--beside, by itself, without.
The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:
- G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)
- aliens — Ezra 4:3, Isaiah 61:5, Ezekiel 13:9, Ephesians 4:18, Hebrews 11:34
- having — Jeremiah 14:8, Jeremiah 17:13, John 4:22, Acts 28:20, Colossians 1:5, Colossians 1:27, 1 Thessalonians 4:13, 2 Thessalonians 2:16, 1 Timothy 1:1, Hebrews 6:18, 1 Peter 1:3, 1 Peter 1:21, 1 Peter 3:15, 1 John 3:3
- the covenants — Genesis 15:18, Genesis 17:7-9, Exodus 24:3-11, Numbers 18:19, Psalms 89:3-18, Jeremiah 31:31-34, Jeremiah 33:20-26, Ezekiel 37:26, Luke 1:72, Acts 3:25, Romans 9:4-5, Romans 9:8, Galatians 3:16-17
- without — 2 Chronicles 15:3, Isaiah 44:6, Isaiah 45:20, Hosea 3:4, John 10:16, John 15:5, Acts 14:15-16, Romans 1:28-32, 1 Corinthians 8:4-6, 1 Corinthians 10:19-20, Galatians 4:8, Colossians 1:21, 1 Thessalonians 4:5
Reciprocal references (54): Exodus 12:43, Exodus 12:45, Leviticus 22:25, Numbers 9:10, Numbers 23:9, Deuteronomy 4:7, Deuteronomy 5:15, Deuteronomy 6:21, Deuteronomy 8:2, Deuteronomy 15:15, Deuteronomy 23:8, Joshua 5:9, Joshua 6:23, 1 Samuel 14:6, 1 Chronicles 22:2, 2 Chronicles 6:32, Job 7:6, Psalms 10:4, Psalms 14:1, Psalms 147:2, Psalms 147:20, Proverbs 15:29, Isaiah 14:1, Isaiah 45:4, Isaiah 49:8, Isaiah 51:1, Isaiah 56:3, Isaiah 63:19, Isaiah 65:1, Ezekiel 16:61, Ezekiel 47:22, Matthew 3:9, Matthew 15:26, Matthew 20:7, Mark 7:27, Mark 7:28, Acts 17:23, Acts 19:35, Acts 27:20, Romans 2:14, Romans 2:25, Romans 9:30, Romans 11:30, Romans 15:8, 1 Corinthians 10:18, 1 Corinthians 12:2, Galatians 2:15, Ephesians 1:13, Ephesians 1:18, Ephesians 2:13, Ephesians 2:19, Ephesians 5:8, Colossians 3:15, 1 Peter 1:1
Related Topics
- Thompson Chain: FELLOWSHIP-ESTRANGEMENT, HOPE-DESPAIR, POVERTY-RICHES, RIGHTEOUSNESS-UNRIGHTEOUSNESS
- Torrey’s: COVENANT, THE, GENTILES, HEATHEN, THE, HOPE, PROMISES OF GOD, THE
- Nave’s: DEPRAVITY OF MAN, GENTILES, HOPE, NATURALIZATION, WICKED (PEOPLE)
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