Bible/Isaiah/61/3

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Isaiah 61:3

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← Isaiah 61:2	Isaiah 61:3 (KJV)	Isaiah 61:4 →
To proclaim the acceptable year of the LORD, and the day of vengeance of our God; to comfort all that mourn;	To appoint unto them that mourn in Zion, to give unto them beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness; that they might be called trees of righteousness, the planting of the LORD, that he might be glorified.	And they shall build the old wastes, they shall raise up the former desolations, and they shall repair the waste cities, the desolations of many generations.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

To appoint^H7760 unto them that mourn^H57 in Zion^H6726, to give^H5414 unto them beauty^H6287 for ashes^H665, the oil^H8081 of joy^H8342 for mourning^H60, the garment^H4594 of praise^H8416 for the spirit^H7307 of heaviness^H3544; that they might be called^H7121 trees^H352 of righteousness^H6664, the planting^H4302 of the LORD^H3068, that he might be glorified^H6286.

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Original Hebrew

לָשׂוּם ׀ לַאֲבֵלֵי צִיֹּון לָתֵת לָהֶם פְּאֵר תַּחַת אֵפֶר שֶׁמֶן שָׂשֹׂון תַּחַת אֵבֶל מַעֲטֵה תְהִלָּה תַּחַת רוּחַ כֵּהָה וְקֹרָא לָהֶם אֵילֵי הַצֶּדֶק מַטַּע יְהוָה לְהִתְפָּאֵר׃

Hebrew	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
לָ/שׂ֣וּם	la./Sum	H7760	HR/Vqc	to/ put
לַ/אֲבֵלֵ֣י	la./'a.ve.Lei	H57	HR/Aampc	to/ (the) mourners of
צִיּ֗וֹן	tzi.Yon	H6726	HNp	Zion
לָ/תֵת֩	la./Tet	H5414	HR/Vqc	to/ give
לָ/הֶ֨ם	la./Hem		HR/Sp3mp	to (the)/ them
פְּאֵ֜ר	pe.'Er	H6287	HNcmsa	a turban
תַּ֣חַת	Ta.chat	H8478	HR	in place of
אֵ֗פֶר	'E.fer	H665	HNcmsa	ash(es)
שֶׁ֤מֶן	She.men	H8081	HNcmsc	oil of
שָׂשׂוֹן֙	sa.sOn	H8342	HNcmsa	joy
תַּ֣חַת	Ta.chat	H8478	HR	in place of
אֵ֔בֶל	'E.vel	H60	HNcmsa	mourning
מַעֲטֵ֣ה	ma.'a.Teh	H4594	HNcmsc	a mantle of
תְהִלָּ֔ה	te.hi.Lah	H8416	HNcfsa	praise
תַּ֖חַת	Ta.chat	H8478	HR	in place of
ר֣וּחַ	Ru.ach	H7307	HNcbsa	a spirit
כֵּהָ֑ה	ke.Hah	H3544	HAafsa	faint
וְ/קֹרָ֤א	ve./ko.Ra'	H7121	HC/VPq3ms	and/ it will be called
לָ/הֶם֙	la./Hem		HR/Sp3mp	to (the)/ them
אֵילֵ֣י	'ei.Lei	H352	HNcmpc	(the) oaks of
הַ/צֶּ֔דֶק	ha./Tze.dek	H6664	HTd/Ncmsa	(the)/ righteousness
מַטַּ֥ע	ma.Ta'	H4302	HNcmsc	(the) planting of
יְהוָ֖ה	Yah.weh	H3068	HNp	Yahweh
לְ/הִתְפָּאֵֽר	le./hit.pa.'Er	H6286	HR/Vtc	to/ glorify himself

Source: Westminster Leningrad Codex (MorphHB), TAHOT (Tyndale House)

Strong's References

• H57 — אָבֵל (ʼâbêl, aw-bale'): from אָבַל; lamenting; mourn(-er, -ing).
• H60 — אֵבֶל (ʼêbel, ay'-bel): from אָבַל; lamentation; mourning.
• H352 — אַיִל (ʼayil, ah'-yil): from the same as אוּל; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a ram (from his strength); a pilaster (as a strong support); an oak or other strong tree; mighty (man), lintel, oak, post, ram, tree.
• H665 — אֵפֶר (ʼêpher, ay'-fer): from an unused root meaning to bestrew; ashes; ashes.
• H3068 — יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, yeh-ho-vaw'): from הָיָה; (the) self-Existent or Eternal; Jehovah, Jewish national name of God; Jehovah, the Lord. Compare יָהּ, יְהֹוִה.
• H3544 — כֵּהֶה (kêheh, kay-heh'): from כָּהָה; feeble, obscure; somewhat dark, darkish, wax dim, heaviness, smoking.
• H4302 — מַטָּע (maṭṭâʻ, mat-taw'): from נָטַע; something planted, i.e. the place (a garden or vineyard), or the thing (a plant, figuratively or men); by implication, the act, planting; plant(-ation, -ing).
• H4594 — מַעֲטֶה (maʻăṭeh, mah-at-eh'): from עָטָה; a vestment; garment.
• H5414 — נָתַן (nâthan, naw-than'): a primitive root; to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.); add, apply, appoint, ascribe, assign, [idiom] avenge, [idiom] be (healed), bestow, bring (forth, hither), cast, cause, charge, come, commit, consider, count, [phrase] cry, deliver (up), direct, distribute, do, [idiom] doubtless, [idiom] without fail, fasten, frame, [idiom] get, give (forth, over, up), grant, hang (up), [idiom] have, [idiom] indeed, lay (unto charge, up), (give) leave, lend, let (out), [phrase] lie, lift up, make, [phrase] O that, occupy, offer, ordain, pay, perform, place, pour, print, [idiom] pull, put (forth), recompense, render, requite, restore, send (out), set (forth), shew, shoot forth (up), [phrase] sing, [phrase] slander, strike, (sub-) mit, suffer, [idiom] surely, [idiom] take, thrust, trade, turn, utter, [phrase] weep, [phrase] willingly, [phrase] withdraw, [phrase] would (to) God, yield.
• H6286 — פָּאַר (pâʼar, paw-ar'): a primitive root; also denominative from פְּאֹרָה,; to gleam, i.e. (causatively) embellish; figuratively, to boast; also to explain (i.e. make clear) oneself; to shake a tree; beautify, boast self, go over the boughs, glorify (self), glory, vaunt self.
• H6287 — פְּאֵר (pᵉʼêr, peh-ayr'): from פָּאַר; an embellishment, i.e. fancy head-dress; beauty, bonnet, goodly, ornament, tire.
• H6664 — צֶדֶק (tsedeq, tseh'-dek): from צָדַק; the right (natural, moral or legal); also (abstractly) equity or (figuratively) prosperity; [idiom] even, ([idiom] that which is altogether) just(-ice), (un-)right(-eous) (cause, -ly, -ness).
• H6726 — צִיּוֹן (Tsîyôwn, tsee-yone'): the same (regularly) as צִיּוּןlemma צִיוּן missing dagesh, corrected to צִיּוּן; Tsijon (as a permanent capital), a mountain of Jerusalem; Zion.
• H7121 — קָרָא (qârâʼ, kaw-raw'): a primitive root (rather identical with קָרָא through the idea of accosting a person met); to call out to (i.e. properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications); bewray (self), that are bidden, call (for, forth, self, upon), cry (unto), (be) famous, guest, invite, mention, (give) name, preach, (make) proclaim(-ation), pronounce, publish, read, renowned, say.
• H7307 — רוּחַ (rûwach, roo'-akh): from רוּחַ; wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively, life, anger, unsubstantiality; by extension, a region of the sky; by resemblance spirit, but only of a rational being (including its expression and functions); air, anger, blast, breath, [idiom] cool, courage, mind, [idiom] quarter, [idiom] side, spirit(-ual), tempest, [idiom] vain, (whirl-) wind(-y).
• H7760 — שׂוּם (sûwm, soom): or שִׂים; a primitive root; to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically); [idiom] any wise, appoint, bring, call (a name), care, cast in, change, charge, commit, consider, convey, determine, [phrase] disguise, dispose, do, get, give, heap up, hold, impute, lay (down, up), leave, look, make (out), mark, [phrase] name, [idiom] on, ordain, order, [phrase] paint, place, preserve, purpose, put (on), [phrase] regard, rehearse, reward, (cause to) set (on, up), shew, [phrase] stedfastly, take, [idiom] tell, [phrase] tread down, (over-)turn, [idiom] wholly, work.
• H8081 — שֶׁמֶן (shemen, sheh'-men): from שָׁמַן; grease, especially liquid (as from the olive, often perfumed); figuratively, richness; anointing, [idiom] fat (things), [idiom] fruitful, oil(-ed), ointment, olive, [phrase] pine.
• H8342 — שָׂשׂוֹן (sâsôwn, saw-sone'): or שָׂשֹׂן; from שׂוּשׂ; cheerfulness; specifically, welcome; gladness, joy, mirth, rejoicing.
• H8416 — תְּהִלָּה (tᵉhillâh, teh-hil-law'): from הָלַל; laudation; specifically (concretely) a hymn; praise.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• H8478 — תַּחַת (tachath, takh'-ath): from the same as תּוֹחַ; the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc.; as, beneath, [idiom] flat, in(-stead), (same) place (where...is), room, for...sake, stead of, under, [idiom] unto, [idiom] when...was mine, whereas, (where-) fore, with.

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

• beauty — Esther 4:1-3, Esther 8:15, Esther 9:22, Psalms 30:11, Isaiah 12:1, Ezekiel 16:8-13
• called — Psalms 92:12-15, Isaiah 60:21, Jeremiah 17:7-8, Matthew 7:17-19
• that he — Matthew 5:16, John 15:8, 1 Corinthians 6:20, 2 Thessalonians 1:10, 1 Peter 2:9, 1 Peter 4:9-11, 1 Peter 4:14
• the garment — Isaiah 61:10, Zechariah 3:5, Luke 15:22, Revelation 7:9-14
• the oil — Psalms 23:5, Psalms 45:7, Psalms 104:15, Ecclesiastes 9:8, John 16:20

Reciprocal references (63): Genesis 41:14, Exodus 28:2, Exodus 37:29, Leviticus 8:7, Leviticus 8:30, Leviticus 23:32, Deuteronomy 27:7, 2 Kings 25:29, 1 Chronicles 17:9, 2 Chronicles 6:41, Nehemiah 8:9, Nehemiah 12:43, Job 2:8, Psalms 72:7, Psalms 86:4, Psalms 87:3, Psalms 90:15, Psalms 92:13, Psalms 102:16, Psalms 126:6, Isaiah 10:24, Isaiah 32:15, Isaiah 33:5, Isaiah 35:2, Isaiah 41:19, Isaiah 43:21, Isaiah 45:8, Isaiah 46:13, Isaiah 49:13, Isaiah 51:16, Isaiah 55:13, Isaiah 57:18, Isaiah 66:10, Jeremiah 2:21, Jeremiah 11:17, Jeremiah 31:13, Ezekiel 16:10, Ezekiel 34:27, Ezekiel 47:12, Zechariah 3:4, Matthew 3:10, Matthew 5:4, Matthew 11:28, Matthew 22:11, Luke 6:43, Luke 7:38, Luke 10:13, John 15:1, Acts 3:19, Acts 11:18, Romans 14:17, 1 Corinthians 3:9, 2 Corinthians 5:5, Ephesians 1:6, Ephesians 2:10, Colossians 2:7, Colossians 4:8, 2 Timothy 1:4, Titus 3:14, Hebrews 1:9, 1 Peter 1:6, Revelation 3:4, Revelation 21:4

Related Topics

• Thompson Chain: COMFORT-MISERY, GRATITUDE-INGRATITUDE, JOY-SORROW, OIL, TITLES AND NAMES, TREES
• Torrey’s: AFFLICTIONS, ANOINTING OF THE HOLY SPIRIT, GLORIFYING GOD, GOSPEL, THE, JOY, RIGHTEOUSNESS, TITLES AND NAMES OF SAINTS
• Nave’s: AFFLICTIONS AND ADVERSITIES, ANOINTING, CHURCH, GLORIFYING GOD, GOD, GOSPEL, HOLINESS, JESUS, THE CHRIST, JOY, PRAISE, SALVATION, SEEKERS, SYMBOLS AND SIMILITUDES, TRINITY

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Bible › Isaiah › Isaiah 61 › Verse 3