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1 Corinthians 4:5

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← 1 Corinthians 4:4	1 Corinthians 4:5 (KJV)	1 Corinthians 4:6 →
For I know nothing by myself; yet am I not hereby justified: but he that judgeth me is the Lord.	Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord come, who both will bring to light the hidden things of darkness, and will make manifest the counsels of the hearts: and then shall every man have praise of God.	And these things, brethren, I have in a figure transferred to myself and [to] Apollos for your sakes; that ye might learn in us not to think [of men] above that which is written, that no one of you be puffed up for one against another.

Verse Text

KJV with Strong's Numbers

Therefore judge^G2919 nothing^{G3361 G5100} before^G4253 the time^G2540, until^{G2193 G302} the Lord^G2962 come^G2064, who^G3739 both^G2532 will bring to light^G5461 the hidden things^G2927 of darkness^G4655, and^G2532 will make manifest^G5319 the counsels^G1012 of the hearts^G2588: and^G2532 then^G5119 shall every man^G1538 have^G1096 praise^G1868 of^G575 God^G2316.

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Original Greek

ὥστε μὴ πρὸ καιροῦ τι κρίνετε, ἕως ἂν ἔλθῃ ὁ Κύριος, ὃς καὶ φωτίσει τὰ κρυπτὰ τοῦ σκότους, καὶ φανερώσει τὰς βουλὰς τῶν καρδιῶν· καὶ τότε ὁ ἔπαινος γενήσεται ἑκάστῳ ἀπὸ τοῦ Θεοῦ.

Greek	Transliteration	Strong's	Morphology	Gloss
ὥστε	hōste	G5620	CONJ	Therefore
μὴ	mē	G3361	PRT-N	nothing
πρὸ	pro	G4253	PREP	before
καιροῦ	kairou	G2540	N-GSM	the time
τι	ti	G5100	X-ASN
κρίνετε,	krinete	G2919	V-PAM-2P	judge
ἕως	heōs	G2193	ADV	until
ἂν	an	G302	PRT
ἔλθῃ	elthē	G2064	V-2AAS-3S	come
ὁ	ho	G3588	T-NSM	the
Κύριος,	Kurios	G2962	N-NSM	Lord
ὃς	hos	G3739	R-NSM	who
καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	both
φωτίσει	phōtisei	G5461	V-FAI-3S	will bring to light
τὰ	ta	G3588	T-APN	the
κρυπτὰ	krupta	G2927	A-APN	hidden things
τοῦ	tou	G3588	T-GSN	*
σκότους,	skotous	G4655	N-GSN	of darkness
καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	and
φανερώσει	phanerōsei	G5319	V-FAI-3S	will make manifest
τὰς	tas	G3588	T-APF	the
βουλὰς	boulas	G1012	N-APF	counsels
τῶν	tōn	G3588	T-GPF	of the
καρδιῶν·	kardiōn	G2588	N-GPF	hearts
καὶ	kai	G2532	CONJ	and
τότε	tote	G5119	ADV	then
ὁ	ho	G3588	T-NSM	*
ἔπαινος	epainos	G1868	N-NSM	praise
γενήσεται	genēsetai	G1096	V-FDI-3S	have
ἑκάστῳ	hekastō	G1538	A-DSM	shall every man
ἀπὸ	apo	G575	PREP	of
τοῦ	tou	G3588	T-GSM	*
Θεοῦ.	Theou	G2316	N-GSM	God

Source: Textus Receptus (Scrivener 1894)

Strong's References

• G302 — ἄν (án, an): an untranslatable word that makes a statement contingent — a primary particle, denoting a supposition, wish, possibility or uncertainty:--(what-, where-, wither-, who-)soever. Usually unexpressed except by the subjunctive or potential mood. Also contracted for ἐάν.
• G575 — ἀπό (apó, apo'): from, away from — a primary particle; "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative):--(X here-)after, ago, at, because of, before, by (the space of), for(-th), from, in, (out) of, off, (up-)on(-ce), since, with. In composition (as a prefix) it usually denotes separation, departure, cessation, completion, reversal, etc.
• G1012 — βουλή (boulḗ, boo-lay'): counsel, deliberate wisdom — from βούλομαι; volition, i.e. (objectively) advice, or (by implication) purpose:--+ advise, counsel, will.
• G1096 — γίνομαι (gínomai, ghin'-om-ahee): I come into being, am born — a prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e. (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.):--arise, be assembled, be(-come, -fall, -have self), be brought (to pass), (be) come (to pass), continue, be divided, draw, be ended, fall, be finished, follow, be found, be fulfilled, + God forbid, grow, happen, have, be kept, be made, be married, be ordained to be, partake, pass, be performed, be published, require, seem, be showed, X soon as it was, sound, be taken, be turned, use, wax, will, would, be wrought.
• G1538 — ἕκαστος (hékastos, hek'-as-tos): each, every one — as if a superlative of (afar); each or every:--any, both, each (one), every (man, one, woman), particularly.
• G1868 — ἔπαινος (épainos, ep'-ahee-nos): commendation, praise — from ἐπί and the base of αἰνέω; laudation; concretely, a commendable thing:--praise.
• G2064 — ἔρχομαι (érchomai, er'-khom-ahee): I come, go — middle voice of a primary verb (used only in the present and imperfect tenses, the others being supplied by a kindred (middle voice) , or (active) , which do not otherwise occur); to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively):--accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, X light, X next, pass, resort, be set.
• G2193 — ἕως (héōs, heh'-oce): until, as far as — of uncertain affinity; a conjunction, preposition and adverb of continuance, until (of time and place):--even (until, unto), (as) far (as), how long, (un-)til(-l), (hither-, un-, up) to, while(-s).
• G2316 — θεός (theós, theh'-os): God, a god — of uncertain affinity; a deity, especially (with ὁ) the supreme Divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very:--X exceeding, God, god(-ly, -ward).
• G2532 — καί (kaí, kahee): and, even, also, namely — apparently, a primary particle, having a copulative and sometimes also a cumulative force; and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words:--and, also, both, but, even, for, if, or, so, that, then, therefore, when, yet.
• G2540 — καιρός (kairós, kahee-ros'): fitting season, opportunity, time — of uncertain affinity; an occasion, i.e. set or proper time:--X always, opportunity, (convenient, due) season, (due, short, while) time, a while. Compare χρόνος.
• G2588 — καρδία (kardía, kar-dee'-ah): the heart, inner life, intention — prolonged from a primary (Latin cor, "heart"); the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle:--(+ broken-)heart(-ed).
• G2919 — κρίνω (krínō, kree'-no): I judge, decide, think good — properly, to distinguish, i.e. decide (mentally or judicially); by implication, to try, condemn, punish:--avenge, conclude, condemn, damn, decree, determine, esteem, judge, go to (sue at the) law, ordain, call in question, sentence to, think.
• G2927 — κρυπτός (kryptós, kroop-tos'): hidden, secret — from κρύπτω; concealed, i.e. private:--hid(-den), inward(-ly), secret.
• G2962 — κύριος (kýrios, koo'-ree-os): lord, Lord, master, sir — from (supremacy); supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful title):-- God, Lord, master, Sir.
• G3361 — μή (mḗ, may): not, lest — a primary particle of qualified negation (whereas οὐ expresses an absolute denial); (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas οὐ expects an affirmative one)) whether:--any but (that), X forbear, + God forbid, + lack, lest, neither, never, no (X wise in), none, nor, (can-)not, nothing, that not, un(-taken), without. Often used in compounds in substantially the same relations. See also ἐὰν μή, ἵνα μή, οὐ μή, μῆκος, μηκύνω, μήν, μὴ οὐκ.
• G3739 — ὅς (hós, hos): who, which, what, that — probably a primary word (or perhaps a form of the article ὁ); the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that:--one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc. See also οὗ.
• G4253 — πρό (pró, pro): before — a primary preposition; "fore", i.e. in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to:--above, ago, before, or ever. In the comparative, it retains the same significations.
• G4655 — σκότος (skótos, skot'-os): darkness — from the base of σκιά; shadiness, i.e. obscurity (literally or figuratively):--darkness.
• G5100 — τὶς (tìs, tis): any one, some one — an enclitic indefinite pronoun; some or any person or object:--a (kind of), any (man, thing, thing at all), certain (thing), divers, he (every) man, one (X thing), ought, + partly, some (man, -body, - thing, -what), (+ that no-)thing, what(-soever), X wherewith, whom(-soever), whose(-soever).
• G5119 — τότε (tóte, tot'-eh): then — from (the neuter of) ὁ and ὅτε; the when, i.e. at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution):--that time, then.
• G5319 — φανερόω (phaneróō, fan-er-o'-o): I make clear, visible, or manifest — from φανερός; to render apparent (literally or figuratively):--appear, manifestly declare, (make) manifest (forth), shew (self).
• G5461 — φωτίζω (phōtízō, fo-tid'-zo): I illuminate, bring to light — from φῶς; to shed rays, i.e. to shine or (transitively) to brighten up (literally or figuratively):--enlighten, illuminate, (bring to, give) light, make to see.

The following Strong's numbers are referenced in the Greek (Textus Receptus, Scrivener 1894) text but were not explicitly tagged in the KJV source:

• G3588 — ὁ (ho, ho): the — the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom):--the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
• G5620 — ὥστε (hṓste, hoce'-teh): so that, therefore — from ὡς and τέ; so too, i.e. thus therefore (in various relations of consecution, as follow):--(insomuch) as, so that (then), (insomuch) that, therefore, to, wherefore.

Cross References

Verse Cross-References (Treasury of Scripture Knowledge, Enhanced)

• judge — Matthew 7:1-2, Luke 6:37, Romans 2:1, Romans 2:16, Romans 14:4, Romans 14:10-13, James 4:11
• praise — Matthew 25:21, Matthew 25:23, John 5:44, Romans 2:7, Romans 2:29, 2 Corinthians 5:10, 2 Corinthians 10:18, 1 Peter 1:7, 1 Peter 5:4
• until — Matthew 24:30, Matthew 24:46, 1 Corinthians 1:7, 1 Corinthians 11:26, 1 Corinthians 15:23, 1 Thessalonians 5:2, James 5:7, 2 Peter 3:4, 2 Peter 3:12, Jude 1:14, Revelation 1:7
• who — Ecclesiastes 11:9, Ecclesiastes 12:14, Malachi 3:18, Luke 12:1-3, Romans 2:16, 1 Corinthians 3:13, 2 Corinthians 4:2, Hebrews 4:13, Revelation 20:12

Reciprocal references (77): Genesis 38:25, Leviticus 13:4, Numbers 32:23, Deuteronomy 32:34, 1 Samuel 2:30, 1 Samuel 15:14, 2 Samuel 12:12, Job 1:5, Job 10:6, Job 12:22, Job 20:27, Job 28:11, Job 34:22, Psalms 7:8, Psalms 33:15, Psalms 37:6, Psalms 44:21, Psalms 50:21, Psalms 64:6, Psalms 90:8, Psalms 111:10, Psalms 139:2, Proverbs 10:9, Proverbs 12:5, Proverbs 12:8, Proverbs 24:12, Proverbs 31:30, Ecclesiastes 3:17, Isaiah 26:7, Isaiah 29:15, Jeremiah 16:17, Jeremiah 23:25, Ezekiel 16:57, Ezekiel 24:8, Ezekiel 38:10, Daniel 2:22, Hosea 2:10, Hosea 7:2, Jonah 1:7, Micah 7:3, Micah 7:9, Zephaniah 3:5, Matthew 6:4, Matthew 10:26, Matthew 13:30, Matthew 18:23, Matthew 22:11, Matthew 22:12, Matthew 25:32, Mark 4:22, Luke 8:17, Luke 12:2, Luke 16:2, Luke 16:15, Luke 19:17, John 1:48, John 12:43, John 16:11, John 21:22, Acts 17:31, Acts 24:25, Romans 2:6, 1 Corinthians 2:15, 1 Corinthians 3:8, 1 Corinthians 3:14, 1 Corinthians 4:4, 2 Corinthians 5:11, 2 Corinthians 5:20, 2 Corinthians 10:9, Galatians 6:5, Ephesians 5:13, 1 Thessalonians 2:19, 2 Timothy 1:10, 2 Timothy 4:1, Hebrews 9:27, James 5:9, Revelation 2:25

Related Topics

• Thompson Chain: CHARITABLENESS-UNCHARITABLENESS, CONCEALMENT-EXPOSURE, FUTURE, THE
• Torrey’s: CHRIST IS GOD
• Nave’s: CHARITABLENESS, DARKNESS, JESUS, THE CHRIST, JUDGMENT, SECRET, UNCHARITABLENESS, ZEAL, RELIGIOUS

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